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langs: 31 августа [ru] / august 31 [en] / 31. august [de] / 31 août [fr] / 31 agosto [it] / 31 de agosto [es]

days: august 28 / august 29 / august 30 / august 31 / september 1 / september 2 / september 3

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 7604 Kridsadaporn

7604 Kridsadaporn , provisional designation 1995 QY 2 , is an unusual, carbonaceous asteroid and Mars-crosser on a highly eccentric orbit from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 31 August 1995, by Australian astronomer R

#2 6239 Minos

6239 Minos ( prov. designation : 1989 QF ) is a bright sub-kilometer near-Earth object , classified as a potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . It was discovered on 31 August 1989, by American astronomer couple Carolyn and Eugene Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory in California. The

#3 (336756) 2010 NV1

(336756) 2010 NV 1 , prov. designation : 2010 NV 1 , is a highly eccentric planet crossing trans-Neptunian object , also classified as centaur and damocloid , approximately 52 kilometers (32 miles) in diameter. It is on a retrograde cometary orbit. It has a barycentric semi-major axis (average dista

#4 11395 Iphinous

11395 Iphinous , provisional designation : 1998 XN 77 , is a large Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp approximately 66 kilometers (41 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 15 December 1998, by astronomers with the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at the Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test

#5 1469 Linzia

1469 Linzia , provisional designation 1938 QD , is a dark asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 60 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in 1938, the asteroid was later named after the Austrian city of Linz . 1469 Linzia Discover

#6 1620 Geographos

1620 Geographos ( / dʒ iː oʊ ˈ ɡ r æ f ɒ s / ), provisional designation 1951 RA , is a highly elongated, stony asteroid , near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , with a mean-diameter of approximately 2.5   km (1.6   mi) . It was discovered on 14 September 1951, by

#7 4150 Starr

4150 Starr , provisional designation 1984 QC 1 , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by American astronomer Brian Skiff at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station on 31 August 1984. [9] It was named after musician

#8 1081 Reseda

1081 Reseda ( prov. designation : 1927 QF ) is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 31 August 1927, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. [4] The asteroid has a rotation period of 7.3

#9 (612584) 2003 QX113

(612584) 2003 QX 113 is a large trans-Neptunian object from the scattered disc located in the outermost region of the Solar System . It is one of the most distant objects from the Sun at 60.5   AU . It was discovered by astronomers with the Canada–France Ecliptic Plane Survey at Mauna Kea Observator

#10 1372 Haremari

1372 Haremari , provisional designation 1935 QK , is a rare-type Watsonian asteroid and a suspected trojan of Ceres from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 26 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 31 August 1935, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl S

#11 2995 Taratuta

2995 Taratuta , provisional designation 1978 QK , is a stony Eunomian asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt , approximately 17 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 31 August 1978, by Russian astronomer Nikolai Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory , Nauchnyj, on th

#12 1158 Luda

1158 Luda , provisional designation 1929 QF , is a stony asteroid from the middle regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 19 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 31 August 1929, by Soviet astronomer Grigory Neujmin at Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. [14] It was named after

#13 2072 Kosmodemyanskaya

2072 Kosmodemyanskaya , provisional designation 1973 QE 2 , is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. 2072 Kosmodemyanskaya Discovery   [1] Discovered   by T. Smirnova Discovery   site Crimean Astrophysical Obs. Discovery   date 31 Augu

#14 41 Daphne

Daphne ( minor planet designation : 41 Daphne ) is a large asteroid from the asteroid belt . [1] It is a dark-surfaced body 174   km in diameter is probably composed of primitive carbonaceous chondrites . The spectra of the asteroid displays evidence of aqueous alteration. [9] It was discovered by H

#15 139 Juewa

139 Juewa / dʒ u ˈ eɪ w ɑː / is a very large and dark main belt asteroid . It is probably composed of primitive carbonaceous material. It was the first asteroid discovered from China . Main-belt asteroid 139 Juewa Discovery Discovered   by James Craig Watson Discovery   date 10 October 1874 Designat

#16 1085 Amaryllis

1085 Amaryllis / æ m ə ˈ r ɪ l ɪ s / , provisional designation 1927 QH , is a background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 69 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 31 August 1927, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in

#17 1370 Hella

1370 Hella , provisional designation 1935 QG , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 5.4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 31 August 1935, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. [7]

