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langs: 13 февраля [ru] / february 13 [en] / 13. februar [de] / 13 février [fr] / 13 febbraio [it] / 13 de febrero [es]

days: february 10 / february 11 / february 12 / february 13 / february 14 / february 15 / february 16


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 2658 Gingerich

2658 Gingerich , provisional designation 1980 CK , is a background asteroid and a suspected synchronous binary system from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 13 kilometers (8 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 13 February 1980, by astronomers of the Harvard College Observat

#2 Lost minor planet

A minor planet is " lost " when today's observers cannot find it, because its location is too uncertain to target observations. This happens if the orbital elements of a minor planet are not known accurately enough, typically because the observation arc for the object is too short, or too few observ

#3 1509 Esclangona

1509 Esclangona , provisional designation 1938 YG , is a rare-type Hungaria asteroid and binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It is named after French astronomer Ernest Esclangon . 1509 Esclangona Discovery [1] Discovered   by A. Patry D

#4 474 Prudentia

Prudentia ( minor planet designation : 474 Prudentia ) (1901 GD) is a Main-belt asteroid discovered on 13 February 1901 by Max Wolf at Heidelberg . 474 Prudentia Discovery Discovered   by Max Wolf Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 13 February 1901 Designations MPC   designation (474) Prud

#5 1239 Queteleta

1239 Queteleta ( kətlɛta ), provisional designation 1932 CB , is a dark background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 17 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 4 February 1932, by Belgian astronomer Eugène Delporte at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccl

#6 864 Aase

864 Aase is an S-type asteroid belonging to the Flora family in the Main Belt . 864 Aase Discovery Discovered   by K. Reinmuth Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 30 September 1921 Designations MPC   designation (864) Aase Pronunciation English: / ˈ ɔː s ə / AW -sə Norwegian:   [ˈôːsə] Alte

#7 3412 Kafka

3412 Kafka , provisional designation 1983 AU 2 , is an asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 10 January 1983, by American astronomers Randolph Kirk and Donald Rudy at Palomar Observatory in California, United States. [4] [

#8 (322756) 2001 CK32

(322756) 2001 CK 32 is a sub-kilometer asteroid and near-Earth object of the Aten group . It is also a transient Venus co-orbital , [6] [7] and a Mercury grazer as well as an Earth crosser . It was once designated as a potentially hazardous asteroid . [ citation needed ] 2001 CK 32 Discovery Discove

#9 2020 CD3

2020 CD 3 (also 2020CD3 or CD3 for short) [11] [12] is a tiny near-Earth asteroid (or minimoon ) that ordinarily orbits the Sun but makes close approaches to the Earth–Moon system, in which it can temporarily enter Earth orbit through temporary satellite capture (TSC). It was discovered at the Mount

#10 3749 Balam

3749 Balam / ˈ b eɪ l ə m / is a stony Flora asteroid and rare trinary system orbiting in the inner regions of asteroid belt . It also forms a secured asteroid pair with sub-kilometer sized asteroid (312497) 2009 BR 60 . [5] Balam was discovered on 24 January 1982, by American astronomer Edward Bowe

#11 1353 Maartje

1353 Maartje , provisional designation 1935 CU , is an Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 37 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 13 February 1935, by Dutch astronomer Hendrik van Gent at the Union Observatory in Johannesburg, South Africa. [16] The ast

#12 3267 Glo

3267 Glo , provisional designation 1981 AA , is an eccentric Phocaean asteroid and sizable Mars-crosser from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6.4 kilometers (4.0 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 3 January 1981, by American astronomer Edward Bowell at Lowell's Anderson M

#13 3951 Zichichi

3951 Zichichi , provisional designation 1986 CK 1 , is a stony Florian asteroid and binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 12 February 1986, by staff members at the San Vittore Observatory near Bologna, Italy, and name

#14 8 Flora

Flora ( minor planet designation : 8 Flora ) is a large, bright main-belt asteroid . It is the innermost large asteroid: no asteroid closer to the Sun has a diameter above 25 kilometres (20% that of Flora), and not until 20-km 149 Medusa was discovered was an asteroid known to orbit at a closer mean

#15 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#16 473 Nolli

Nolli ( minor planet designation : 473 Nolli ) is a rather small asteroid that may be in the Eunomia family . It was discovered by Max Wolf on February 13, 1901, but only observed for 1 month [3] so it became a lost asteroid for many decades. It was recovered in 1987, 86 years after its discovery. [

#17 11 Parthenope

Parthenope [7] ( minor planet designation : 11 Parthenope ) is a large, bright main-belt asteroid . Main-belt asteroid 11 Parthenope Discovery Discovered   by Annibale de Gasparis Discovery   site Naples Obs. Discovery   date 11 May 1850 Designations MPC   designation (11) Parthenope Pronunciation /

