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langs: 4 ноября [ru] / november 4 [en] / 4. november [de] / 4 novembre [fr] / 4 novembre [it] / 4 de noviembre [es]

days: november 1 / november 2 / november 3 / november 4 / november 5 / november 6 / november 7

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 154 Bertha

Bertha ( minor planet designation : 154 Bertha ) is a main-belt asteroid . It was discovered by the French brothers Paul Henry and Prosper Henry on 4 November 1875, but the credit for the discovery was given to Prosper. It is probably named after Berthe Martin-Flammarion , sister of the astronomer C

#2 965 Angelica

965 Angelica ( prov. designation : A921 VB or 1921 KT ), is a large background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 60 kilometers (37 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 4 November 1921, by astronomer Johannes F. Hartmann at the La Plata Astronomical Observatory

#3 91 Aegina

Aegina (from Latin Aegīna , Aegīnēta ), [4] minor planet designation 91 Aegina , is a large main-belt asteroid . It was discovered by a French astronomer Édouard Jean-Marie Stephan on 4 November 1866. It was his second and final asteroid discovery. The first was 89 Julia . The asteroid's name comes

#4 652 Jubilatrix

652 Jubilatrix is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . It was discovered on 4 November 1907 by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa , and was named in honor of the 60th anniversary of the reign of Franz Joseph . [2] The asteroid is orbiting at a distance of 2.55   AU with a period of 4.08   yr and an ecce

#5 List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

The following tables list all minor planets and comets that have been visited by robotic spacecraft . Number of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

#6 655 Briseïs

655 Briseïs is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . [3] 655 Briseïs Discovery Discovered   by Joel Hastings Metcalf Discovery   site Taunton, Massachusetts Discovery   date 4 November 1907 Designations MPC   designation (655) Briseïs Pronunciation / b r aɪ ˈ s iː ɪ s / [1] Alternative designations 1907

#7 1982 Cline

1982 Cline , provisional designation 1975 VA , is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 4 November 1975, by American astronomer Eleanor Helin at Palomar Observatory in California, and named after Edwin Lee Cline, i

#8 (436724) 2011 UW158

(436724) 2011 UW 158 , provisionally known as 2011 UW 158 , is a stony, walnut-shaped asteroid and fast rotator , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 300 meters in diameter. It was discovered on 25 October 2011, by Pan-STARRS at Hale

#9 (505448) 2013 SA100

(505448) 2013 SA 100 , provisional designation 2013 SA 100 and also known as o3l79, [2] is a trans-Neptunian object from the classical Kuiper belt in the outermost region of the Solar System . It was discovered on 5 August 2013, by astronomer with the Outer Solar System Origins Survey at the Mauna K

#10 497 Iva

Iva ( minor planet designation : 497 Iva ) is a main-belt asteroid orbiting the Sun , not to be confused with 1627 Ivar . It was discovered by American astronomer R. S. Dugan on 4 November 1902, and was named for Iva Shores, the young daughter of the family where he was staying in Heidelberg. [3] Th

#11 1862 Apollo

1862 Apollo / ə ˈ p ɒ l oʊ / is a stony asteroid , approximately 1.5 kilometers in diameter, classified as a near-Earth object (NEO). It was discovered by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory on 24 April 1932, but lost and not recovered until 1973. 1862 Apollo A three-dimensiona

#12 2867 Šteins

2867 Šteins (provisional designation 1969 VC ) is an irregular, diamond-shaped background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 4 November 1969 by Soviet astronomer Nikolai Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical

#13 393 Lampetia

Lampetia ( minor planet designation : 393 Lampetia ) is a fairly large main belt asteroid that was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf on 4 November 1894 in Heidelberg . It has an unusually low rotation rate, with a period estimated at 38.7 hours and a brightness variation of 0.14 in magnitude

#14 5731 Zeus

5731 Zeus / ˈ zj uː s / is an Apollo asteroid and near-Earth object discovered on 4 November 1988, by Carolyn Shoemaker at Palomar Observatory . Based on its observed brightness and assumed albedo it is estimated to have a diameter between 2.1 and 4.7   km. [3] Zeus Discovery Discovered   by C. S. S

#15 (524522) 2002 VE68

(524522) 2002 VE 68 , provisional designation 2002 VE 68 , is a sub-kilometer sized asteroid and temporary quasi-satellite of Venus . [5] It was the first such object to be discovered around a major planet in the Solar System . In a frame of reference rotating with Venus, it appears to travel around