#18 1168 Brandia

1168 Brandia , provisional designation 1930 QA , is a stony Eunomian asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by astronomer Eugène Delporte at Uccle Observatory in 1930, the asteroid was later named after mathematician Eugène Brand

#19 (143649) 2003 QQ47

(143649) 2003 QQ 47 , provisionally designated : 2003 QQ 47 , is a kilometer-sized asteroid and synchronous binary system , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . It became briefly notable upon its discovery in late August 2003, when media outlets pl

#20 1825 Klare

1825 Klare ( prov. designation : 1954 QH ) is a background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 15 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 31 August 1954, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany. [13] The asteroid was nam


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Comet / Comet


#1 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#2 322P/SOHO

Comet 322P/SOHO , also designated P/1999 R1 , P/2003 R5 , P/2007 R5 , and P/2011 R4 , is the first periodic comet to be discovered using the automated telescopes of the SOHO ( SOlar and Heliospheric Observatory) spacecraft , and second to be given a numbered designation, after 321P/SOHO . JPL Horizo

#3 86P/Wild

86P/Wild (pronounced 86P/Vilt ) is a periodic comet in the Solar System with a current orbital period of 6.84 years. [3] Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 86P/Wild Discovery Discovered by Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory , Switzerland Discovery date April 1980 Orbital characteristics A Epoch 27 Ju


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 7020

NGC 7020 is a barred lenticular galaxy located about 140 million light-years away in the constellation Pavo . [3] [4] NGC 7020 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on August 31, 1836. [5] Barred lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pavo NGC 7020 The ringed galaxy NGC 7020. Observation data (

#2 NGC 7066

NGC 7066 is a spiral galaxy located about 210 million light-years away in the constellation of Pegasus . [2] [3] NGC 7066 was discovered by astronomer Lewis Swift on August 31, 1886. [4] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pegasus NGC 7066 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Pegasus Right

#3 NGC 7096

NGC 7096 is a grand-design spiral galaxy [2] located about 130 million light-years away [3] in the constellation of Indus . [4] NGC 7096 is also part of a group of galaxies that contains the galaxy NGC 7083 . [5] NGC 7096 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on August 31, 1836. [6] Spiral gala

#4 Messier 69

Messier 69 or M69 , also known NGC 6637 , is a globular cluster in the southern constellation of Sagittarius . [lower-alpha 1] It can be found 2.5° to the northeast of the star Epsilon Sagittarii and is dimly visible in 50   mm aperture binoculars . The cluster was discovered by Charles Messier on A


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Institution / Institution


#1 Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory

The Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory is an Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) operating location at Haleakala Observatory on Maui , Hawaii , with a twofold mission ( 608 ). First, it conducts the research and development mission on the Maui Space Surveillance System (MSSS) at

#2 Château de Meudon

Meudon Castle , also known as the Royal Castle of Meudon or Imperial Palace of Meudon, is a French castle located in Meudon in the Hauts-de-Seine department . At the edge of a wooded plateau, the castle offers views of Paris and the Seine , as well as of the Chalais valley. Located between Paris and

#3 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#4 List of solar eclipses visible from Russia

This list of solar eclipses visible from Russia enumerates the solar eclipses that have been seen and will be seen in Russia . Lists of solar eclipses Geometry of a total solar eclipse (not to scale) Solar eclipses in antiquity Solar eclipses in the Middle Ages Modern history 16th 17th 18th 19th 20t

#5 Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory

Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory ( Ukrainian : Андрушівська астрономічна обсерваторія ) is a private astronomical observatory in the town suburbs of Andrushivka , Zhytomyr Oblast , Ukraine . It was established in 2001. [2] The founder and director of the observatory is Yuri Ivashchenko . The obs

#6 Farpoint Observatory

Farpoint Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the Northeast Kansas Amateur Astronomers' League , or NEKAAL . It is located on the grounds of Mission Valley High School at Eskridge , near Auburn, Kansas , approximately 30 miles (48   km) southwest of Topeka , Kansas , Unit

#7 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#8 Yale University Observatory

The Yale University Observatory , also known as the Leitner Family Observatory and Planetarium , is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Yale University , and maintained for student use. It is located in Farnham Memorial Gardens near the corner of Edwards and Prospect Streets, New Haven

#9 Vera C. Rubin Observatory

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory , previously referred to as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope ( LSST ), is an astronomical observatory currently under construction in Chile. Its main task will be carrying out a synoptic astronomical survey, the Legacy Survey of Space and Time ( LSST ). [11] [12] The

#10 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#11 Jodrell Bank Observatory

Jodrell Bank Observatory ( / ˈ dʒ ɒ d r əl / ) in Cheshire , England, hosts a number of radio telescopes as part of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Manchester . The observatory was established in 1945 by Bernard Lovell , a radio astronomer at the university, to investig

#12 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .

