(523759) 2014 WK509, provisional designation 2014 WK509 is a trans-Neptunian object in the scattered disc, located in the outermost regions of the Solar System. It was discovered on 14 September 2010, by Pan-STARRS at Haleakala Observatory on the island of Maui, Hawaii, in the United States.[1] The object's diameter has been estimated to measure approximately 600 kilometers.[3][4]
Discovery[1] | |
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Discovered by | Pan-STARRS 1 |
Discovery site | Haleakala Obs. |
Discovery date | 14 September 2010 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (523759) 2014 WK509 |
Minor planet category | TNO[2] · SDO[3] distant[1] |
Orbital characteristics[2] | |
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 5[2] · 3[1] | |
Observation arc | 3.24 yr (1,185 days) |
Aphelion | 61.579 AU |
Perihelion | 40.098 AU |
Semi-major axis | 50.838 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.2113 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 362.49 yr (132,399 days) |
Mean anomaly | 271.50° |
Mean motion | 0° 0m 9.72s / day |
Inclination | 14.542° |
Longitude of ascending node | 41.033° |
Argument of perihelion | 135.10° |
Physical characteristics | |
Mean diameter | 574 km (est.)[4] 584 km (est.)[3] |
Geometric albedo | 0.09 (assumed)[3][4] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 4.4[1][2] 4.5[4] |
2014 WK509 belongs to the scattered disc population. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 40.1–61.6 AU once every 362 years and 6 months (132,399 days; semi-major axis of 50.8 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.21 and an inclination of 15° with respect to the ecliptic.[2] The body's observation arc begins on 14 September 2011 at Haleakala, more than 3 years prior to its official first observation.[1] Its orbit still has a high uncertainty.[1][2]
This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 25 September 2018 (M.P.C. 111779).[5] As of 2018, it has not been named.[1]
Based on an absolute magnitude of 4.4,[2] and an assumed albedo of 0.09, the Johnston's archive estimates a mean-diameter of approximately 584 kilometers (363 mi).[3]
As of 2018, no rotational lightcurve of this object has been obtained from photometric observations. The object's rotation period, pole and shape remain unknown.[2]
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