#18 99942 Apophis

99942 Apophis is a near-Earth asteroid and potentially hazardous asteroid with a diameter of 370 metres (1,210 feet) that caused a brief period of concern in December 2004 when initial observations indicated a probability up to 2.7% that it would hit Earth on April   13, 2029. Additional observation


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto)

C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto) is a near-parabolic comet with a retrograde orbit discovered on December 18, 2018, by Japanese amateur astronomer Masayuki Iwamoto . [1] It passed closest to Earth on February 13, 2019. [2] It is expected to reach a magnitude of between 6.5 and 7.5, visible in binoculars or a sma

#2 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#3 C/1999 F1 (Catalina)

C/1999 F1 (Catalina) is one of the longest known long-period comets . It was discovered on March 23, 1999, by the Catalina Sky Survey . [1] The current perihelion point is outside of the inner Solar System [4] which helps reduce planetary perturbations to this outer Oort cloud object. Oort cloud com


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Institution / Institution


#1 Remote Astronomical Society Observatory of New Mexico

The Remote Astronomical Society ( RAS ) Observatory, Mayhill , also known as the New Mexico Skies Observatory ( obs. code H06 [2] ) is a remotely controlled observatory hosted by the New Mexico Skies astronomy hosting company. [3] This article needs additional citations for verification . ( May 2009

#2 Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy

The Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy ( SOFIA ) was an 80/20 joint project of NASA and the German Aerospace Center (DLR) [1] to construct and maintain an airborne observatory . NASA awarded the contract for the development of the aircraft, operation of the observatory and management o

#3 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#4 Markree Observatory

Markree Observatory was an astronomical observatory in County Sligo , Ireland . [1] [2] [3] The asteroid 9 Metis was discovered from this observatory in 1848 by Cooper's assistant Andrew Graham using a comet seeker telescope. [4] [2] The observatory was also home to the largest refractor of the earl

#5 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#6 Pistoia Mountains Astronomical Observatory

The Pistoia Mountains Astronomical Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio Astronomico della Montagna Pistoiese ; obs. code : 104 ), also known as the San Marcello Observatory and the Pian dei Termini Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio di Pian dei Termini ), is an astronomical observatory in San Marc

#7 Network for Astronomy School Education

Network for Astronomy School Education (NASE) is an International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group that works on Training Teachers for primary and secondary schools. In 2007, professor George K. Miley , IAU vice-president, invited Rosa M. Ros to begin exploring the idea of setting up an astron

#8 Vera C. Rubin Observatory

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory , previously referred to as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope ( LSST ), is an astronomical observatory currently under construction in Chile. Its main task will be carrying out a synoptic astronomical survey, the Legacy Survey of Space and Time ( LSST ). [11] [12] The

#9 Union Observatory

Union Observatory also known as Johannesburg Observatory ( 078 ) is a defunct astronomical observatory in Johannesburg , South Africa that was operated between 1903 and 1971. It is located on Observatory Ridge , the city's highest point at 1,808 metres altitude in the suburb Observatory . [1] [2] De

#10 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#11 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Padvarninkai meteorite

Padvarninkai meteorite is a meteorite that fell on 9 February 1929 near the village of Padvarninkai   [ lt ] located near Andrioniškis , Anykščiai District Municipality , Lithuania . It is a rare eucrite that contains maskelynite (a glassy phase found in some meteorite impact craters ) and is highly

#2 Gliese 581c

Gliese 581c / ˈ ɡ l iː z ə / ( Gl 581c or GJ 581c ) is a planet orbiting within the Gliese 581 system. It is the second planet discovered in the system and the third in order from the star . With a mass at least 5.5 times that of the Earth , it is classified as a super-Earth (a category of planets w


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Carolyn Hurless

Carolyn Hurless (November 24, 1934 – February 13, 1987) was an American astronomer and an American Association of Variable Star Observers merit award winner. She made 78,876 astronomical observations in her lifetime. [1] American astronomer Carolyn Hurless Born ( 1934-11-24 ) November 24, 1934 Lima,

#2 Augusto Testa

Augusto Testa (born 1950) is an Italian amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets , observing at the Sormano Astronomical Observatory in northern Italy. According to the Minor Planet Center , he has discovered numerous asteroids during 1994–2000, all of them in collaboration with other as

#3 Owen Gingerich

Owen Jay Gingerich ( / ˈ ɡ ɪ ŋ ɡ ə r ɪ tʃ / ; born 1930) is professor emeritus of astronomy and of the history of science at Harvard University and a senior astronomer emeritus at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory . In addition to his research and teaching, he has written many books on the h

#4 Masahiro Koishikawa

Masahiro Koishikawa ( 小石川 正弘 , Koishikawa Masahiro , 1952 – 26 August 2020) was a Japanese astronomer . He studied both major and minor planets, and discovered multiple asteroids . [2] Japanese astronomer (1952–2020) Masahiro Koishikawa Born 1952   ( 1952 ) Died August 26, 2020 (2020-08-26) (aged  

