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langs: 18 октября [ru] / october 18 [en] / 18. oktober [de] / 18 octobre [fr] / 18 ottobre [it] / 18 de octubre [es]

days: october 15 / october 16 / october 17 / october 18 / october 19 / october 20 / october 21

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 721 Tabora

721 Tabora is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . Tabora was named at a conference in Hamburg , Germany in 1913. The name was chosen because the conference was held aboard the passenger cargo liner Tabora of the Deutsche Ost-Afrika Linie . [2] The asteroid is orbiting at a distance of 3.55   AU from t

#2 1235 Schorria

1235 Schorria ( prov. designation : 1931 UJ ), is a Hungaria asteroid , sizable Mars-crosser , and exceptionally slow rotator from the inner region of the asteroid belt . The carbonaceous C-type asteroid has an outstandingly long rotation period of 1265 hours (7.5 weeks) and measures approximately 5

#3 5333 Kanaya

5333 Kanaya , provisional designation 1990 UH , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 14 kilometers in diameter. 5333 Kanaya Discovery   [1] Discovered   by M. Akiyama T. Furuta Discovery   site Mishima Obs. ( 886 ) Discovery   date 18 October 1990 De

#4 (13366) 1998 US24

(13366) 1998 US 24 , provisional designation 1998 US 24 , is a Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp , approximately 33 kilometers (21 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 18 October 1998, by astronomers with the Lowell Observatory Near-Earth-Object Search at the Anderson Mesa Station near Flagstaf

#5 1234 Elyna

1234 Elyna / ɪ ˈ l aɪ n ə / , provisional designation 1931 UF , is an Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 25 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 18 October 1931, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory . [14] The aster

#6 722 Frieda

722 Frieda ( prov. designation : A911 UN or 1911 NA ) is a bright background asteroid and slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa at the Vienna Observatory on 18 October 1911. [1] The stony S-type asteroid has a notably long r

#7 1740 Paavo Nurmi

1740 Paavo Nurmi , provisional designation 1939 UA , is rare-type asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 13 kilometers in diameter. 1740 Paavo Nurmi Discovery [1] Discovered   by Y. Väisälä Discovery   site Turku Obs. Discovery   date 18 October 1939 Designations MPC  

#8 2826 Ahti

2826 Ahti , provisional designation 1939 UJ , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , about 37 kilometers in diameter. The asteroid was discovered on 18 October 1939, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory , Southwest Finland. [11] It was named after

#9 243 Ida

Ida , minor planet designation 243 Ida , is an asteroid in the Koronis family of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 29 September 1884 by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa at Vienna Observatory and named after a nymph from Greek mythology . Later telescopic observations categorized Ida as an S-

#10 1188 Gothlandia

1188 Gothlandia , provisional designation 1930 SB , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 12 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by astronomer Josep Comas i Solà at the Fabra Observatory in 1930, the asteroid was later named after the ancient name of

#11 (374158) 2004 UL

(374158) 2004 UL is a sub-kilometer asteroid on an outstandingly eccentric orbit, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . [2] The object is known for having the second-smallest perihelion of any known asteroid, after (137924) 2000 BD 19 . [ citation n

#12 118401 LINEAR

118401 LINEAR , provisional designation 1999 RE 70 , is an asteroid and main-belt comet ( 176P/LINEAR ) [2] [3] that was discovered by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) 1-metre telescopes in Socorro, New Mexico on September 7, 1999. (118401) LINEAR was discovered to be cometary on No

#13 720 Bohlinia

720 Bohlinia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun that was discovered by Franz Kaiser , a German astronomer in 1911. It is named for Swedish astronomer Karl Petrus Theodor Bohlin , to mark his 65th birthday. [4] He had worked on the orbits of asteroids. [5] 720 Bohlinia A three-dimensional model of 72

#14 (85770) 1998 UP1

(85770) 1998 UP 1 is a near Earth , Aten asteroid orbiting at nearly a 1:1 resonance with Earth . (85770) 1998 UP 1 Discovery [1] [2] Discovered   by LINEAR Discovery   site Lincoln Lab's ETS Discovery   date 18 October 1998 Designations Alternative designations 1998 UP 1 Minor   planet category NEO

