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langs: 2 сентября [ru] / september 2 [en] / 2. september [de] / 2 septembre [fr] / 2 settembre [it] / 2 de septiembre [es]

days: august 30 / august 31 / september 1 / september 2 / september 3 / september 4 / september 5


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 192 Nausikaa

Nausikaa [5] ( minor planet designation : 192 Nausikaa ) is a large main-belt S-type asteroid . It was discovered by Johann Palisa on February 17, 1879, at Pula, then in Austria, now in Croatia. The name derives from Nausicaä , a princess in Homer 's Odyssey . 192 Nausikaa A three-dimensional model

#2 1159 Granada

1159 Granada , provisional designation 1929 RD , is a dark background asteroid and relatively slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 30 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 2 September 1929, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southw

#3 1130 Skuld

1130 Skuld , provisional designation 1929 RC , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was named after Skuld from Norse mythology. [2] 1130 Skuld Modelled shape of Skuld from its lightcurve Discovery [1] Discovered   by K.

#4 11264 Claudiomaccone

11264 Claudiomaccone , provisional designation 1979 UC 4 , is a stony background asteroid and binary system from the middle regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered 16 October 1979, by Nikolai Chernykh at Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj,

#5 3122 Florence

3122 Florence is a stony [10] trinary [20] asteroid of the Amor group. It is classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid . It measures approximately 5 kilometers in diameter . It orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.0–2.5   AU once every 2 years and 4 months (859 days); the orb

#6 24827 Maryphil

24827 Maryphil , provisional designation 1995 RA , is a stony Phocaea asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 2 September 1995, by American astronomer Timothy Spahr at the Catalina Station near Tucson, Arizona, who named it

#7 1703 Barry

1703 Barry ( prov. designation : 1930 RB ) is a stony Flora asteroid , suspected tumbler and slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 9.5 kilometer in diameter. Discovered in by Max Wolf in 1930, it was later named after Vincentian priest and astronomer Roger Barry .

#8 1150 Achaia

1150 Achaia ( / ə ˈ k aɪ ə / ); prov. designation : 1929 RB ) is a stony background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered by Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory on 2 September 1929. [1] The S-type asteroid has a notably long rotation period of hours 61 hours an

#9 4944 Kozlovskij

4944 Kozlovskij , provisional designation 1987 RP 3 , is a carbonaceous Witt asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers (6 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 2 September 1987, by Soviet astronomer Lyudmila Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observat

#10 847 Agnia

847 Agnia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . It is approximately 28   kilometers in diameter. [2] 847 Agnia A three-dimensional model of 847 Agnia based on its light curve Discovery Discovered   by G. N. Neujmin Discovery   site Simeis Discovery   date 2 September 1915 Designations MPC   designati

#11 5370 Taranis

5370 Taranis , provisional designation 1986 RA , is an asteroid and suspected dormant comet on an eccentric orbit, classified as near-Earth object of the Amor group , approximately 5 kilometers in diameter. 5370 Taranis Discovery   [1] Discovered   by A. Maury Discovery   site Palomar Obs. Discovery

#12 2011 ES4

2011 ES 4 (also written 2011 ES4 ) is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid roughly 22–49 meters (72–160 feet) in diameter. It was first observed on 2 March 2011 when the asteroid was about 0.054   AU (8,100,000   km; 5,000,000   mi) from Earth and had a solar elongation of 159 degrees. It passed closest ap

#13 3367 Alex

3367 Alex , provisional designation 1983 CA 3 , is a background asteroid from the intermediate region of the asteroid belt , approximately 17 kilometers (11 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 2 September 1993, by American astronomer Norman Thomas at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station , near Flagst

#14 9963 Sandage

9963 Sandage , provisional designation 1992 AN , is a stony Phocaea asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. 9963 Sandage Orbits of Sandage (blue), the inner planets (red) and Jupiter (outermost) Discovery   [1] Discovered   by E. F. Helin Discov

#15 489 Comacina

Comacina ( minor planet designation : 489 Comacina ) is a minor planet located in the asteroid belt . It is named after Isola Comacina , an island in Lake Como , Italy . 489 Comacina Shape of Comacina from modeled lightcurve Discovery Discovered   by Luigi Carnera Discovery   site Heidelberg Discove

