39741 Komm, provisional designation 1997 AT6, is a stony asteroid and eccentric Mars-crosser from the innermost regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 2 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 9 January 1997, by American astronomer Roy Tucker at Goodricke-Pigott Observatory in Tucson, Arizona, United States.[4] The asteroid was named for American helioseismologist Rudolf Komm.[2]
Discovery [1] | |
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Discovered by | R. Tucker |
Discovery site | Goodricke–Pigott Obs. |
Discovery date | 9 January 1997 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (39741) Komm |
Named after | Rudolf Komm (helioseismologist)[2] |
Alternative designations | 1997 AT6 · 1999 LM28 |
Minor planet category | Mars crosser [1][3][4] |
Orbital characteristics [1] | |
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 20.15 yr (7,358 days) |
Aphelion | 2.9461 AU |
Perihelion | 1.4189 AU |
Semi-major axis | 2.1825 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.3499 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 3.22 yr (1,178 days) |
Mean anomaly | 175.16° |
Mean motion | 0° 18m 20.52s / day |
Inclination | 6.3383° |
Longitude of ascending node | 225.71° |
Argument of perihelion | 126.19° |
Earth MOID | 0.4267 AU |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 2.15 km (calculated)[3] |
Synodic rotation period | 5.95±0.01 h[5] |
Geometric albedo | 0.20 (assumed)[3] |
Spectral type | S [3] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 15.7[1][3] |
Komm orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.4–2.9 AU once every 3 years and 3 months (1,178 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.35 and an inclination of 6° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] As no precoveries were taken, the asteroid's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation.[4]
In October 2009, the first and so far only rotational lightcurve of Komm was obtained by French amateur astronomer René Roy. It gave a well-defined rotation period of 5.95±0.01 hours with a high brightness variation of 0.83 magnitude, indicative of a non-spheroidal shape (U=3).[5]
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 2.15 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 15.7.[3]
This minor planet was named after Rudolf Walter Komm (born 1957), an American helioseismologist, who contributed in the study of solar activity.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 6 August 2003 (M.P.C. 49283).[6]
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