145523 Lulin, provisional designation 2006 EM67, is a background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 3.9 kilometers (2.4 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 7 March 2006, by Taiwanese astronomers Hung-Chin Lin (林宏欽) and Ye Quanzhi (葉泉志) at Lulin Observatory in central Taiwan.[1] It was named for the Lulin mountain and the observatory site.[1]
Discovery[1] | |
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Discovered by | H.-C. Lin Q.-Z. Ye |
Discovery site | Lulin Obs. |
Discovery date | 7 March 2006 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (145523) Lulin |
Named after | Lulin Mountains[1] (observatory site) |
Alternative designations | 2006 EM67 |
Minor planet category | main-belt[1][2] · (middle) background[3][4] |
Orbital characteristics[2] | |
Epoch 27 April 2019 (JD 2458600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 25.72 yr (9,396 d) |
Aphelion | 3.2484 AU |
Perihelion | 2.2468 AU |
Semi-major axis | 2.7476 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.1823 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 4.55 yr (1,664 d) |
Mean anomaly | 273.09° |
Mean motion | 0° 12m 59.04s / day |
Inclination | 10.867° |
Longitude of ascending node | 345.22° |
Argument of perihelion | 273.12° |
Physical characteristics | |
Mean diameter | 3.913±0.301 km[5] |
Geometric albedo | 0.073±0.021[5] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 15.5[1][2] |
Lulin is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population.[3][4] It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.2–3.2 AU once every 4 years and 7 months (1,664 days; semi-major axis of 2.75 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.18 and an inclination of 11° with respect to the ecliptic.[2] The earliest precovery was taken at ESO's La Silla Observatory in March 1992, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 14 years prior to its discovery observation.[1]
This minor planet was named after the Lulin mountain in central Taiwan, location of the discovering Lulin Observatory at an altitude of 2862 meters.[1] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 2 April 2007 (M.P.C. 59389).[6] At the observatory, Comet Lulin was discovered in 2007.
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, the asteroid measures 3.9 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a low albedo of 0.073,[5] which is rather typical for a carbonaceous C-type body. As of 2018, no rotational lightcurve of Lulin has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, pole and shape remain unknown.[2][7]
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