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langs: 19 апреля [ru] / april 19 [en] / 19. april [de] / 19 avril [fr] / 19 aprile [it] / 19 de abril [es]

days: april 16 / april 17 / april 18 / april 19 / april 20 / april 21 / april 22


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 533 Sara

Sara ( minor planet designation : 533 Sara ) is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . This article needs additional citations for verification . ( May 2016 ) 533 Sara Modelled shape of Sara from its lightcurve Discovery Discovered   by Raymond Smith Dugan Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 19

#2 195 Eurykleia

Eurykleia ( minor planet designation : 195 Eurykleia ) is a fairly large main belt asteroid . It was discovered by the Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa on April 19, 1879, and named after Euryclea , the wet-nurse of Odysseus in The Odyssey . Main-belt asteroid 195 Eurykleia Discovery Discovered   by

#3 (308635) 2005 YU55

(308635) 2005 YU 55 , provisionally named 2005 YU 55 , is a potentially hazardous asteroid [2] 360 ± 40 meters in diameter, as measured after its Earth flyby. [8] Previously it was estimated to be 310   meters [5] or about 400   m (1,300 feet ) in diameter. [6] [7] It was discovered on 28   December

#4 (7482) 1994 PC1

(7482) 1994 PC 1 is a stony asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 1.1 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 9 August 1994, by astronomer Robert McNaught at the Siding Spring Observatory in Coonabarabran, Australia. [2

#5 2114 Wallenquist

2114 Wallenquist , provisional designation 1976 HA , is a Themistian asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 28 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Swedish astronomer Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist at the Australian Mount Stromlo Observatory near Canberra, on 19 April 1

#6 2328 Robeson

2328 Robeson , provisional designation 1972 HW , is a background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 13 kilometers (8 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 19 April 1972, by astronomer Soviet–Russian Tamara Smirnova at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauc

#7 35 Leukothea

Leukothea ( minor planet designation : 35 Leukothea ) is a large, dark asteroid from the asteroid belt . It was discovered by German astronomer Karl Theodor Robert Luther on April 19, 1855, [6] and named after Leukothea , a sea goddess in Greek mythology . 35 Leukothea is a C-type asteroid in the Th

#8 (432949) 2012 HH2

(432949) 2012 HH 2 is a resonant trans-Neptunian object , approximately 255 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter, located in the outermost region of the Solar System . [3] It was discovered by Slovak astronomer Tomáš Vorobjov from images taken on the night of 19 April 2012, at the Astronomical Researc

#9 2015 HM10

2015 HM 10 is an irregular shaped asteroid and sub-kilometer near-Earth object that passed near the Earth on 7 July 2015, at a distance of 442,000 kilometers or 1.15 lunar distances . 2015 HM 10 Discovery [1] Discovered   by DeCam – DES Discovery   site Cerro Tololo Obs. Discovery   date 19 April 20

#10 534 Nassovia

Nassovia ( minor planet designation : 534 Nassovia ) is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . It is a member of the Koronis family of asteroids. 534 Nassovia A three-dimensional model of 534 Nassovia based on its light curve Discovery Discovered   by Raymond Smith Dugan Discovery   site Heidelberg Disco

#11 2014 JO25

2014 JO 25 is a near-Earth asteroid . It was discovered in May 2014 by astronomers at the Catalina Sky Survey near Tucson, Arizona - a project of NASA's NEO (Near Earth Object) Observations Program in collaboration with the University of Arizona. 2014 JO 25 Radar image of 2014 JO 25 taken at Goldsto

#12 225 Henrietta

225 Henrietta is a very large outer main-belt asteroid . It was discovered by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa on April 19, 1882, in Vienna and named after Henrietta, wife of astronomer Pierre J. C. Janssen . [2] The asteroid is orbiting at a distance of 3.39   AU from the Sun with a period of 6.24

#13 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#14 3451 Mentor

3451 Mentor / ˈ m ɛ n t ɔːr / is a large Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 120 kilometers (75 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 19 April 1984, by Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos at the Kleť Observatory in the Czech Republic. The uncommon Jovian X-type asteroid is one of the l

#15 13062 Podarkes

13062 Podarkes / p ə ˈ d ɑː r k iː z / is a mid-sized Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp , approximately 29 kilometers (18 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 19 April 1991, by American astronomer couple Carolyn and Eugene Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory , California. [1] The dark Jovian a

