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langs: 19 ноября [ru] / november 19 [en] / 19. november [de] / 19 novembre [fr] / 19 novembre [it] / 19 de noviembre [es]

days: november 16 / november 17 / november 18 / november 19 / november 20 / november 21 / november 22


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 4015 Wilson–Harrington

4015 Wilson–Harrington is an active asteroid [2] known both as comet 107P/Wilson–Harrington and as asteroid 4015 Wilson–Harrington . Periodic comet with 4 year orbit 4015 Wilson–Harrington 107P/Wilson–Harrington 4015 Wilson–Harrington at 19 November 1949, from the 48-inch Schmidt telescope at Paloma

#2 List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

The following tables list all minor planets and comets that have been visited by robotic spacecraft . Number of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

#3 (481394) 2006 SF6

(481394) 2006 SF 6 is a sub-kilometer near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Aten group , approximately 300 meters (1,000 feet) in diameter. It was discovered on 17 September 2006, by the Catalina Sky Survey at Catalina Station in Arizona. [1] On 21 November 2019, it passed Eart

#4 1961 Dufour

1961 Dufour ( prov. designation : 1973 WA ) is a large background asteroid , approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) in diameter, located in the outer region of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 19 November 1973, by Swiss astronomer Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory near Bern, Switzerland, a

#5 19521 Chaos

19521 Chaos is a cubewano , a Kuiper-belt object not in resonance with any planet. Chaos was discovered in 1998 by the Deep Ecliptic Survey with Kitt Peak's 4   m telescope. Its albedo is 0.050 +0.030 −0.016 , [8] making it, with its absolute magnitude (H) of 4.8, [4] 600 +140 −130   km in diameter.

#6 15440 Eioneus

15440 Eioneus , provisional designation : 1998 WX 4 , is a dark Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp , approximately 66 kilometers (41 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 19 November 1998, by astronomers with the Catalina Sky Survey at the Catalina Station near Tucson, Arizona, in the United Stat

#7 13058 Alfredstevens

13058 Alfredstevens , provisional designation 1990 WN 3 , is a stony Vestian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Belgian astronomer Eric Elst at ESO 's La Silla Observatory in Northern Chile, on 19 November 1990. [8] The

#8 394 Arduina

394 Arduina ( prov. designation : A894 WB or MPC-1894 BH ) is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered by A. Borrelly on 19 November 1894 in Marseilles . 394 Arduina Modelled shape of Arduina from its lightcurve Discovery Discovered   by A. Borrelly Discovery   d

#9 (410777) 2009 FD

(410777) 2009 FD is a carbonaceous sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system , [6] [3] classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , discovered on 24 February 2009 by astronomers of the Spacewatch program at Kitt Peak National Observatory near Tucson, Arizon

#10 1045 Michela

1045 Michela , provisional designation 1924 TR , is an stony Massalian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers (4 miles) kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 19 November 1924, by Belgian–American astronomer George Van Biesbroeck at the Yerkes Observa


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2014 Q3 (Borisov)

C/2014 Q3 (Borisov) is a periodic comet discovered at apparent magnitude 17 on 22 August 2014 by amateur astronomer Gennadiy Borisov using a 0.3-meter (12   in) astrograph . [1] It is the third comet discovered by Borisov. The comet is best viewed from the northern hemisphere . C/2014 Q3 (Borisov) D

#2 27P/Crommelin

Comet Crommelin , also known as Comet Pons-Coggia-Winnecke-Forbes , is a periodic comet with an orbital period of almost 28 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with (20 years < period < 200 years). It is named after the British astronomer Andrew C. D. Crommelin who calcula

#3 C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy)

C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) is a long-period comet discovered on 7 September 2013 by Terry Lovejoy using a 0.2-meter (8   in) Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope . [1] It is the fourth comet discovered by Terry Lovejoy. C/2013 R1 crossed the celestial equator on 14 October 2013, becoming a better Northern Hemisphe

#4 Great Comet of 1680

C/1680 V1 , also called the Great Comet of 1680 , Kirch's Comet , and Newton's Comet , was the first comet discovered by telescope . It was discovered by Gottfried Kirch and was one of the brightest comets of the seventeenth century. First comet discovered by telescope C/1680 V1 The Great Comet of 1

#5 48P/Johnson

48P/Johnson is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 48P/Johnson Discovery Discovered by Ernest Leonard Johnson Discovery date August 25, 1949 Alternative designations 1949 II; 1956 V; 1963 IV; 1970 IV; 1977 I; 1983 XVIII; 1990 XXIII Orbital characteristics A Epoch


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 1992

NGC 1992 (also known as PGC 17466 ) is a lenticular galaxy located in the Columba constellation. It was discovered by John Herschel on November 19, 1835. [4] It is about 473 million light years from the Milky Way , Its apparent magnitude is 14.65 and its size is 1.10 x 0.7 arc minutes . [2] [3] Lent

