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langs: 19 августа [ru] / august 19 [en] / 19. august [de] / 19 août [fr] / 19 agosto [it] / 19 de agosto [es]

days: august 16 / august 17 / august 18 / august 19 / august 20 / august 21 / august 22


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 6537 Adamovich

6537 Adamovich , provisional designation 1979 QK 6 , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 4 kilometers in diameter. 6537 Adamovich Discovery   [1] Discovered   by N. Chernykh Discovery   site Crimean Astrophysical Obs. Discovery   date 19 August 197

#2 2207 Antenor

2207 Antenor / æ n ˈ t iː n ər / is a large Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 92 kilometers (57 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 19 August 1977, by Russian astronomer Nikolai Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj on the Crimean peninsula. [1] The dar

#3 1469 Linzia

1469 Linzia , provisional designation 1938 QD , is a dark asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 60 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in 1938, the asteroid was later named after the Austrian city of Linz . 1469 Linzia Discover

#4 1289 Kutaïssi

1289 Kutaïssi ( prov. designation : 1933 QR ) is a stony Koronian asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt . Discovered by Grigory Neujmin at Simeiz Observatory in 1933, it was later named after the Georgian city of Kutaisi . The S-type asteroid has a rotation period of 3.6 hours and meas

#5 969 Leocadia

969 Leocadia ( prov. designation : A921 VC or 1921 KZ ) is a very dark background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 19 kilometers (12 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 5 November 1921, by Russian astronomer Sergey Belyavsky at the Simeiz Observatory on the C

#6 1057 Wanda

1057 Wanda , provisional designation 1925 QB , is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 43 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Grigory Shajn at the Simeiz Observatory in 1925, and later named after Polish–Soviet writer Wanda Wasilewska

#7 684 Hildburg

684 Hildburg ( prov. designation : A909 PB or 1909 HD ) is a stony background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 8 August 1909, by German astronomer August Kopff at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. [1] The S-type asteroid has

#8 1789 Dobrovolsky

1789 Dobrovolsky ( prov. designation : 1966 QC ) is a Flora asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 19 August 1966, by Russian astronomer Lyudmila Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj on the Crimean

#9 228 Agathe

Agathe ( minor planet designation : 228 Agathe ) is a stony main belt asteroid , about 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Johann Palisa on 19 August 1882 at Vienna Observatory , Austria. Photometric observations during 2003 showed a rotation period of 6.48 ± 0.01 hours with a brightness

#10 2020 SO

2020 SO [lower-alpha 1] is a near-Earth object identified to be the Surveyor 2 Centaur rocket booster launched on 20 September 1966. The object was discovered by the Pan-STARRS 1 survey at the Haleakala Observatory on 17 September 2020. It was initially suspected to be an artificial object due to it

#11 (469372) 2001 QF298

(469372) 2001 QF 298 , provisionally known as 2001 QF 298 , is a resonant trans-Neptunian object that resides in the Kuiper belt in the outermost region of the Solar System . [6] It was discovered on August 19, 2001 by Marc W. Buie . [2] 2001 QF 298 is a plutino , meaning that it is locked in a 3:2

#12 (307261) 2002 MS4

(307261) 2002 MS 4 is a large classical Kuiper belt object and a possible dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt , a region of icy planetesimals beyond Neptune . [13] It was discovered in 2002 by Chad Trujillo and Michael Brown , and has precovery images back to 8 April 1954. [2] Classical Kuiper belt obje

#13 9 Metis

Metis ( minor planet designation : 9 Metis ) is one of the larger main-belt asteroids . It is composed of silicates and metallic nickel - iron , and may be the core remnant of a large asteroid that was destroyed by an ancient collision. [9] Metis is estimated to contain just under half a percent of

#14 (139775) 2001 QG298

(139775) 2001 QG 298 is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) that resides in the Kuiper belt and was discovered on 19 August 2001 by Marc William Buie at Cerro Tololo Observatory . [2] It is classified as a plutino , which means that it is in the 3:2 mean motion resonance with Neptune . [1] (139775) 2001

#15 296 Phaëtusa

Phaëtusa ( minor planet designation : 296 Phaëtusa ) is a small Main belt asteroid . [2] It was discovered by Auguste Charlois on 19 August 1890 in Nice . 296 Phaëtusa Modelled shape of Phaëtusa from its lightcurve Discovery Discovered   by Auguste Charlois Discovery   date 19 August 1890 Designatio