#16 1938 Lausanna

1938 Lausanna , provisional designation 1974 HC , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 19 April 1974, by Swiss astronomer Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory near Bern, Switzerland. [8] It is named for

#17 99942 Apophis

99942 Apophis is a near-Earth asteroid and potentially hazardous asteroid with a diameter of 370 metres (1,210 feet) that caused a brief period of concern in December 2004 when initial observations indicated a probability up to 2.7% that it would hit Earth on April   13, 2029. Additional observation

#18 161 Athor

161 Athor is an M-type Main belt asteroid that was discovered by James Craig Watson on April 19, 1876, at the Detroit Observatory [1] and named after Hathor , an Egyptian fertility goddess. It is the namesake of a proposed Athor asteroid family , estimated to be ~3   billion years old. [12] Main-bel

#19 110 Lydia

Lydia ( minor planet designation : 110 Lydia ) is a large belt asteroid with an M-type spectrum , [5] and thus may be metallic in composition, consisting primarily of nickel - iron . It was discovered by French astronomer Alphonse Borrelly on 19 April 1870 [6] and was named for Lydia , the Asia Mino


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Comet / Comet


#1 30P/Reinmuth

Comet 30P/Reinmuth , also known as Comet Reinmuth 1 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System , first discovered by Karl Reinmuth ( Landessternwarte Heidelberg-Königstuhl , Germany) on February 22, 1928. Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 30P/Reinmuth Discovery Discovered by Karl Reinmuth Discovery da

#2 139P/Väisälä–Oterma

139P/Väisälä–Oterma is a periodic comet in the Solar System . When it was discovered in 1939 it was not recognized as a comet and designated as asteroid 1939 TN . Periodic comet with 9 year orbit 139P/Väisälä–Oterma Discovery Discovered by Yrjö Väisälä Liisi Oterma Discovery date October 7, 1939 Alt

#3 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#4 C/2015 ER61 (PanSTARRS)

C/ 2015 ER 61 (PanSTARRS) is a comet , inner Oort cloud object. When classified as a minor planet, it had the fourth-largest aphelion of any known minor planet in the Solar System, after 2005 VX 3 , 2012 DR 30 , and 2013 BL 76 . It additionally had the most eccentric orbit of any known minor planet,

#5 C/1999 J6 (SOHO)

C/1999 J6 (SOHO) is a small comet , notable for being among those that made a close approach to the Earth. [2] [3] [4] [5] It was first observed by the space-based Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) on 10 May 1995. [6] [7] It is next expected to come to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun

#6 73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann

73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann , also known as Schwassmann–Wachmann 3 , is a periodic comet that has a 5.4 year orbital period and that has been actively disintegrating since 1995. It last came to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) in March 2017 when fragment 73P-BT was separating from the main frag

#7 311P/PanSTARRS

311P/PanSTARRS also known as P/2013 P5 (PanSTARRS) is an active asteroid (object with properties of both asteroids and comets ) discovered by Bryce T. Bolin using the Pan-STARRS telescope on 27 August 2013. [1] [5] Observations made by the Hubble Space Telescope revealed that it had six comet-like t

#8 Great Comet of 1843

The Great Comet of 1843 , formally designated C/1843 D1 and 1843 I , was a long-period comet which became very bright in March 1843 (it is also known as the Great March Comet ). It was discovered on February 5, 1843, and rapidly brightened to become a great comet . It was a member of the Kreutz Sung


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 4523

NGC 4523 is a Magellanic spiral galaxy located about 35 to 50 million light-years away [3] in the constellation Coma Berenices . [4] It was discovered by astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on April 19, 1865. [5] NGC 4523 is a member of the Virgo Cluster . [6] [7] A distance of (13 ± 2 Mpc ) for NGC 4523 w


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Institution / Institution


#1 Oak Ridge Observatory

The Oak Ridge Observatory ( ORO , code: 801 ), also known as the George R. Agassiz Station , is located at 42 Pinnacle Road, Harvard, Massachusetts . It was operated by the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian as a facility of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) from 1933 unti

#2 Starkenburg Observatory

The Starkenburg Observatory ( German : Starkenburg-Sternwarte ) is an astronomical observatory in Heppenheim , Germany. It was founded in 1970, and currently has about 150 members. [2] [3] Observatory Starkenburg Observatory Named after Starkenburg   Observatory   code 611   Location Starkenburg , G