#15 9950 ESA

9950 ESA , provisional designation 1990 VB , is an eccentric asteroid and elongated near-Earth object of the Amor group , approximately 1.7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 8 November 1990, by French astronomer Christian Pollas at the Centre de recherches en géodynamique et astrométrie (

#16 2012 UE34

2012 UE 34 is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 70 meters (230 feet) in diameter. It was first observed on 18 October 2012, by Pan-STARRS at Haleakala Observatory on the island of Maui, Hawaii, in the United States. [1] The object was re

#17 1527 Malmquista

1527 Malmquista , provisional designation 1939 UG , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. For other uses of Malmquist, see Malmquist (disambiguation) . 1527 Malmquista Lightcurve -based 3D-model of Malmquista Discovery [1]

#18 14 Irene

Irene / aɪ ˈ r iː n iː / ( minor planet designation : 14 Irene ) is a large main-belt asteroid , discovered by the English astronomer John Russell Hind on May 19, 1851. It is orbiting the Sun at a distance of 2.585   AU with a period of 4.16   yr and an eccentricity of 0.168. The orbital plane is ti

#19 8 Flora

Flora ( minor planet designation : 8 Flora ) is a large, bright main-belt asteroid . It is the innermost large asteroid: no asteroid closer to the Sun has a diameter above 25 kilometres (20% that of Flora), and not until 20-km 149 Medusa was discovered was an asteroid known to orbit at a closer mean

#20 150 Nuwa

Nuwa ( minor planet designation : 150 Nuwa ) is a large main-belt asteroid with an orbital period of 5.15 years . It was discovered by Canadian-American astronomer James Craig Watson on October 18, 1875, [6] and named after Nüwa , the Chinese creator goddess. This object is a candidate member of the


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2017 O1 (ASASSN)

C/2017 O1 (ASASSN) is a comet discovered by the All Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN). It was first detected on July 19, 2017, located in the southern constellation Cetus . Comet C/2017 O1 (ASASSN) The comet's perihelion is just outside of the orbit of Mars on October 14, 2017. Discovery

#2 276P/Vorobjov

276P/Vorobjov (previously P/2012 T7 (Vorobjov) ) is a Jupiter-family comet discovered on 15 October 2012 by Tomáš Vorobjov on three 120-s images taken remotely using the 0.81-m f/7 Ritchey-Chretien Schulman Telescope located at the Mt. Lemmon SkyCenter via the Sierra Stars Observatory Network in the

#3 128P/Shoemaker–Holt

128P/Shoemaker–Holt , also known as Shoemaker-Holt 1 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System . The comet passed close to Jupiter in 1982 and was discovered in 1987. The comet was last observed in March 2018. [4] Periodic comet with 9 year orbit 128P/Shoemaker-Holt Discovery Discovered by Carolyn S

#4 120P/Mueller

120P/Mueller , also known as Mueller 1 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 8 year orbit 120P/Mueller Discovery Discovered by Jean Mueller Discovery date October 18, 1987 Alternative designations 1987 XXXI; 1995 O2 Orbital characteristics A Epoch March 6, 2006 Aphelion 5.5


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 477

NGC 477 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Andromeda . [1] It is located approximately 250 million light-years from Earth and was discovered on October 18, 1786 by astronomer William Herschel . [2] [3] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Andromeda NGC 477 SDSS view of NGC 477 Observation data (

#2 NGC 95

NGC 95 is a spiral galaxy located in the Pisces constellation. It was discovered by English astronomer John Fredrick William Herschel on October 18, 1784. The galaxy has several blue spiral arms surrounding a bright yellow nucleus, and is approximately 120,000 light years in diameter, making it only

#3 NGC 939

NGC 939 is a lenticular or elliptical galaxy in the constellation Eridanus . It is estimated to be 241 million light-years from the Milky Way [3] and has a diameter of approximately 80,000 ly. NGC 939 was discovered on October 18, 1835 by astronomer John Herschel . [5] [6] Elliptical or lenticular g

#4 NGC 243

NGC 243 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Andromeda . It was discovered on October 18, 1881 by Édouard Stephan . [2] Lenticular galaxy in constellation Andromeda NGC 243 SDSS image of NGC 243 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Andromeda Right ascension 00 h 46 m 00.9 s