#16 2014 UZ224

2014 UZ 224 is a trans-Neptunian object and possible dwarf planet orbiting in the scattered disc of the outermost Solar System. As of 2021 [update] , it is approximately 89.7   AU (13.42   billion   km ) from the Sun , and will slowly decrease in distance until it reaches its perihelion of 38   AU i

#17 (285263) 1998 QE2

(285263) 1998 QE 2 , provisional designation 1998 QE 2 , is a dark asteroid and synchronous binary system , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Amor group , approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. [7] It was discovered on 19 August 1998, by astronomers of the LI

#18 225088 Gonggong

Gonggong (formally 225088 Gonggong ; provisional designation 2007 OR 10 ) is a dwarf planet , a member of the scattered disc beyond Neptune . It has a highly eccentric and inclined orbit during which it ranges from 34–101 astronomical units (5.1–15.1   billion kilometers; 3.2–9.4   billion miles) fr

#19 24988 Alainmilsztajn

24988 Alainmilsztajn , provisional designation 1998 MM 2 , is a background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 2.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 19 June 1998, by the OCA–DLR Asteroid Survey at CERGA , Caussols, in southeastern France. [7] The asteroid

#20 (190166) 2005 UP156

(190166) 2005 UP 156 is a stony asteroid and binary system , classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 1 kilometer in diameter. It was discovered on 31 October 2005, by astronomers of the Spacewatch survey at the Kitt Peak National Observatory in Arizona, United States. [2]


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2010 X1 (Elenin)

Comet C/2010 X1 (Elenin) is an Oort cloud comet discovered by Russian amateur astronomer Leonid Elenin on December 10, 2010, through remote control of the International Scientific Optical Network 's robotic observatory near Mayhill in the U.S. state of New Mexico . The discovery was made using the a

#2 43P/Wolf–Harrington

43P/Wolf–Harrington is a periodic comet discovered on December 22, 1924, by Max Wolf in Heidelberg , Germany . [1] In 2019 it passed within 0.065   AU (9,700,000   km; 6,000,000   mi) of Jupiter, [1] which lifted the perihelion point and increased the orbital period to 9 years. [5] Periodic comet wi

#3 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#4 45P/Honda–Mrkos–Pajdušáková

45P/Honda–Mrkos–Pajdušáková is a short-period comet discovered by Minoru Honda December 3, 1948. [8] It is named after Minoru Honda , Antonín Mrkos , and Ľudmila Pajdušáková . The object revolves around the Sun on an elliptical orbit with a period of 5.25 years. [1] The nucleus is 1.3 kilometers in

#5 101P/Chernykh

101P/Chernykh [5] is a periodic comet which was first discovered on August 19, 1977, by Nikolaj Stepanovich Chernykh . [6] Periodic comet with 13 year orbit 101P/Chernykh Discovery Discovered by Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh Discovery date August 19, 1977 Alternative designations 1978 IV; 1992 II Orb

#6 44P/Reinmuth

44P/Reinmuth or Reinmuth 2 is a Jupiter-family comet that is greatly perturbed by the gas giant Jupiter . [2] The diameter of this comet is estimated at 3.22   km and its absolute magnitude at 11. [1] Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 44P/Reinmuth Discovery Discovered by Karl Reinmuth [1] Discovery d

#7 57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte

57P/ du Toit – Neujmin – Delporte is the designation of a periodic comet . It is a member of the Jupiter family of comets whose orbits and evolution are strongly influenced by the giant planet. [5] In 2002 it was discovered to have broken up into at least 20 fragments. [6] At the time of their disco

#8 47P/Ashbrook–Jackson

47P/Ashbrook–Jackson is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 8 year orbit 47P/Ashbrook–Jackson Discovery Discovered by Joseph Ashbrook United States Cyril V. Jackson South Africa Discovery date August 26, 1948 Alternative designations 1948 IX; 1956 II; 1963 VI; 1971 III; 1978 X


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Institution / Institution


#1 Wise Observatory

The Florence and George Wise Observatory (IAU code 097) is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Tel Aviv University . It is located 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) west of the town of Mitzpe Ramon in the Negev desert near the edge of the Ramon Crater , and it is the only professional astronomi

