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723 Hammonia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun. It was discovered in 1911 and is named after the city of Hamburg.[2] Although the name alludes to Hamburg it was discovered in Vienna.[3] (Vienna is the capital of Austria)

723 Hammonia
Discovery
Discovered byJ. Palisa
Discovery siteVienna Observatory
Discovery date21 October 1911
Designations
MPC designation
(723) Hammonia
Pronunciation/hæˈmniə/
Named after
Hamburg
Alternative designations
1911 NB
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc113.17 yr (41337 d)
Aphelion3.1540 AU (471.83 Gm)
Perihelion2.8324 AU (423.72 Gm)
Semi-major axis
2.9932 AU (447.78 Gm)
Eccentricity0.053719
Orbital period (sidereal)
5.18 yr (1891.5 d)
Mean anomaly
71.167°
Mean motion
0° 11m 25.188s / day
Inclination4.9954°
Longitude of ascending node
163.351°
Argument of perihelion
246.398°
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
17.84±0.7 km
Synodic rotation period
5.436 h (0.2265 d)
Geometric albedo
0.1829±0.015
Absolute magnitude (H)
10.0

    The asteroid was discovered by the noted and prolific astronomer Johann Palisa.[4] He worked from Pola early in his career and later from Vienna observatories.[5] The same night he discovered Hammonia, he also discovered 724 Hapag and 725 Amanda.[6] He discovered dozens and dozens of asteroids between 1874 and 1923, ranging from 136 Austria to 1073 Gellivara.[7]

    As seen from a certain area on Earth, 723 Hammonia occulted the star 3UC149-190572 on June 3, 2013.[8]

    In 2014 it was noted to have a high-albedo and amorphous Mg pyroxenes was suggested as a possible reason for this.[9]


    See also



    References


    1. "723 Hammonia (1911 NB)". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
    2. (723) Hammonia
    3. (723) Hammonia
    4. "Johann Palisa, the most successful visual discoverer of asteroids" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
    5. "Johann Palisa, the most successful visual discoverer of asteroids" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
    6. "Johann Palisa, the most successful visual discoverer of asteroids" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
    7. "Johann Palisa, the most successful visual discoverer of asteroids" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
    8. OCULTACION 3UC149-190572 POR 723 HAMMONIA 2013-06-03
    9. High-albedo C-complex outer-belt asteroids: The near-infrared spectra




    На других языках


    [de] (723) Hammonia

    (723) Hammonia ist ein Asteroid des Hauptgürtels, der am 21. Oktober 1911 vom österreichischen Astronomen Johann Palisa in Wien entdeckt wurde.
    - [en] 723 Hammonia

    [es] (723) Hammonia

    (723) Hammonia es un asteroide perteneciente al cinturón de asteroides descubierto el 21 de octubre de 1911 por Johann Palisa desde el observatorio de Viena, Austria. Está nombrado por la ciudad alemana de Hamburgo.[2]

    [ru] (723) Гаммония

    (723) Гаммония (лат. Hammonia) — астероид главного пояса, открытый 21 октября 1911 года австрийским астрономом Иоганном Пализой в Венской обсерватории и назван в честь латинского обозначения города Гамбург[1].



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