#13 Calais Observatory

The Calais Observatory is a pair of granite fixtures in Meridian Park in Calais, Maine . The two stones were used for mounting scientific equipment used in a variety of astronomical observations, principally for the accurate calculation by the United States Coast Survey of Calais's longitude with re

#14 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of

#15 International Astronautical Congress

Every year, the International Astronautical Federation with the support of the International Academy of Astronautics and the International Institute of Space Law (IISL), holds the International Astronautical Congress ( IAC ) which is hosted by one of the national society members of the IAF. Annual m

#16 Piszkéstető Station

The Piszkéstető Station or Piszkéstető Mountain Station is an astronomical observatory in Mátraszentimre in Mátra Mountains , about 80 kilometers (50   mi) northeast of Hungary's capital Budapest . It is a station of Konkoly Observatory , first built in 1958. It has the observatory code 461 and 561


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Gliese 436 b

Gliese 436 b / ˈ ɡ l iː z ə / (sometimes called GJ 436 b [5] ) is a Neptune -sized exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf Gliese 436 . [6] It was the first hot Neptune discovered with certainty (in 2007) and was among the smallest-known transiting planets in mass and radius, until the much smaller Kepler

#2 TRAPPIST-1f

TRAPPIST-1f , also designated as 2MASS J23062928-0502285 f , is an exoplanet , likely rocky but under a massive water-steam gaseous envelope at very high pressure and temperature, [1] orbiting within the habitable zone [2] around the ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 40 light-years (12 parsecs ) away

#3 TRAPPIST-1g

TRAPPIST-1g , also designated as 2MASS J23062928-0502285 g and K2-112 g , is an exoplanet orbiting around the ultra-cool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 39 light-years (12 parsecs) away from Earth in the constellation Aquarius . It was one of four new exoplanets to be discovered orbiting the star using observ


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Nebula / Nebula


#1 Lemon Slice Nebula

IC 3568 is a planetary nebula that is 1.3 kiloparsecs (4500 ly) away from Earth in the constellation of Camelopardalis (just 7.5 degrees from Polaris ). It is a relatively young nebula and has a core diameter of only about 0.4 light years . It was dubbed the Lemon Slice Nebula by Jim Kaler , due to


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Leland Cunningham

Leland Erskin Cunningham (February 10, 1904, in Wiscasset, Maine – May 31, 1989, in Richmond, California ) was an American astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . In a career spanning 50 years, he became an authority on orbit theory and on precise measurements of the orbits of comets, planets,

#2 Lyudmila Zhuravleva

Lyudmila Vasilyevna Zhuravleva ( Russian : Людмила Васильевна Журавлёва , Ukrainian : Людмила Василівна Журавльова , romanized :   Ljudmyla Vasylivna Žuravljova ; born 22 May 1946) is a Soviet , Russian and Ukrainian astronomer , who worked at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnij, where

#3 Omer Blaes

Omer Michael Blaes (born April 30, 1961) is an American astrophysicist. He is a professor of physics at University of California, Santa Barbara . American astrophysicist Omer Blaes Born April 30, 1961   ( 1961-04-30 ) (age   61) Alma   mater Queen Mary University of London (BSc) International School

#4 Sylvain Arend

Sylvain Julien Victor Arend (6 August 1902 – 18 February 1992) was a Belgian astronomer born in Robelmont , Luxembourg province, Belgium . His main interest was astrometry . [2] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 51   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Together with Georges Rolan

#5 Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist

Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist (born 1944) is a Swedish astronomer at the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory . He is known for his work on the shapes and spin properties of minor planets. [2] Swedish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 145   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He has discovered thr

#6 Satoru Otomo

Satoru Otomo ( 大友 哲 , Ōtomo Satoru, 19 December 1957, Mitaka ) is a Japanese dentist, amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] Minor planets discovered: 148   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets According to the Minor Planet Center , he is credited with the discovery of 14

#7 Jun Chen (astronomer)