#2 Oak Ridge Observatory

The Oak Ridge Observatory ( ORO , code: 801 ), also known as the George R. Agassiz Station , is located at 42 Pinnacle Road, Harvard, Massachusetts . It was operated by the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian as a facility of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) from 1933 unti

#3 Camille Flammarion Observatory

The observatory was established in Juvisy-sur-Orge in 1883 by the French astronomer and author Camille Flammarion . In March 2010, the structure was classified as a historical monument by the French Ministry of Culture . The observatory belongs to the Société astronomique de France . Observatory Cam

#4 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#5 Chabot Space and Science Center

Chabot Space and Science Center , located in Oakland, California , is a center for science learning featuring interactive exhibits, planetariums, a large screen theater, hands-on activities and three powerful telescopes . Chabot Space and Science Center View of the entrance of the Chabot Space and S

#6 Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory

The Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory ( CTIO ) is an astronomical observatory located on Cerro Tololo in the Coquimbo Region of northern Chile , with additional facilities located on Cerro Pachón about 10 kilometres (6.2   mi) to the southeast. It is approximately 80 kilometres (50   mi) east

#7 Farpoint Observatory

Farpoint Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the Northeast Kansas Amateur Astronomers' League , or NEKAAL . It is located on the grounds of Mission Valley High School at Eskridge , near Auburn, Kansas , approximately 30 miles (48   km) southwest of Topeka , Kansas , Unit

#8 Vatican Observatory

The Vatican Observatory ( Italian : Specola Vaticana ) is an astronomical research and educational institution supported by the Holy See . Originally based in the Roman College of Rome , the Observatory is now headquartered in Castel Gandolfo , Italy and operates a telescope at the Mount Graham Inte

#9 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#10 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#11 Union Observatory

Union Observatory also known as Johannesburg Observatory ( 078 ) is a defunct astronomical observatory in Johannesburg , South Africa that was operated between 1903 and 1971. It is located on Observatory Ridge , the city's highest point at 1,808 metres altitude in the suburb Observatory . [1] [2] De

#12 Lick Observatory

The Lick Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the University of California . It is on the summit of Mount Hamilton , in the Diablo Range just east of San Jose, California , United States. The observatory is managed by the University of California Observatories, with headq

#13 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of

#14 Maui solar telescope protests

The Maui solar telescope protests are a series of protests and demonstrations attempting to block the construction of the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope on the summit of Haleakalā in Maui, Hawaii . Opposition to the Maui solar telescope


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Beta Pictoris c

Beta Pictoris c (abbreviated as β Pic c ) is the second exoplanet discovered orbiting the young star Beta Pictoris , located approximately 63 light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Pictor . Its mass is around nine times that of Jupiter , and it orbits at around 2.7 astronomical units (A


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Edwin Dunkin

Edwin Dunkin FRS , FRAS [1] (19 August 1821 – 26 November 1898) was a Cornish astronomer and the president of the Royal Astronomical Society and the Royal Institution of Cornwall . [1] [2] [3] Edwin Dunkin Born ( 1821-08-19 ) 19 August 1821 Truro , Cornwall Died 26 November 1898 (1898-11-26) (aged  

#2 Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist

Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist (born 1944) is a Swedish astronomer at the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory . He is known for his work on the shapes and spin properties of minor planets. [2] Swedish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 145   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He has discovered thr

#3 Steven J. Ostro

Steven Jeffrey Ostro (March 9, 1946 – December 15, 2008) was an American scientist specializing in radar astronomy . He worked at NASA 's Jet Propulsion Laboratory . Ostro led radar observations of numerous asteroids, as well as the moons of Jupiter and Saturn, Saturn's rings, and Mars and its satel

#4 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#5 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#6 Marc Buie

Marc William Buie ( / ˈ b uː i / ; born 1958) is an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who works at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado in the Space Science Department. [1] Formerly he worked at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and was the Sen

#7 Ulrika Babiaková

Ulrika Babiaková (3 April 1976 – 3 November 2002) was a Slovak astronomer and discoverer of minor planets from Banská Štiavnica , Slovakia. She is credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery and co-discovery of 14 asteroids during 1998–2001. [1] [2] [3] Slovak astronomer Aleksandra Born 3

