5316 Filatov, provisional designation 1982 UB7, is a carbonaceous asteroid and potentially slow rotator from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 30 kilometers in diameter.
Discovery [1] | |
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Discovered by | L. G. Karachkina |
Discovery site | Crimean Astrophysical Obs. |
Discovery date | 21 October 1982 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (5316) Filatov |
Named after | Vladimir Filatov (ophthalmologist and surgeon)[2] |
Alternative designations | 1982 UB7 · 1982 XU3 1987 SF9 · 1991 LV3 |
Minor planet category | main-belt · (outer) [3] |
Orbital characteristics [1] | |
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 34.44 yr (12,578 days) |
Aphelion | 3.2253 AU |
Perihelion | 3.0919 AU |
Semi-major axis | 3.1586 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.0211 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 5.61 yr (2,050 days) |
Mean anomaly | 18.907° |
Mean motion | 0° 10m 32.16s / day |
Inclination | 14.743° |
Longitude of ascending node | 230.22° |
Argument of perihelion | 240.87° |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 22.95 km (calculated)[3] 45.693±0.511 km[4] |
Synodic rotation period | 1061.3756±76.36 h[5] |
Geometric albedo | 0.019±0.003[4] 0.057 (assumed)[3] |
Spectral type | C [3] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 11.474±0.002 (R)[5] · 11.60[4] · 11.8[1] · 11.92[3] · 11.97±0.48[6] |
The asteroid was discovered on 21 October 1982, by Russian astronomer Lyudmila Karachkina at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnij on the Crimean peninsula.[7] It was later named for surgeon Vladimir Filatov.[2]
Filatov orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 3.1–3.2 AU once every 5 years and 7 months (2,050 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.02 and an inclination of 15° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] The body's observation arc begins at Nauchnij, 2 days after its official discovery observation.[7]
In November 2010, a rotational lightcurve of Filatov was obtained from photometric observations in the R-band at the Palomar Transient Factory in California. It gave an exceptionally long rotation period of 1061 hours with a brightness variation of 0.07 magnitude (U=1).[5]
However, the fragmentary lightcurve has received a low quality rating by the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link which means that the result could be completely wrong (also see potentially slow rotator).[3][5]
According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Filatov measures 45.69 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo of 0.019,[4] while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 22.95 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.92.[3]
This minor planet was named in honor of Vladimir Filatov (1875–1956), a Russian and Ukrainian ophthalmologist and surgeon.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 September 1993 (M.P.C. 22508).[8]
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