4947 Ninkasi, provisional designation 1988 TJ1, is a sub-kilometer asteroid, classified as near-Earth object of the Amor group, approximately 520 meters in diameter. It was discovered on 12 October 1988, by American astronomer Carolyn Shoemaker at Palomar Observatory in California.
| Discovery[1] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | C. S. Shoemaker |
| Discovery site | Palomar Obs. |
| Discovery date | 12 October 1988 |
| Designations | |
MPC designation | (4947) Ninkasi |
| Pronunciation | /nɪŋˈkɑːsi/ |
Named after | Ninkasi |
Alternative designations | 1988 TJ1 |
Minor planet category | NEO Amor |
| Orbital characteristics[2] | |
| Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
| Observation arc | 13659 days (37.40 yr) |
| Aphelion | 1.600761485818500 AU (239.47050977701 Gm) |
| Perihelion | 1.13928481550582 AU (170.43458252051 Gm) |
Semi-major axis | 1.370023150662 AU (204.9525461487 Gm) |
| Eccentricity | 0.1684192964511710 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 1.60 yr (585.72 d) |
Mean anomaly | 337.8470256565600° |
Mean motion | 0° 36m 52.66s / day |
| Inclination | 15.65150318051197° |
Longitude of ascending node | 215.4605646418820° |
Argument of perihelion | 192.858019947831° |
| Earth MOID | 0.148912 AU (22.2769 Gm) |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Dimensions | 520 meters (est. at 0.20)[3] |
Spectral type | Sq [2] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 18.0[2] |
It was named after Ninkasi, the Sumerian goddess of wine and beer, who helped the god Lugalbanda rescue the tablets of fate from the demon Zu.[4]
With an absolute magnitude of 18.0,[2] the asteroid is about 670–1500 meters in diameter.[3] On 2031-Apr-20 the asteroid will pass 0.02917 AU (4,364,000 km; 2,712,000 mi) from Mars.[2]
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