#5 Hendrik van Gent

Hendrik van Gent (14 September 1899, Pernis – March 29, 1947, Amsterdam ) [2] was a Dutch astronomer . Dutch astronomer (1899–1947) In this Dutch name , the surname is van Gent , not Gent . Asteroids discovered: 39   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He moved to South Africa in 1928 in or

#6 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#7 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#8 Emilios T. Harlaftis

Emilios T. Harlaftis ( Greek : Αιμίλιος Χαρλαύτης ; 29 March 1965, in Kiato – 13 February 2005, in Mainalo ) was an astrophysicist . Greek astrophysicist Emilios T. Harlaftis Born March 29, 1965 Kiato Died February 13, 2005 (aged 39) Mainalo Nationality Greek Occupation Astrophysicist Harlaftis obta

#9 Ulisse Munari

Ulisse Munari (born 1960) is an Italian astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . He is Professor of Astronomy at the University of Padua , and works at the Asiago Observatory . He is a member of the Radial Velocity Experiment (RAVE) team, an all-sky survey using the UK's 1.2m Schmidt telescope i

#10 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#11 Oswald Lohse

Wilhelm Oswald Lohse (13 February 1845 – 14 May 1915) was a German astronomer . He first worked at the private Bothkamp Observatory , and starting in 1874 at the Potsdam Astrophysical Observatory , being its Chief Astronomer at the time of his death. Mars map by Lohse (1888) German astronomer (1845-

#12 Tadeusz Banachiewicz

Tadeusz Julian Banachiewicz (13 February 1882, Warsaw – 17 November 1954, Kraków [1] ) was a Polish astronomer , mathematician and geodesist . [2] Polish astronomer, mathematician and geodesist "Banachiewicz" redirects here. For the lunar crater, see Banachiewicz (crater) . For the asteroid, see 128

#13 Filippo Frontera

Filippo Frontera ( Savelli , 16 November 1941) is an Italian astrophysicist and professor, who deals with astronomical investigations on celestial gamma-rays . Italian astrophysicist (1941–) Filippo Frontera in 2012.

#14 Arno Arthur Wachmann

Arno Arthur Wachmann (8 March 1902 – 24 July 1990) was a German astronomer and discoverer of comets and minor planets , who worked for many years at the Bergedorf Observatory in Hamburg. [2] [3] German astronomer Asteroids discovered: 3   [1] 1465 Autonoma 20 March 1938 MPC 1501 Baade 20 October 193

#15 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#16 Prem Saran Satsangi

Prem Saran Satsangi is the eighth and current Sant Satguru [1] of Radhasoami Faith , Dayalbagh . [2] He holds the Emeritus Chair from the East of the Integrated East-West Forum at The Science of Consciousness Conferences since 2012. [3] He is the chairman of Advisory Committee on Education, Dayalbag

#17 Tomáš Vorobjov

Tomáš Vorobjov ( Slovak pronunciation:   [ˈtɔmaːʂ ˈʋɔrɔbjɔw] ; born 1984) is a Slovak amateur astronomer and an observer and discoverer of minor planets , in particular near-Earth objects . [2] Slovak astronomer Numbered minor planet discoveries: 9   [1] 239792 Hankakováčová 9 March 2010 list 347028

#18 Charles E. Burton

Charles Edward Burton (16 September 1846 - 9 July 1882) was a British-born Irish astronomer. Irish astronomer Ireland portal

#19 Robert H. McNaught

Robert H. McNaught (born in Scotland in 1956) is a Scottish-Australian astronomer at the Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics of the Australian National University (ANU). He has collaborated with David J. Asher of the Armagh Observatory . Scottish-Australian astronomer (born 1956) Minor pla

#20 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse


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Star / Star


#1 FH Serpentis

FH Serpentis ( Nova Serpentis 1970 ) was a nova , which appeared in the constellation Serpens in 1970. It reached magnitude 4.4. [5] It was discovered on February 13, 1970 by Minoru Honda located at Kurashiki, Japan. [6] [7] Other astronomers later studied this nova, and calculated its distances bas

#2 Sagittarius A*

Sagittarius A* ( / ˈ eɪ s t ɑːr / AY star ), abbreviated Sgr   A* ( / ˈ s æ dʒ ˈ eɪ s t ɑːr / SAJ AY star [3] ) is the supermassive black hole [4] [5] [6] at the Galactic Center of the Milky Way . It is located near the border of the constellations Sagittarius and Scorpius , about 5.6° south of the

#3 Sirius

Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky . Its name is derived from the Greek word Σείριος , or Seirios , meaning lit. 'glowing' or 'scorching'. The star is designated α Canis Majoris , Latinized to Alpha Canis Majoris , and abbreviated Alpha CMa or α CMa . With a visual apparent magnitude of −


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