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Institution / Institution


#1 Château de Meudon

Meudon Castle , also known as the Royal Castle of Meudon or Imperial Palace of Meudon, is a French castle located in Meudon in the Hauts-de-Seine department . At the edge of a wooded plateau, the castle offers views of Paris and the Seine , as well as of the Chalais valley. Located between Paris and

#2 Lovell Telescope

The Lovell Telescope / ˈ l ʌ v əl / is a radio telescope at Jodrell Bank Observatory , near Goostrey , Cheshire in the north-west of England. When construction was finished in 1957, the telescope was the largest steerable dish radio telescope in the world at 76.2   m (250   ft) in diameter; [1] it i

#3 Brorfelde Observatory

Brorfelde Observatory ( Danish : Brorfelde Observatoriet ; obs.   code : 054 ) is an astronomical observatory located in Brorfelde near Holbæk , Denmark . It is home to the Brorfelde Schmidt Telescope and was run as a branch of the Copenhagen University Observatory until 1996. It still has telescope

#4 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#5 Junk Bond Observatory

The Junk Bond Observatory ( JBO ; code: 701 ) is located in the Sonoran Desert at Sierra Vista , Arizona, United States. Astronomical observatory in Cochise County, Arizona This article needs additional citations for verification . ( January 2013 ) Observatory Junk Bond Observatory Alternative   nam

#6 Steward Observatory

Steward Observatory is the research arm of the Department of Astronomy at the University of Arizona (UArizona). Its offices are located on the UArizona campus in Tucson , Arizona (US). Established in 1916, the first telescope and building were formally dedicated on April 23, 1923. It now operates, o

#7 Farpoint Observatory

Farpoint Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the Northeast Kansas Amateur Astronomers' League , or NEKAAL . It is located on the grounds of Mission Valley High School at Eskridge , near Auburn, Kansas , approximately 30 miles (48   km) southwest of Topeka , Kansas , Unit

#8 India-based Neutrino Observatory

India-based Neutrino Observatory ( INO ) is a particle physics research project under construction to primarily study atmospheric neutrinos in a 1,200 meters (3,900   ft) [1] deep cave under INO Peak near Theni , Tamil Nadu , India . This project is notable in that it is anticipated to provide a pre

#9 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#10 Coats Observatory

Coats Observatory is Scotland's oldest public observatory . It is currently closed for refurbishment as part of a 4-year long £42m transformation of the observatory and museum buildings. Located in Oakshaw Street West, Paisley, Renfrewshire , the observatory has been operational since 1 October 1883

#11 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#12 Students for the Exploration and Development of Space

Students for the Exploration and Development of Space ( SEDS ) is a non-profit international student organization whose purpose is to drive space advocacy of space exploration and development through educational and engineering projects. [1] International student organization "SEDS" redirects here.

#13 George Bishop's Observatory

George Bishop's Observatory ( code : 969 ) was an astronomical observatory erected in 1836 by the astronomer George Bishop near his residence at the South Villa of Regent's Park , London . It was equipped with a 7-inch (180   mm) Dollond refractor. Observatory Bishop Observatory Bishop Observatory i

#14 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .

#15 Yerkes Observatory

Yerkes Observatory ( / ˈ j ɜːr k iː z / YUR -keez ) is an astronomical observatory located in Williams Bay, Wisconsin , United States. The observatory was operated by the University of Chicago Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics [2] [3] from its founding in 1897 to 2020. Ownership was transferr


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 TOI-2180 b

TOI-2180 b is a giant exoplanet orbiting the G-type star TOI-2180, also known as HD 238894 . [1] It was discovered with the help of the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite and is currently the exoplanet with the longest orbital period TESS was able to uncover (as of September 2022). [3] TOI-2180 b


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Jean Mueller

Jean Mueller (born 1950) is an American astronomer and discoverer of comets , minor planets , and a large number of supernovas at the U.S. Palomar Observatory in California. [1] American astronomer

#2 Florian Goebel

Karl Florian Goebel (18 October 1972 — 10 September 2008) was a German astrophysicist attached to the Max Planck Institute for Physics in Munich . He had also been a member of DESY , a German-based research center that develops and runs several particle accelerators and detectors , most notably the

#3 James Craig Watson

James Craig Watson (January 28, 1838 – November 22, 1880) was a Canadian - American astronomer , discoverer of comets and minor planets , director of the University of Michigan's Detroit Observatory in Ann Arbor, and awarded with the Lalande Prize in 1869. [1] [2] Canadian-American astronomer For ot

