6980 Kyusakamoto, provisional designation 1993 SV1, is a stony Koronis asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Japanese astronomers Kin Endate and Kazuro Watanabe at Kitami Observatory on 16 September 1993.[8] The asteroid was named after Japanese singer Kyu Sakamoto.[2]
Discovery [1] | |
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Discovered by | K. Endate K. Watanabe |
Discovery site | Kitami Obs. |
Discovery date | 16 September 1993 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (6980) Kyusakamoto |
Named after | Kyu Sakamoto (Japanese singer)[2] |
Alternative designations | 1993 SV1 · 1979 WH7 1988 RU13 |
Minor planet category | main-belt · Koronis [3] |
Orbital characteristics [1] | |
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 36.98 yr (13,508 days) |
Aphelion | 2.9663 AU |
Perihelion | 2.7030 AU |
Semi-major axis | 2.8347 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.0464 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 4.77 yr (1,743 days) |
Mean anomaly | 62.052° |
Mean motion | 0° 12m 23.4s / day |
Inclination | 3.2909° |
Longitude of ascending node | 97.461° |
Argument of perihelion | 211.58° |
TJupiter | 3.3080 |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 8.791±0.081 km[4][5] 8.98 km (calculated)[3] |
Synodic rotation period | 3.2526±0.0042 h (R)[6] 3.2529±0.0042 h (S)[6] |
Geometric albedo | 0.24 (assumed)[3] 0.301±0.037[4][5] |
Spectral type | S [3] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 12.2[4] · 12.367±0.002 (R)[6] · 12.4[1][3] · 12.45±0.07[7] · 12.966±0.003 (S)[6] |
Kyusakamoto is a member of the Koronis family, which is named after 158 Koronis and consists of about 300 known bodies with nearly ecliptical orbits. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 9 months (1,743 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.05 and an inclination of 3° with respect to the ecliptic.[1]
In November 1979, it was first identified as 1979 WH7 at Crimea–Nauchnij, extending the body's observation arc by 14 years prior to its official discovery observation at Kitami.[8]
In August 2012, a rotational lightcurve of Kyusakamoto was obtained through photometric observations at the Palomar Transient Factory, California. The lightcurve showed a period of 3.2529±0.0042 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.40 in magnitude (U=2). In the Mould-R filter (R), a different photometric band, the observations rendered a nearly identical period of 3.2526±0.0042 hours with an amplitude of 0.41 (U=2).[6]
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's space-based Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Kyusakamoto measures 8.8 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a high albedo of 0.30,[4][5] while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a stony albedo of 0.24 and calculates a slightly larger diameter of 9.0 kilometers.[3]
This minor planet was named in memory of Japanese popular singer Kyu Sakamoto (1941–1985), who died in the crash of Japan Airlines Flight 123, the deadliest single-aircraft accident in history. Adored as "Kyu-chan", he is best known for his hit, I Look Up As I Walk ("Sukiyaki"), which became a worldwide bestseller. The naming also refers to his collaborators Rokusuke Ei and Hachidai Nakamura, songwriter and pianist, respectively.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 5 October 1998 (M.P.C. 32789).[9]
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