#16 3141 Buchar

3141 Buchar , provisional designation 1984 RH , is a dark Cybele asteroid from the outermost region of the asteroid belt , approximately 36 kilometers (22 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 2 September 1984, by Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos at the Kleť Observatory . [1] The D-type asteroid ha

#17 2005 Hencke

2005 Hencke , provisional designation 1973 RA , is a stony Eunomia asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Swiss astronomer Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory near Bern, Switzerland, on 2 September 1973. [8] The asteroid w

#18 Ceres (dwarf planet)

Ceres ( / ˈ s ɪər iː z / ; [17] minor-planet designation : 1 Ceres ) is a dwarf planet in the asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter . It was the first asteroid discovered, on 1 January 1801, by Giuseppe Piazzi at Palermo Astronomical Observatory in Sicily, and announced as a new plane

#19 4090 Říšehvězd

4090 Říšehvězd , provisional designation 1986 RH 1 , is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. 4090 Říšehvězd Discovery   [1] Discovered   by A. Mrkos Discovery   site Kleť Obs. Discovery   date 2 September 1986 Designations MPC   desig

#20 2013 BS45

2013 BS 45 (also written 2013 BS45 ) is a horseshoe companion to the Earth like 3753 Cruithne . [6] Like Cruithne, it does not orbit the Earth in the normal sense and at times it is on the other side of the Sun, yet it still periodically comes nearer to the Earth in sort of halo orbit before again d


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Comet / Comet


#1 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#2 73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann

73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann , also known as Schwassmann–Wachmann 3 , is a periodic comet that has a 5.4 year orbital period and that has been actively disintegrating since 1995. It last came to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) in March 2017 when fragment 73P-BT was separating from the main frag

#3 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko

67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko (abbreviated as 67P or 67P/C–G ) is a Jupiter-family comet , [10] originally from the Kuiper belt , [11] with a current orbital period of 6.45 years, [1] a rotation period of approximately 12.4 hours [9] and a maximum velocity of 135,000   km/h (38   km/s; 84,000   mph) . [


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 376

NGC 376 is a young [2] open cluster of stars in the southern constellation of Tucana . It was discovered on September 2, 1826, by Scottish astronomer James Dunlop . Dreyer , a Danish/British astronomer, described it as a "globular cluster, bright, small, round." [5] It is irregular in form, with a c

#2 NGC 448

NGC 448 is a lenticular galaxy of type S0^- (edge-on) located approximately 88.45   ±   23.63   Mly (27.120   ±   7.246   Mpc ) away in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered on September 2, 1886 by Lewis Swift . It was described by Dreyer as "pretty bright, very small, [and] a little extended.

#3 NGC 364

NGC 364 is a barred lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered on September 2, 1864 by Albert Marth . It was described by Dreyer as "very faint, very small." [2] Barred lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus NGC 364 SDSS image of NGC 364 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) C

#4 NGC 419

NGC 419 is a globular cluster located approximately 57,000   pc (190,000   ly) from Earth in the constellation Tucana . It was discovered on September 2, 1826 by James Dunlop . It was described by Dreyer as "pretty large, pretty bright, round, gradually brighter middle." [4] At a distance of about 1

#5 NGC 7531

NGC 7531 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Grus . It is located at a distance of circa 70 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7531 is about 95,000 light years across. [1] It was discovered by John Herschel on September 2, 1

#6 NGC 7501

NGC 7501 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on September 2, 1864 by the astronomer Albert Marth . [2] It is a member of the Pegasus II cluster of galaxies. [3] A radio source has been detected within one minute of arc of the position of NGC 7501. [3] NGC

#7 NGC 2748

NGC 2748 is a spiral galaxy in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis , [6] located at a distance of 61.3 megalight-years from the Milky Way . [3] It was discovered September 2, 1828 by John Herschel . [6] The morphological classification of SAbc [5] indicates this is an unbarred s

#8 NGC 7053

NGC 7053 is a spiral galaxy located about 200 million light-years away in the constellation of Pegasus . [2] [3] It was discovered by astronomer Albert Marth on September 2, 1863. It was then rediscovered by astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on October 8, 1865. [4] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pega

#9 NGC 7499

NGC 7499 is an unbarred lenticular galaxy [3] within the constellation Pisces . NGC 7499 is its New General Catalogue designation. It was discovered on September 2, 1864 by the astronomer Albert Marth . [5] Unbarred lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 7499 SDSS image of NGC 7499 Observ