Jun Chen is a Chinese American astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . Chinese-American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 10   [1] (15807) 1994 GV 9 April 15, 1994 MPC [A] (15820) 1994 TB October 2, 1994 MPC [A] (15874) 1996 TL 66 October 9, 1996 MPC [A] [B] [C] (15883) 1997 CR 29 February 3

#8 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#9 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#10 Karel van der Hucht

Karel van der Hucht (born 16 January 1946) is a Dutch astronomer . Dutch astronomer (born 1946) This article needs additional citations for verification . ( June 2022 ) Karel van der Hucht Karel van der Hucht in July 2007 Born Karel Albertus van der Hucht ( 1946-01-16 ) 16 January 1946 (age   76) Nu

#11 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#12 List of minor planet discoverers

This is a list of minor-planet discoverers credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of one or several minor planets (such as near-Earth and main-belt asteroids , Jupiter trojans and distant objects ). [1] As of January   2022 [update] , the discovery of 612,011 numbered minor planets a

#13 Michel Ory

Michel Ory (born 18 April 1966) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , [1] who was one of five winners of the 2009 Edgar Wilson Award for his discovery of 304P/Ory (P/2008 Q2 Ory), a periodic comet of the Jupiter family on 27 August 2008, [2] using a 24

#14 Karl Ludwig Harding

Karl Ludwig Harding (September 29, 1765 – August 31, 1834) was a German astronomer , who discovered 3 Juno , the third asteroid of the main-belt in 1804. [2] [3] The lunar crater Harding and the asteroid 2003 Harding are named in his honor. [4] German astronomer Karl Ludwig Harding Born ( 1765-09-29

#15 Antonín Mrkos

Antonín Mrkos ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈantoɲiːn ˈmr̩kos] ) (27 January 1918, Střemchoví – 29 May 1996, Prague ) was a Czech astronomer . Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos Minor planets discovered: 274   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#16 Franck Marchis

Franck Marchis (born April 6, 1973 in Caen , France), astronomer and planetary scientist , is best known for his discovery and characterization of multiple asteroids, his study of Io volcanism and imaging of exoplanets, planets around other stars. American astronomer This article includes a list of

#17 Carl Theodor Albrecht

Carl Theodor Albrecht (August 30, 1843, Dresden , Kingdom of Saxony – August 31, 1915) was a German astronomer . German astronomer Carl Theodor Albrecht. He studied mathematics and natural sciences at the TU Dresden and the Universität Berlin . During his time in Dresden, he helped founding Polyhymn

#18 Urbain Le Verrier

Urbain Jean Joseph Le Verrier FRS (FOR) H FRSE ( French:   [yʁbɛ̃ ʒɑ̃ ʒɔzɛf lə vɛʁje] ; 11 March 1811 – 23 September 1877) was a French astronomer and mathematician who specialized in celestial mechanics and is best known for predicting the existence and position of Neptune using only mathematics .

#19 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#20 Krisztián Sárneczky

Krisztián Sárneczky (born 6 November 1974 in Budapest ) is a Hungarian teacher of geography [1] and prolific discoverer of minor planets and supernovae , researching at Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He is a board member of the Hungarian Astronomical Association (HAA) [2] and member of th


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Star / Star


#1 GRB 060218

GRB 060218 (and SN 2006aj ) was a gamma-ray burst (abbreviated as GRB) with unusual characteristics never seen before. This GRB was detected by the Swift satellite on February 18, 2006, and its name is derived from the date. It was located in the constellation Aries . February 18, 2006 gamma-ray bur

#2 SN 1885A

SN 1885A (also S Andromedae ) was a supernova in the Andromeda Galaxy , the only one seen in that galaxy so far by astronomers. It was the first supernova ever seen outside the Milky Way , [3] though it was not appreciated at the time how far away it was. It is also known as "Supernova 1885". Supern

#3 V1315 Aquilae

V1315 Aquilae is a cataclysmic variable star in the north of the equatorial constellation of Aquila . It is in the sub-set of nova-like (NL) variables, [5] specifically a SW Sextantis star (a type of white dwarf-donor star pair). [6] [7] These were characterized as having non-magnetic white dwarfs –

#4 WISE 1534–1043

WISE 1534–1043 (or WISEA J153429.75-104303.3 , and referred to as " The Accident ") [2] is a brown dwarf (substellar object), Class Y , the coolest class, visible only in the infrared. It was accidentally discovered via the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer . Brown dwarf in the constellation Libra


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