#16 (505657) 2014 SR339

(505657) 2014 SR 339 , provisional designation 2014 SR 339 , is a dark and elongated asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 970 meters (3,200 feet) in diameter. It was discovered on 30 September 2014, by NASA's Wide-field Inf

#17 (505624) 2014 GU53

(505624) 2014 GU 53 , provisional designation 2014 GU 53 , is a trans-Neptunian object and cubewano from the Kuiper belt , located in the outermost region of the Solar System . It was discovered on 8 April 2014, by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS survey at Haleakala Observatory , Hawaii, United Stat

#18 2021 TP21

2021 TP 21 is an Apophis -sized asteroid that was discovered on 11 October 2021 when it was 0.5   AU (75   million   km ) from Earth. [1] This potentially hazardous asteroid (PHA) spends most or its orbit closer to 4   AU (600   million   km) from the Sun as objects orbit more slowly when near aphel

#19 1459 Magnya

1459 Magnya , provisional designation 1937 VA , is a basaltic, slightly elongated asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory in 1937, [15] this background asteroid was later named from the La

#20 1249 Rutherfordia

1249 Rutherfordia , provisional designation 1932 VB , is an elongated, stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 13 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in 1932, the asteroid was named after Rutherford, New Jersey a su


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Comet / Comet


#1 103P/Hartley

Comet Hartley 2 , designated as 103P/Hartley by the Minor Planet Center , [5] is a small periodic comet with an orbital period of 6.46 years. [1] It was discovered by Malcolm Hartley in 1986 at the Schmidt Telescope Unit , Siding Spring Observatory , Australia. [1] Its diameter is estimated to be 1.

#2 77P/Longmore

77P/Longmore is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 77P/Longmore Discovery Discovered by Andrew Jonathan Longmore Discovery date June 10, 1975 Alternative designations 1974 XIV; 1981 XVI; 1988 XVIII Orbital characteristics A Epoch March 6, 2006 Aphelion 4.893 AU P

#3 161P/Hartley–IRAS

161P/Hartley–IRAS is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 21 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with (20 years < period < 200 years). [6] Periodic comet with 21 year orbit 161P/Hartley-IRAS Discovery Discovered by Malcolm Hartley IRAS Discovery date November 4, 1983

#4 C/2003 A2 (Gleason)

C/2003 A2 (Gleason) is a hyperbolic comet from the Oort cloud discovered on January 10, 2002 by Arianna E. Gleason of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory using the Spacewatch II telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory . [1] It has a heliocentric semimajor axis of -1641 AU (indicating its hype

#5 116P/Wild

116P/Wild , also known as Wild 4 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System . It fits the definition of an Encke-type comet with ( T Jupiter > 3; a < a Jupiter ). Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 116P/Wild Discovery Discovered by Paul Wild Discovery date January 21, 1990 Alternative designations 1990

#6 Comet Holmes

Comet Holmes / ˈ h oʊ m z / (official designation: 17P/Holmes ) is a periodic comet in the Solar System , discovered by the British amateur astronomer Edwin Holmes on November 6, 1892. Although normally a very faint object, Holmes became notable during its October 2007 return when it temporarily bri

#7 C/2013 US10 (Catalina)

C/2013 US 10 (Catalina) is an Oort cloud comet discovered on 31 October 2013 by the Catalina Sky Survey at an apparent magnitude of 19 using a 0.68-meter (27   in) Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope . [1] As of September   2015 [update] the comet is around apparent magnitude 6. [5] C/2013 US 10 (Catalina)


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 386

NGC 386 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on November 4, 1850 by Bindon Stoney . It was described by Dreyer as "considerably faint, small, round." Along with galaxies NGC 375 , NGC 379 , NGC 382 , NGC 383 , NGC 384 , NGC 385 , NGC 387 and NGC 388 , NGC 3

#2 Milky Way

The Milky Way [lower-alpha 2] is the galaxy that includes our Solar System , with the name describing the galaxy's appearance from Earth : a hazy band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye . The term Milky Way is a translation of

#3 NGC 384

NGC 384 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on November 4, 1850 by Bindon Stoney . It was described by Dreyer as "pretty faint, pretty small, southwestern of 2.", the other being NGC 385 . Along with galaxies NGC 375 , NGC 379 , NGC 382 , NGC 383 , NGC 385

#4 NGC 388

NGC 388 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on November 4, 1850, by Bindon Stoney . It was described by Dreyer as "very faint, small, round." Along with galaxies NGC 375 , NGC 379 , NGC 382 , NGC 383 , NGC 384 , NGC 385 , NGC 386 and NGC 387 , NGC 388 form