#10 NGC 359

NGC 359 is an elliptical galaxy located approximately 238 million light-years from the Solar System [2] in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered on September 2, 1864, by Albert Marth . It was described by Dreyer as "extremely faint, very small." [4] Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Cetus

#11 NGC 1380

NGC 1380 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Fornax . It is located at a distance of circa 60 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 1380 is about 85,000 light years across. [1] It was discovered by James Dunlop on September 2, 1826. [2]

#12 NGC 7503

NGC 7503 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered by the astronomer Albert Marth on September 2, 1864. [4] It is the brightest galaxy in its cluster (a BCG ). [2] NGC 7503 SDSS image of NGC 7503 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Pisces Right ascension 23 h

#13 NGC 7060

NGC 7060 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located about 200 million light-years away in the constellation of Microscopium . [2] [3] The spiral arms of NGC 7060 appear to overlap. [4] NGC 7060 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on September 2, 1836. [5] Intermediate spiral galaxy in the const

#14 NGC 7057

NGC 7057 is an elliptical galaxy located about 230 million light-years away in the constellation of Microscopium . [2] [3] NGC 7057 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on September 2, 1836. [4] Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Microscopium NGC 7057 The galaxy NGC 7057 as imaged by 2MASS

#15 NGC 7583

NGC 7583 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on September 2, 1864 by the astronomer Albert Marth . [5] Lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Pisces NGC 7583 SDSS image of NGC 7583 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Pisces Right ascension 23


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Institution / Institution


#1 Australia Telescope Compact Array

The Australia Telescope Compact Array ( ATCA ) is a radio telescope operated by CSIRO at the Paul Wild Observatory , twenty five kilometres (16   mi) west of the town of Narrabri in New South Wales, Australia. [1] Its opening ceremony took place on September 2, 1988. [2] Radio astronomy equipment Au

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 List of solar eclipses visible from Russia

This list of solar eclipses visible from Russia enumerates the solar eclipses that have been seen and will be seen in Russia . Lists of solar eclipses Geometry of a total solar eclipse (not to scale) Solar eclipses in antiquity Solar eclipses in the Middle Ages Modern history 16th 17th 18th 19th 20t

#4 Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory

Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory ( Ukrainian : Андрушівська астрономічна обсерваторія ) is a private astronomical observatory in the town suburbs of Andrushivka , Zhytomyr Oblast , Ukraine . It was established in 2001. [2] The founder and director of the observatory is Yuri Ivashchenko . The obs

#5 Observatory of Saint-Veran

The Observatory of Saint-Veran ( French : Observatoire de Saint-Véran ) is a French astronomical observatory located on the Pic de Château Renard in the municipality of Saint-Véran in the department of Hautes-Alpes in the French Alpes. At 2,930 meter altitude, it is one of the highest observatories

#6 Lake Afton Public Observatory

Lake Afton Public Observatory (LAPO) is an astronomical observatory located southwest of Wichita, Kansas in a rural area of Sedgwick County on the north side of Lake Afton . At the heart of the observatory is a 16-inch (410   mm) F/13 Ritchey–Chrétien telescope along with a piggyback mounted 6-inch

#7 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#8 V. P. Engel'gardt Astronomical Observatory

The V. P. Engel'gardt Astronomical Observatory ( Russian : Астрономическая обсерватория им. В. П. Энгельгардта ), also known simply as the Engelhardt Observatory , is located 20 kilometers west of Kazan , Russia. Its observatory code is 136 . The co-ordinates are about 55°50′23″N 48°48′45″E . [1] Ob

#9 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .

#10 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Alain Maury

Alain J. Maury (born 1958) is a French astronomer . French astronomer Asteroids discovered: 8 3838 Epona November 27, 1986 4404 Enirac April 2, 1987 4482 Frèrebasile September 1, 1986 4558 Janesick   1 July 12, 1988 5370 Taranis September 2, 1986 11284 Belenus January 21, 1990 21001 Trogrlic April 1

#2 Nathaniel Bliss

Nathaniel Bliss (28 November 1700 – 2 September 1764) was an English astronomer of the 18th century, serving as Britain's fourth Astronomer Royal between 1762 and 1764. English astronomer This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points . ( December 2016 ) The Reve

#3 Lyudmila Karachkina

Lyudmila Georgievna Karachkina ( Russian : Людмила Георгиевна Карачкина , born 3 September 1948, Rostov-on-Don ) is an astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . [2] Ukrainian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 130   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 she began as a staff astro