#4 Satoru Otomo

Satoru Otomo ( 大友 哲 , Ōtomo Satoru, 19 December 1957, Mitaka ) is a Japanese dentist, amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] Minor planets discovered: 148   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets According to the Minor Planet Center , he is credited with the discovery of 14

#5 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#6 John Russell Hind

John Russell Hind FRS FRSE LLD (12 May 1823 – 23 December 1895) was an English astronomer . English astronomer For other people with the same name, see John Hind . John Russell Hind John Russell Hind c. 1860s Born ( 1823-05-12 ) 12 May 1823 Nottingham Died 23 December 1895 (1895-12-23) (aged   72) T

#7 John V. McClusky

John V. McClusky is an American astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 156   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#8 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#9 Marc Buie

Marc William Buie ( / ˈ b uː i / ; born 1958) is an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who works at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado in the Space Science Department. [1] Formerly he worked at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and was the Sen

#10 Ignacio López de Ayala

Ignacio López de Ayala (18 October 1739 Grazalema, Cádiz – 24 April 1789 in Tarifa ) was a Spanish writer, astronomer and historian.

#11 Michel Ory

Michel Ory (born 18 April 1966) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , [1] who was one of five winners of the 2009 Edgar Wilson Award for his discovery of 304P/Ory (P/2008 Q2 Ory), a periodic comet of the Jupiter family on 27 August 2008, [2] using a 24

#12 Joseph Ward (astronomer)

Joseph Thomas Ward (25 January 1862 – 4 January 1927) was a New Zealand astronomer and telescope maker. Born in England, he migrated to New Zealand circa 1880, and settled in Whanganui. Ward was a pioneer New Zealand telescope maker, instrumental in establishing both the Wanganui Astronomical Societ

#13 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#14 Yoshisada Shimizu

Yoshisada Shimizu ( 清水 義定 , Shimizu Yoshisada , born 1943) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of hundreds of asteroids since 1993. An orthopaedist by profession, he is also known as an astrophotographer . [1] [2] Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 311   [1] see §  

#15 Sarah Salmond

Sarah Salmond (7 August 1864 – 18 October 1956 in Dunedin , New Zealand [1] ) was a notable New Zealand governess and astronomer. Governess, astronomer Sarah Salmond Born Sarah Cockburn 7 August 1864 Died 18 October 1956 Occupation astronomer, governess

#16 Krisztián Sárneczky

Krisztián Sárneczky (born 6 November 1974 in Budapest ) is a Hungarian teacher of geography [1] and prolific discoverer of minor planets and supernovae , researching at Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He is a board member of the Hungarian Astronomical Association (HAA) [2] and member of th

#17 Paul Wild (Swiss astronomer)

Paul Wild ( German: [ˈvɪlt] ; 5 October 1925 – 2 July 2014) was a Swiss astronomer and director of the Astronomical Institute of the University of Bern , who discovered numerous comets , asteroids and supernovae . [1] [2] Swiss astronomer Paul Wild Paul Wild at University of Bern in 2006 Born ( 1925

#18 Fiorella Terenzi

Fiorella Terenzi is an Italian-born astrophysicist , author and recording artist who is best known for taking recordings of radio waves from far-away galaxies and turning them into music. She received her doctorate from the University of Milan but is currently based in the United States. Italian ast

#19 Johann Palisa

Johann Palisa (6 December 1848 – 2 May 1925) was an Austrian astronomer , born in Troppau , Austrian Silesia , now Czech Republic . [1] He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , discovering 122 in all, from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923. [2] Some of his notable discoveries include

#20 Dmitry Chestnov

Dmitry Nikolayevich Chestnov (also known as Dmitrij Nikolaevič Čestnov ; Russian : Дмитрий Николаевич Честнов ) is a Russian astronomer , observer and photometrist of comets and discoverer of minor planets . He lives in Saransk , the capital city of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia. [2] Minor planet


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Star / Star


#1 FF Andromedae

FF Andromedae (often abbreviated to FF And ) is a spectroscopic binary in the constellation Andromeda . It has a typical apparent visual magnitude of 10.4, but undergoes flare events that can increase its brightness by about a magnitude. Star in the constellation Andromeda FF Andromedae Two light cu


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