(523719) 2014 LM28, provisional designation 2014 LM28, is a trans-Neptunian object and centaur, approximately 46 kilometers (29 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 16 May 2013, by the Pan-STARRS 1 survey at Haleakala Observatory, Hawaii, United States.[1] The object's orbit is highly inclined and very eccentric, with a perihelion closer to the Sun than Uranus and at an aphelion 17 times farther from the Sun than Neptune.
Discovery[1] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Pan-STARRS 1 |
Discovery site | Haleakala Obs. |
Discovery date | 16 May 2013 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (523719) 2014 LM28 |
Minor planet category | TNO[2] · distant[1] centaur[3] |
Orbital characteristics[2] | |
Epoch 27 April 2019 (JD 2458600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 1 | |
Observation arc | 4.04 yr (1,474 d) |
Aphelion | 538.89 AU |
Perihelion | 16.771 AU |
Semi-major axis | 277.83 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.9396 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 4631.05 yr (1,691,491 d) |
Mean anomaly | 0.1133° |
Mean motion | 0° 0m 0.72s / day |
Inclination | 84.739° |
Longitude of ascending node | 246.18° |
Argument of perihelion | 38.364° |
Physical characteristics | |
Mean diameter | 46 km[3] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 9.9[1][2] |
2014 LM28 orbits the Sun at a distance of 16.8–538.9 AU once every 4631 years and 1 month (1,691,491 days; semi-major axis of 277.83 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.94 and an inclination of 85° with respect to the ecliptic.[2] The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation by Pan-STARRS at Haleakala Observatory in May 2013.[1]
This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 25 September 2018 (M.P.C. 111779).[4] As of 2018, it has not been named.[1]
2014 LM28 has a highly inclined orbit typical of scattered objects and orbits nearly perpendicular to the ecliptic.
Trans-Neptunian objects | |
---|---|
TNO classes |
|
Dwarf planets (moons) | |
Sednoids |
| |
---|---|
|
Small Solar System bodies | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minor planets |
| ||||||
Comets |
| ||||||
Other |
|