#2 IC 1993

IC 1993 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation Fornax . [2] It was discovered by Lewis Swift on November 19, 1897. At a distance of about 50 million light-years, and redshift of 1057   km/s, it is one of the closest to us of the 200 galaxies in the Fornax Cluster . [2] Intermediate ga

#3 NGC 390

NGC 390 is a star located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on November 19, 1884 by Guillaume Bigourdan . It was described by Dreyer as very faint, very small, stellar." However, this position precesses to a position where there is nothing apart from a few scattered stars. Bigourdan's


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Institution / Institution


#1 Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory

The Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory is an Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) operating location at Haleakala Observatory on Maui , Hawaii , with a twofold mission ( 608 ). First, it conducts the research and development mission on the Maui Space Surveillance System (MSSS) at

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 Los Molinos Observatory

Los Molinos Observatory ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico Los Molinos , OALM ; obs.   code : 844 ) is an astronomical observatory owned by the Ministerio de Educación y Cultura de Uruguay and operated in collaboration with the University of the Republic 's Astronomy Department. It is located near

#4 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#5 Milwaukee Astronomical Society

The Milwaukee Astronomical Society (MAS) is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt organization serving amateur astronomers in the greater Milwaukee area since 1932, making it one of the oldest continuously running astronomy clubs in the nation. The MAS operates an observatory , one of the largest amateur club obse

#6 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#7 McCormick Observatory

The Leander McCormick Observatory is one of the astronomical observatories operated by the Department of Astronomy [3] of the University of Virginia , and is situated just outside Charlottesville, Virginia (US) in Albemarle County on the summit of Mount Jefferson (also known as Observatory Hill). It

#8 Arecibo Telescope

The Arecibo Telescope was a 305   m (1,000   ft) spherical reflector radio telescope built into a natural sinkhole at the Arecibo Observatory located near Arecibo, Puerto Rico . A cable-mount steerable receiver and several radar transmitters for emitting signals were mounted 150   m (492   ft) above

#9 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of

#10 IAU Working Group on Star Names

The International Astronomical Union (IAU) established a Working Group on Star Names ( WGSN ) in May 2016 to catalog and standardize proper names for stars for the international astronomical community. [1] It operates under Division   C – Education, Outreach and Heritage. [2] IAU group to catalog an


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Nebula / Nebula


#1 Apep (star system)

Apep is a triple star system containing a Wolf–Rayet binary and a hot supergiant , located in the constellation of Norma . Named after the serpent deity from Egyptian mythology , the star system is surrounded by a vast complex of stellar wind and cosmic dust thrown into space by the high rotation sp


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Ian P. Griffin

Ian P. Griffin (born 1966) is a New Zealand astronomer , discoverer of minor planets and a public spokesman upon scientific matters. He is currently the Director of Otago Museum , Dunedin , New Zealand. Griffin was the CEO of Science Oxford , in Oxford, United Kingdom, and the former head of public

#2 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#3 John V. McClusky

John V. McClusky is an American astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 156   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#4 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#5 Marc Buie

Marc William Buie ( / ˈ b uː i / ; born 1958) is an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who works at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado in the Space Science Department. [1] Formerly he worked at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and was the Sen

#6 Agnes Giberne

Agnes Giberne (19 November 1845 in Belgaum , India – 20 August 1939 in Eastbourne , England ) was a prolific British novelist and scientific writer. [1] Her fiction was typical of Victorian evangelical fiction with moral or religious themes for children. She also wrote books on science for young peo

#7 Tom Stafford (astronomer)

Tom Stafford is an American astronomer who has discovered a number of asteroids since 1997, [1] including 12061 Alena , [2] 12533 Edmond , [3] 13436 Enid , [4] 13688 Oklahoma [5] and 15904 Halstead [6] at Zeno Observatory (observatory code 727) in Edmond, Oklahoma . He is the son of Joseph W. Staffo

#8 Cornell Mayer

Cornell Henry Mayer (10 December 1921 – 19 November 2005) was a radio astronomer , who was the first to accurately measure the temperature of Venus by measuring the planet 's thermal radiation . [1] [2]

#9 Samuel Oppenheim

Samuel Oppenheim (19 November 1857 in Braunsberg – 15 August 1928 in Vienna ) was an Austrian astronomer . Austrian astronomer Not to be confused with Samuel Oppenheimer . In 1875 Oppenheim began to study mathematics , physics and astronomy in Vienna. He took his Staatsexamen in 1880. From 1881–1887

#10 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#11 Yoshisada Shimizu

Yoshisada Shimizu ( 清水 義定 , Shimizu Yoshisada , born 1943) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of hundreds of asteroids since 1993. An orthopaedist by profession, he is also known as an astrophotographer . [1] [2] Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 311   [1] see §  

#12 Charles Edward Barns

Charles Edward Barns (July 23, 1862 – May 24, 1937) was an American writer, journalist, astronomer, theater impresario, and publisher. American journalist Charles Edward Barns Born ( 1862-07-23 ) July 23, 1862 Burlington, Wisconsin Died May 24, 1937 (1937-05-24) (aged   74) Morgan Hill, California O