#5 NGC 385

NGC 385 is an unbarred lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on November 4, 1850 by Bindon Stoney . It was described by Dreyer as "pretty faint, pretty small, round, northeastern of 2.", the other being NGC 384 . Along with galaxies NGC 375 , NGC 379 , NGC 382 , N

#6 NGC 126

NGC 126 is a lenticular galaxy that was discovered on November 4, 1850 by Bindon Stoney, the very same day he discovered NGC 127 and NGC 130 . [3] This article needs additional citations for verification . ( February 2016 ) Lenticular galaxy in Pisces NGC 126 NGC 126 (middle galaxy, also labeled) Ob

#7 NGC 127

NGC 127 is a lenticular galaxy that was discovered on November 4, 1850, by Bindon Stoney , the same day he discovered NGC 126 and NGC 130 . [7] NGC 127 is a gas-rich, star-forming galaxy showing emission lines. [8] It is an interacting companion to the peculiar, edge-on galaxy NGC 128 , and the pair

#8 NGC 382

NGC 382 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . Its discovery (on 4 November 1850) has been credited to William Parsons . [4] Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 382 SDSS image of NGC 382 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Pisces Right ascension 01 h 0

#9 NGC 130

NGC 130 is an unbarred lenticular galaxy . It was discovered on November 4, 1850 by Bindon Stoney, the very same day he discovered NGC 126 and NGC 127 . This galaxy belongs in the NGC 128 group of galaxies. [2] Lenticular galaxy in Pisces NGC 130 NGC 130 is the left galaxy next to parent galaxy NGC

#10 NGC 135

NGC 135 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation of Cetus and 335 million light-years away, and 40,000 light-years across. [2] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus NGC 135 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Cetus Right ascension 00 h 31 m 45.9 s [1] Declination −13 °   20


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Institution / Institution


#1 Château de Meudon

Meudon Castle , also known as the Royal Castle of Meudon or Imperial Palace of Meudon, is a French castle located in Meudon in the Hauts-de-Seine department . At the edge of a wooded plateau, the castle offers views of Paris and the Seine , as well as of the Chalais valley. Located between Paris and

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte

The Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte ( Italian : Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte ) is the Neapolitan department of Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (National Institute for Astrophysics, INAF), the most important Italian institution promoting, developing and conducting scientific rese

#3 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#4 CERGA Observatory

The CERGA Observatory ( French : Centre de recherches en géodynamique et astrométrie ; obs. code : 010 ) was a scientific department and astronomical station of the Côte d'Azur Observatory in southern France, where several asteroids were discovered during 1984–1993. [1] [2] Observatory Centre de rec

#5 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#6 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#7 Astronomy and Astrophysics Decadal Survey

The Astronomy and Astrophysics Decadal Survey is a review of astronomy and astrophysics literature produced approximately every ten years by the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences in the United States. The report surveys the current state of the field, identifies research

#8 Students for the Exploration and Development of Space

Students for the Exploration and Development of Space ( SEDS ) is a non-profit international student organization whose purpose is to drive space advocacy of space exploration and development through educational and engineering projects. [1] International student organization "SEDS" redirects here.


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Planet / Planet


#1 List of nearest terrestrial exoplanet candidates

This list of nearest terrestrial exoplanet candidates contains possible terrestrial ("rocky") exoplanets spaced at a distance of up to 50 light-years from the Solar System , ordered by increasing distance. [1] [2] [3] They may be composed primarily of silicate rocks and/or metals . Within the Solar


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Lyudmila Karachkina

Lyudmila Georgievna Karachkina ( Russian : Людмила Георгиевна Карачкина , born 3 September 1948, Rostov-on-Don ) is an astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . [2] Ukrainian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 130   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 she began as a staff astro

#2 Chandra Wickramasinghe

Nalin Chandra Wickramasinghe MBE (born 20 January 1939) is a Sri Lankan -born British mathematician, astronomer [1] and astrobiologist of Sinhalese ethnicity. His research interests include the interstellar medium , infrared astronomy , light scattering theory, applications of solid-state physics to

#3 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#4 Johannes Engel

Johannes Engel (2 March 1453 – 29 September 1512), also known as Johannes Angelus , was a doctor, astronomer and astrologer from Aichach , near Augsburg , which at that time was a Free Imperial City within the Holy Roman Empire . He practiced medicine in Vienna , and published numerous almanachs , p

#5 Yoshikane Mizuno

Yoshikane Mizuno ( 水野 義兼 , Mizuno Yoshikane , born 1954) is a Japanese astronomer and co-discoverer of asteroids . [2] The Minor Planet Center credits him with the discovery of 52 minor planets he made at the Kani Observatory ( 403 ) between 1989 and 1993. [1] Japanese astronomer Minor planets disco