#3 Višnjan Observatory

Višnjan Observatory ( Croatian : Zvjezdarnica Višnjan ; obs. code: 120 ) is an astronomical observatory located near the village of Višnjan in Croatia . It is headed by Korado Korlević , a prolific astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . In 2009, the Višnjan observatory moved to Tičan (at 45°17

#4 List of solar eclipses visible from Russia

This list of solar eclipses visible from Russia enumerates the solar eclipses that have been seen and will be seen in Russia . Lists of solar eclipses Geometry of a total solar eclipse (not to scale) Solar eclipses in antiquity Solar eclipses in the Middle Ages Modern history 16th 17th 18th 19th 20t

#5 Santa Lucia Stroncone Astronomical Observatory

The Santa Lucia Stroncone Astronomical Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio Astrometrico Santa Lucia Stroncone ) is an astronomical observatory located at 350 metres (1,150   ft) altitude in Stroncone , near the city of Terni , in Umbria , north central Italy. Minor planets discovered: 55   [1] see

#6 Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory

Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory ( Ukrainian : Андрушівська астрономічна обсерваторія ) is a private astronomical observatory in the town suburbs of Andrushivka , Zhytomyr Oblast , Ukraine . It was established in 2001. [2] The founder and director of the observatory is Yuri Ivashchenko . The obs

#7 Los Molinos Observatory

Los Molinos Observatory ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico Los Molinos , OALM ; obs.   code : 844 ) is an astronomical observatory owned by the Ministerio de Educación y Cultura de Uruguay and operated in collaboration with the University of the Republic 's Astronomy Department. It is located near

#8 Western Connecticut State University

Western Connecticut State University ( WCSU and WestConn ) is a public university in Danbury, Connecticut . It was founded in 1903 as a teacher's college and is part of the Connecticut State University System . University This article needs additional citations for verification . ( May 2007 ) Wester

#9 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#10 Jodrell Bank Observatory

Jodrell Bank Observatory ( / ˈ dʒ ɒ d r əl / ) in Cheshire , England, hosts a number of radio telescopes as part of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Manchester . The observatory was established in 1945 by Bernard Lovell , a radio astronomer at the university, to investig

#11 Pises Observatory

Pises Observatory is an astronomical observatory at the Parc National des Cévennes in France . It is situated at 1300 m altitude and houses an optical telescope with a charge-coupled device used for asteroid surveys. Minor planets discovered: 41   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observa


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Liisi Oterma

Liisi Oterma ( Finnish pronunciation:   [ˈliːsi ˈʔotermɑ] ; 6 January 1915 – 4 April 2001) was a Finnish astronomer , the first woman to get a Ph.D. degree in astronomy in Finland. [1] Finnish astronomer Liisi Oterma Born January 6, 1915 Turku Died April 4, 2001 Turku Scientific career Fields Astron

#2 Thomas Hornsby

Thomas Hornsby FRS (1733 in Durham – 11 April 1810 in Oxford ) was a British astronomer and mathematician . British astronomer and mathematician

#3 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#4 Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist

Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist (born 1944) is a Swedish astronomer at the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory . He is known for his work on the shapes and spin properties of minor planets. [2] Swedish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 145   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He has discovered thr

#5 Robert Luther

Karl Theodor Robert Luther (April 16, 1822, Świdnica – February 15, 1900 Düsseldorf ), normally published as Robert Luther , was a German astronomer . While working at the Bilk Observatory in Düsseldorf, Germany, he searched for asteroids and discovered 24 of them between 1852 and 1890. [1] [2] Seve

#6 James Craig Watson

James Craig Watson (January 28, 1838 – November 22, 1880) was a Canadian - American astronomer , discoverer of comets and minor planets , director of the University of Michigan's Detroit Observatory in Ann Arbor, and awarded with the Lalande Prize in 1869. [1] [2] Canadian-American astronomer For ot

#7 Pavel Kunaver

Pavel Kunaver (19 December 1889 – 19 April 1988) was a Slovene pedagogue , writer of popular science books, geography, history and Slovene language teacher and pioneer of amateur astronomy , mountain climbing , skiing and caving in Slovenia . [1] [2] Slovenian science writer (1889–1988) Pavel Kunave