#13 Paul Wild (Swiss astronomer)

Paul Wild ( German: [ˈvɪlt] ; 5 October 1925 – 2 July 2014) was a Swiss astronomer and director of the Astronomical Institute of the University of Bern , who discovered numerous comets , asteroids and supernovae . [1] [2] Swiss astronomer Paul Wild Paul Wild at University of Bern in 2006 Born ( 1925

#14 James King (Royal Navy officer)

Captain James King FRS (1750 – 16 November 1784) was an officer of the Royal Navy . He served under James Cook on his last voyage around the world, specialising in taking important astronomical readings using a sextant . After Cook died he helped lead the ships on the remainder of their course, also

#15 Robert H. McNaught

Robert H. McNaught (born in Scotland in 1956) is a Scottish-Australian astronomer at the Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics of the Australian National University (ANU). He has collaborated with David J. Asher of the Armagh Observatory . Scottish-Australian astronomer (born 1956) Minor pla

#16 Nobuhiro Kawasato

Nobuhiro Kawasato ( 川里 信弘 , Kawasato Nobuhiro ) is a Japanese astronomer credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 105 asteroids he made partially in collaboration with astronomer Tsutomu Hioki at Okutama Observatory ( 877 ), Japan, between 1988 and 2000. [1] [2] Japanese astronomer

#17 Hendrik C. van de Hulst

Hendrik Christoffel "Henk" van de Hulst (19 November 1918 – 31 July 2000) was a Dutch astronomer and mathematician . Dutch astronomer and mathematician Hendrik C. van de Hulst Hendrik C. van de Hulst in 1977 Born ( 1918-11-19 ) 19 November 1918 Utrecht , the Netherlands Died 31 July 2000 (2000-07-31

#18 George Van Biesbroeck

George A. Van Biesbroeck (or Georges-Achille Van Biesbroeck , / v æ n ˈ b iː z b r ʊ k / , [1] January 21, 1880 – February 23, 1974) was a Belgian–American astronomer . He worked at observatories in Belgium, Germany and the United States. He specialized in the observation of double stars , asteroids

#19 Alphonse Borrelly

Alphonse Louis Nicolas Borrelly (December 8, 1842 – February 28, 1926) was a French astronomer . French astronomer This article needs additional citations for verification . ( July 2015 ) Asteroids discovered: 18 99 Dike May 28, 1868 110 Lydia April 19, 1870 117 Lomia September 12, 1871 120 Lachesis

#20 Shaun Cole

Shaun Malcolm Cole (born 19 November 1963) is a British cosmologist and academic. He has been Professor of Physics at Durham University since 2005 and is the current director of the Institute for Computational Cosmology . [1] [2] [3] He was joint-winner of the 2014 Shaw Prize . [4] British cosmologi


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Star / Star


#1 Epsilon Crucis

Epsilon Crucis , ε Crucis (abbreviated Eps Cru , ε Cru ), also known as Ginan / ˈ ɡ iː n ə n / , [8] is a single, [9] orange-hued star in the southern constellation of Crux . Measurements made by the Hipparcos spacecraft showed an annual parallax shift of 14.19   mas , [1] which provides a distance

#2 Epsilon Scorpii

Epsilon Scorpii ( ε Scorpii , abbreviated Eps Sco , ε Sco ), formally named Larawag / ˈ l ær ə w æ ɡ / , [12] is a star in the southern zodiac constellation of Scorpius . It has an apparent visual magnitude of +2.3, [2] making it the fifth-brightest member of the constellation. Parallax measurements

#3 Zeta Phoenicis

Zeta Phoenicis ( ζ Phoenicis , abbreviated Zet Phe , ζ Phe ) is a multiple star system in the constellation of Phoenix . It is visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements made by the Hipparcos spacecraft , it is located some 300 light-years (92 parsecs ) away. [1] Binary star in the c

#4 SN 393

SN 393 is the modern designation for a probable supernova that was reported by the Chinese in the year 393 CE. An extracted record of this astronomical event was translated into English as follows: A guest star appeared within the asterism Wěi during the second lunar month of the 18th year of the Ta

#5 Eta Virginis

Eta Virginis ( η Virginis , abbreviated Eta Vir , η Vir ) is a triple star system in the zodiac constellation of Virgo . From parallax measurements taken during the Hipparcos mission it is about 265 light-years (81 parsecs ) from the Sun. It has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 3.89, [2] brig

#6 Lambda Sagittarii

Lambda Sagittarii ( Latinized from λ   Sagittarii ), formally named Kaus Borealis / ˈ k ɔː s b ɒ r i ˈ æ l ɪ s / , [8] [9] is a star in the southern constellation of Sagittarius . The star marks the top of the Archer's bow. K-type subgiant star in the constellation Sagittarius λ Sagittarii Location


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