#6 Ludwig von Struve

Gustav Wilhelm Ludwig von Struve (November 1, 1858 – November 4, 1920 [1] ) was a Baltic German astronomer , part of the famous Baltic German Struve family . In Russian , his name is sometimes given as Lyudvig Ottovich Struve (Людвиг Оттович Струве) or Lyudvig Ottonovich Struve (Людвиг Оттонович Стр

#7 Masahiro Koishikawa

Masahiro Koishikawa ( 小石川 正弘 , Koishikawa Masahiro , 1952 – 26 August 2020) was a Japanese astronomer . He studied both major and minor planets, and discovered multiple asteroids . [2] Japanese astronomer (1952–2020) Masahiro Koishikawa Born 1952   ( 1952 ) Died August 26, 2020 (2020-08-26) (aged  

#8 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#9 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#10 Satoru Otomo

Satoru Otomo ( 大友 哲 , Ōtomo Satoru, 19 December 1957, Mitaka ) is a Japanese dentist, amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] Minor planets discovered: 148   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets According to the Minor Planet Center , he is credited with the discovery of 14

#11 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#12 Jack Horkheimer

Jack Horkheimer (born Foley Arthur Horkheimer ; June 11, 1938 – August 20, 2010) was the executive director of the Miami Space Transit Planetarium . He was best known for his astronomy show Jack Horkheimer: Star Hustler , which started airing on PBS on November 4, 1976. [1] American astronomer This

#13 Johann III Bernoulli

Johann III Bernoulli (also known as Jean ; 4 November 1744, Basel – 13 July 1807, Berlin ), grandson of Johann Bernoulli and son of Johann II Bernoulli , was known around the world as a child prodigy. [1] This article needs additional citations for verification . ( February 2010 ) Johann III Bernoul

#14 Pierre Antonini

Pierre Antonini is a retired French mathematics professor and amateur astronomer who has discovered several minor planets and two supernovae at his private Observatoire de Bédoin (Bedoin Observatory; observatory code: 132 ) located at Bédoin , southeastern France. For many of his discoveries he used

#15 Andrew Ure

Andrew Ure FRS (18 May 1778 – 2 January 1857) was a Scottish physician, chemist, scriptural geologist , and early business theorist who founded the Garnet Hill Observatory . He was a fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society and the Royal Society . Ure published a number of books based on his industr

#16 Naya Raj Pant

Naya Raj Pant ( Nepali : नयराज पन्त ; 1913–2002) was an Nepalese polymath who was active as a poet, astronomer , mathematician, scholar, and historian. [1] [2] Nepalese polymath (1913–2002) This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Nepali . (October 2021) Cl

#17 Tom Stafford (astronomer)

Tom Stafford is an American astronomer who has discovered a number of asteroids since 1997, [1] including 12061 Alena , [2] 12533 Edmond , [3] 13436 Enid , [4] 13688 Oklahoma [5] and 15904 Halstead [6] at Zeno Observatory (observatory code 727) in Edmond, Oklahoma . He is the son of Joseph W. Staffo

#18 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#19 Malcolm Hartley

Malcolm Hartley (born 15 February 1947, Bury, Greater Manchester ) is an English-born astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets and comets , who works with the UK Schmidt Telescope at the Siding Spring Observatory in Australia. [2] [3] [4] Minor planets discovered: 3   [1] (21374) 1997 WS 22 24 N

#20 Temple Chevallier

Temple Chevallier FRAS [1] (19 October 1794 in Badingham , Suffolk – 4 November 1873 in Harrow Weald ) was a British clergyman, astronomer , and mathematician. Between 1847 and 1849, he made important observations regarding sunspots . Chevallier has been called "a remarkable Victorian polymath " (Ke


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Star / Star


#1 QZ Aurigae

QZ Aurigae , also known as Nova Aurigae 1964 , was a nova which occurred in the constellation Auriga during 1964. It was discovered by Nicholas Sanduleak on an objective prism photographic plate taken at the Warner and Swasey Observatory on 4 November 1964. [5] Examination of pre-discovery plates fr

#2 WHL0137-LS

WHL0137-LS , also known as Earendel , is a star in the constellation of Cetus . Discovered in 2022 by the Hubble Space Telescope , it is the earliest and most distant known star, at a comoving distance of 28   billion light-years (8.6   billion parsecs) . [2] [3] The previous farthest known star, MA


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