#8 Charles Bruce (physicist)

Charles Edward Rhodes Bruce (C.E.R. Bruce) FIEE FInstP (19 Apr 1902 in Shettleston – 30 Dec 1979) was a Scottish electrical engineer and amateur astrophysicist . [1] Charles Bruce Born ( 1902-04-19 ) 19 April 1902 Bournemouth , England Died 30 December 1979 (1979-12-30) (aged   77) Nationality Scott

#9 Joseph Baxendell

Joseph Baxendell FRS FRAS (1815 – 1887) was a British meteorologist and astronomer . British meteorologist and astronomer Joseph Baxendell FRS FRAS Born 19 April 1815 Manchester , Lancashire Died 7 October 1887 Birkdale , Southport , Lancashire Nationality British Occupation Meteorologist Astronomer

#10 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#11 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#12 Marc Buie

Marc William Buie ( / ˈ b uː i / ; born 1958) is an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who works at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado in the Space Science Department. [1] Formerly he worked at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and was the Sen

#13 Farah Alibay

Farah Alibay is a Canadian systems engineer at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory who has worked on the InSight , Mars Cube One , and Mars 2020 missions. [1] Canadian systems engineer Farah Alibay Systems engineer Farah Alibay Born Montreal , Quebec Alma   mater Massachusetts Institute of Technology

#14 Carlos Torres (astronomer)

Carlos Torres (1929–2011) was a Chilean astronomer of the University of Chile and an individual member of the International Astronomical Union on several commissions. [2] Between 1968 and 1982, he discovered or co-discovered a number of asteroids from the University of Chile 's Cerro El Roble Astron

#15 Philip Melanchthon

Philip Melanchthon [lower-alpha 1] (born Philipp Schwartzerdt ; [lower-alpha 2] 16 February 1497 – 19 April 1560) was a German Lutheran reformer , collaborator with Martin Luther , the first systematic theologian of the Protestant Reformation , intellectual leader of the Lutheran Reformation , and a

#16 Aimé Laussedat

Aimé Laussedat (April 19, 1819 – March 19, 1907) was a French scientist, more specifically, an observational astronomer , geodesist , surveyor , photogrammetrist , and cartographer . French cartographer and photographer, "father of photogrammetry" Aimé Laussedat Born 19 April 1819   Died 18 March 19

#17 Zhou Youyuan

Zhou Youyuan ( Chinese : 周又元 ; pinyin : Zhōu Yòuyuán ; July 30, 1938 – March 12, 2021) was a Chinese astrophysicist and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences . [1] Chinese astrophysicist (1938–2021) In this Chinese name , the family name is Zhou . Zhou Youyuan 周又元 Born ( 1938-07-30 ) Jul

#18 Brett J. Gladman

Brett James Gladman (born April 19, 1966) [2] [3] is a Canadian astronomer and a full professor at the University of British Columbia 's Department of Physics and Astronomy in Vancouver , British Columbia . He holds the Canada Research Chair in planetary astronomy . [4] He does both theoretical work

#19 Antonín Mrkos

Antonín Mrkos ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈantoɲiːn ˈmr̩kos] ) (27 January 1918, Střemchoví – 29 May 1996, Prague ) was a Czech astronomer . Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos Minor planets discovered: 274   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#20 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi


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Science / Science


#1 Black Hole Initiative

The Black Hole Initiative (BHI) is an interdisciplinary center at Harvard University that includes the fields of Astronomy , Physics and Philosophy , and is claimed to be the first center in the world to focus on the study of black holes . [1] [2] [3] Principal participants include Sheperd S. Doelem


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Star / Star


#1 P Eridani

p Eridani is a binary star system in the constellation of Eridanus (the River ) whose distance from the Sun is approximately 26   light-years based upon parallax . [1] It was found to be a double star in December 1825 by James Dunlop in Australia at his home at Paramatta, now spelt Parramatta . It i

#2 Alpha Ophiuchi

Alpha Ophiuchi ( α Ophiuchi , abbreviated Alpha Oph , α Oph ), also named Rasalhague / ˈ r æ s əl h eɪ ɡ / , [11] [12] is a binary star and the brightest star in the constellation of Ophiuchus . Star in the constellation Ophiuchus α Ophiuchi Location of α Ophiuchi (circled) Observation data Epoch J2


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