#8 Brett J. Gladman

Brett James Gladman (born April 19, 1966) [2] [3] is a Canadian astronomer and a full professor at the University of British Columbia 's Department of Physics and Astronomy in Vancouver , British Columbia . He holds the Canada Research Chair in planetary astronomy . [4] He does both theoretical work

#9 John Peckham

John Peckham [lower-alpha 1] (c. 1230   – 8 December 1292) was Archbishop of Canterbury in the years 1279–1292. He was a native of Sussex who was educated at Lewes Priory and became a Friar Minor about 1250. He studied at the University of Paris under Bonaventure , where he would later teach theolog

#10 Alvan Clark

Alvan Clark (March 8, 1804 – August 19, 1887), born in Ashfield, Massachusetts , the descendant of a Cape Cod whaling family of English ancestry, was an American astronomer and telescope maker. Alvan Clark Born ( 1804-03-08 ) March 8, 1804 Ashfield, Massachusetts Died August 19, 1887 (1887-08-19) (a

#11 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#12 Krisztián Sárneczky

Krisztián Sárneczky (born 6 November 1974 in Budapest ) is a Hungarian teacher of geography [1] and prolific discoverer of minor planets and supernovae , researching at Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He is a board member of the Hungarian Astronomical Association (HAA) [2] and member of th

#13 Jocelyn Bell Burnell

Dame Susan Jocelyn Bell Burnell DBE FRS FRSE FRAS FInstP ( / b ɜːr ˈ n ɛ l / ; born 15 July 1943) is an astrophysicist from Northern Ireland who, as a postgraduate student, discovered the first radio pulsars in 1967. [9] [10] The discovery eventually earned the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1974; howeve

#14 William Lax

William Lax FRS (1761 – 29 October 1836) was an English astronomer and mathematician who served as Lowndean Professor of Astronomy and Geometry at the University of Cambridge for 41 years. English astronomer and mathematician (1761–1836) William Lax Cover of Remarks on a Supposed Error in the Elemen

#15 George Gamow

George Gamow (March 4, 1904 – August 19, 1968), born Georgiy Antonovich Gamov ( Ukrainian : Георгій Антонович Гамов , Russian : Георгий Антонович Гамов ), was a Russian -born Soviet and American polymath , theoretical physicist and cosmologist . He was an early advocate and developer of Lemaître 's

#16 Robert H. McNaught

Robert H. McNaught (born in Scotland in 1956) is a Scottish-Australian astronomer at the Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics of the Australian National University (ANU). He has collaborated with David J. Asher of the Armagh Observatory . Scottish-Australian astronomer (born 1956) Minor pla

#17 Johann Palisa

Johann Palisa (6 December 1848 – 2 May 1925) was an Austrian astronomer , born in Troppau , Austrian Silesia , now Czech Republic . [1] He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , discovering 122 in all, from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923. [2] Some of his notable discoveries include

#18 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse

#19 Zdeněk Moravec

Zdeněk Moravec (born 1968) is a Czech astronomer and astrophysicist . Czech astronomer Minor planets discovered: 93   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Zdeněk Moravec is a graduate from Charles University in Prague . He became a prolific discoverer of minor planets , during his stay at th

#20 Stephen P. Laurie

Stephen P. Laurie is a British amateur astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids and comets , [1] although his profession is that of an actuary . [2] He has also worked on searches for dwarf stars [3] and discovered a supernova (SN 1997bq in NGC 3147) in 1997. [2] [4] British astronomer


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Star / Star


#1 Chi Virginis

Chi Virginis (χ Vir, χ Virginis) is a double star in the constellation Virgo . Based upon parallax measurements, it is approximately 315 light-years (97 parsecs ) from Earth . It has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.65, which is bright enough to be seen with the unaided eye under suitable viewing c

#2 SN 1885A

SN 1885A (also S Andromedae ) was a supernova in the Andromeda Galaxy , the only one seen in that galaxy so far by astronomers. It was the first supernova ever seen outside the Milky Way , [3] though it was not appreciated at the time how far away it was. It is also known as "Supernova 1885". Supern

#3 HD 85512

HD 85512 is a solitary K-type main-sequence star about 37 light-years away in the constellation Vela . It is about 1 billion years older than the Sun . It is extremely chromospherically inactive, only slightly more active than Tau Ceti . It exhibits a long-term variability [2] and is known to host o


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