#4 Ian P. Griffin

Ian P. Griffin (born 1966) is a New Zealand astronomer , discoverer of minor planets and a public spokesman upon scientific matters. He is currently the Director of Otago Museum , Dunedin , New Zealand. Griffin was the CEO of Science Oxford , in Oxford, United Kingdom, and the former head of public

#5 Kenneth J. Lawrence

Kenneth J. Lawrence (born 1964) is an American astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 32   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 32 numbered asteroids between 1989 and 1994, he

#6 Eugène Joseph Delporte

Eugène Joseph Delporte (10 January 1882   – 19 October 1955) was a Belgian astronomer born in Genappe . [2] [3] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 66   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He discovered a total of sixty-six asteroids . Notable discoveries include 1221 Amor (which l

#7 Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist

Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist (born 1944) is a Swedish astronomer at the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory . He is known for his work on the shapes and spin properties of minor planets. [2] Swedish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 145   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He has discovered thr

#8 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#9 James Craig Watson

James Craig Watson (January 28, 1838 – November 22, 1880) was a Canadian - American astronomer , discoverer of comets and minor planets , director of the University of Michigan's Detroit Observatory in Ann Arbor, and awarded with the Lalande Prize in 1869. [1] [2] Canadian-American astronomer For ot

#10 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#11 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#12 George Efstathiou

George Petros Efstathiou FRS ( / ɛ f ˈ s t æ θ . j uː / ; born 2 September 1955) is a British astrophysicist who is Professor of Astrophysics (1909) at the University of Cambridge and was the first Director of the Kavli Institute for Cosmology at the University of Cambridge from 2008 to 2016. He was

#13 Wilhelmina Iwanowska

Wilhemina Iwanowska (September 2, 1905 - May 16, 1999) was born in Vilnius (Wilno). Iwanowska was an astronomer and the first astrophysics professor in Poland. [1] Iwanowska was pioneer of astrophysics in Polish science. [2] Polish astronomer This article is an orphan , as no other articles link to

#14 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#15 Gösta Gahm

Gösta Fredrik Gahm (7 July 1942 - 27 December 2020) was a Swedish astronomer. Swedish astronomer Gösta Gahm Gösta Gahm in September 2013. Born Gösta Fredrik Gahm ( 1942-07-07 ) 7 July 1942 (age   79) Died December 27, 2020 (2020-12-27) (aged   78) Other   names Gösta F. Gahm Alma   mater Stockholm U

#16 Brett J. Gladman

Brett James Gladman (born April 19, 1966) [2] [3] is a Canadian astronomer and a full professor at the University of British Columbia 's Department of Physics and Astronomy in Vancouver , British Columbia . He holds the Canada Research Chair in planetary astronomy . [4] He does both theoretical work

#17 Tom Stafford (astronomer)

Tom Stafford is an American astronomer who has discovered a number of asteroids since 1997, [1] including 12061 Alena , [2] 12533 Edmond , [3] 13436 Enid , [4] 13688 Oklahoma [5] and 15904 Halstead [6] at Zeno Observatory (observatory code 727) in Edmond, Oklahoma . He is the son of Joseph W. Staffo

#18 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#19 William Dawes (British Marines officer)

William Nicolas Dawes (1762–1836) was an officer of the British Marines , an astronomer, engineer, botanist, surveyor, explorer, abolitionist , and colonial administrator. He traveled to New South Wales with the First Fleet on board HMS   Sirius . British marine and colonial administrator For other

#20 Mariangela Lisanti

Mariangela Lisanti (born September 2, 1983) [1] is an American theoretical physicist and an Associate Professor of physics at Princeton University . [2] Her work focuses on understanding dark matter and dark energy using tools developed through artificial intelligence . [3] American scientist Marian


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Star / Star


#1 V1309 Scorpii

V1309 Scorpii (also known as V1309 Sco ) is a contact binary that merged into a single star in 2008 in a process known as a luminous red nova . [ citation needed ] It was the first star to provide conclusive evidence that contact binary systems end their evolution in a stellar merger . Its similarit

#2 Spica

Spica is the brightest object in the constellation of Virgo and one of the 20 brightest stars in the night sky . It has the Bayer designation α Virginis , which is Latinised to Alpha Virginis and abbreviated Alpha Vir or α Vir . Analysis of its parallax shows that it is located 250 ± 10 light-years


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