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langs: 17 января [ru] / january 17 [en] / 17. januar [de] / 17 janvier [fr] / 17 gennaio [it] / 17 de enero [es]

days: january 14 / january 15 / january 16 / january 17 / january 18 / january 19 / january 20


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 1013 Tombecka

1013 Tombecka ( prov. designation : A924 BL or 1924 PQ ) is a metallic Mitidika asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 34 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 17 January 1924, by Russian-French astronomer Benjamin Jekhowsky at the Algiers Observatory in North

#2 (192642) 1999 RD32

(192642) 1999 RD 32 , provisional designation : 1999 RD 32 , is an asteroid and suspected contact binary on an eccentric orbit, classified as a large near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 5 kilometers (3 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 8 Se

#3 List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

The following tables list all minor planets and comets that have been visited by robotic spacecraft . Number of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

#4 (7482) 1994 PC1

(7482) 1994 PC 1 is a stony asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 1.1 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 9 August 1994, by astronomer Robert McNaught at the Siding Spring Observatory in Coonabarabran, Australia. [2

#5 466 Tisiphone

Tisiphone ( minor planet designation : 466 Tisiphone ) is an asteroid which orbits among the Cybele family of asteroids. [5] Tisiphone Discovery [1] Discovered   by Max Wolf Luigi Carnera Discovery   site Heidelberg Observatory Discovery   date 17 January 1901 Designations MPC   designation (466) Ti

#6 2015 BP519

2015 BP 519 , nicknamed Caju , [lower-alpha 1] is an extreme trans-Neptunian object from the scattered disc on a highly eccentric and inclined orbit in the outermost region of the Solar System . [7] It was first observed on 17 January 2015, by astronomers with the Dark Energy Survey at Cerro Tololo

#7 176 Iduna

Iduna ( minor planet designation : 176 Iduna ) is a large main-belt asteroid that was discovered by German-American astronomer Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters on October 14, 1877, in Clinton, New York . It is named after Sällskapet Idun , a club in Stockholm that hosted an astronomical conferenc

#8 3037 Alku

3037 Alku , provisional designation 1944 BA , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 17 January 1944, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland. [9] 3037 Alku Discovery

#9 354 Eleonora

Eleonora ( minor planet designation : 354 Eleonora ) is a large, stony main-belt asteroid that was discovered by the French astronomer Auguste Charlois on January 17, 1893, in Nice . [5] 354 Eleonora Discovery Discovered   by Auguste Charlois Discovery   date 17 January 1893 Designations MPC   desig

#10 49 Pales

Pales / ˈ p eɪ l iː z / ( minor planet designation : 49 Pales ) is a large, dark main-belt asteroid . It was discovered by German-French astronomer Hermann Goldschmidt on 19 September 1857 from his balcony in Paris . [11] The asteroid is named after Pales , the goddess of shepherds in Roman mytholog

#11 1727 Mette

1727 Mette , provisional designation 1965 BA , is a binary [lower-alpha 1] Hungaria asteroid and Mars-crosser from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. 1727 Mette Discovery [1] Discovered   by A. D. Andrews Discovery   site Boyden Obs. Discovery   date 25

#12 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#13 99942 Apophis

99942 Apophis is a near-Earth asteroid and potentially hazardous asteroid with a diameter of 370 metres (1,210 feet) that caused a brief period of concern in December 2004 when initial observations indicated a probability up to 2.7% that it would hit Earth on April   13, 2029. Additional observation

#14 (471240) 2011 BT15

(471240) 2011 BT 15 , provisional designation 2011 BT 15 , is a stony, sub-kilometer sized asteroid and fast rotator , classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . [1] It had been one of the objects with the highest impact threat on the Palermo Technical


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Book / Book


#1 Journal of Cosmology

The Journal of Cosmology describes itself as a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal of cosmology , [1] although the quality of the process has been questioned. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] The journal has been closely related historically with a similar online website, Cosmology (or Cosmology.com


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)

C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) is a long-period comet discovered on 17 August 2014 by Terry Lovejoy using a 0.2-meter (8   in) Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope . [2] It was discovered at apparent magnitude 15 in the southern constellation of Puppis . [2] It is the fifth comet discovered by Terry Lovejoy. Its blue-

#2 Comet ISON

Comet ISON , formally known as C/2012 S1 , was a sungrazing comet from the Oort cloud which was discovered on 21 September 2012 by Vitaly Nevsky (Виталий Невский, Vitebsk , Belarus ) and Artyom Novichonok (Артём Новичонок, Kondopoga , Russia ). [4] Oort cloud comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) Comet ISON as cap

#3 Comet McNaught

Comet McNaught , also known as the Great Comet of 2007 and given the designation C/2006 P1 , is a non-periodic comet discovered on 7 August 2006 by British-Australian astronomer Robert H. McNaught using the Uppsala Southern Schmidt Telescope . [4] It was the brightest comet in over 40 years, and was

#4 C/1865 B1

C/1865 B1 (Great Southern Comet of 1865) was a non-periodic comet , which in 1865 was so bright that it was visible to unaided-eye observations in the Southern Hemisphere . The comet could not be seen from the Northern Hemisphere . C/1865 B1 (Great Southern Comet of 1865) Discovery Discovered by Fra

#5 Great January Comet of 1910

The Great January Comet of 1910 , formally designated C/1910 A1 and often referred to as the Daylight Comet , [2] was a comet which appeared in January 1910. It was already visible to the naked eye when it was first noticed, and many people independently "discovered" the comet. At its brightest, it

#6 C/2013 US10 (Catalina)

C/2013 US 10 (Catalina) is an Oort cloud comet discovered on 31 October 2013 by the Catalina Sky Survey at an apparent magnitude of 19 using a 0.68-meter (27   in) Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope . [1] As of September   2015 [update] the comet is around apparent magnitude 6. [5] C/2013 US 10 (Catalina)

#7 46P/Wirtanen

46P/Wirtanen is a small short-period comet with a current orbital period of 5.4 years. [5] [6] It was the original target for close investigation by the Rosetta spacecraft , planned by the European Space Agency , but an inability to meet the launch window caused Rosetta to be sent to 67P/Churyumov–G

#8 31P/Schwassmann–Wachmann

31P/Schwassmann–Wachmann , also known as Schwassmann–Wachmann 2 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System . It was discovered on January 17, 1929, at an apparent magnitude of 11. [3] The comet has been seen at every apparition. Periodic comet with 8 year orbit 31P/Schwassmann–Wachmann Discovery Disc

#9 Comet Encke

Comet Encke / ˈ ɛ ŋ k i / , or Encke's Comet (official designation: 2P/Encke ), is a periodic comet that completes an orbit of the Sun once every 3.3 years. (This is the shortest period of a reasonably bright comet; the faint main-belt comet 311P/PanSTARRS has a period of 3.2 years.) Encke was first

#10 311P/PanSTARRS

311P/PanSTARRS also known as P/2013 P5 (PanSTARRS) is an active asteroid (object with properties of both asteroids and comets ) discovered by Bryce T. Bolin using the Pan-STARRS telescope on 27 August 2013. [1] [5] Observations made by the Hubble Space Telescope revealed that it had six comet-like t


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 Eskimo Nebula

The Eskimo Nebula ( NGC 2392 ), also known as the Clown-faced Nebula , Lion Nebula , [4] or Caldwell 39 , is a bipolar [5] double-shell [6] planetary nebula (PN). It was discovered by astronomer William Herschel in 1787. The formation resembles a person's head surrounded by a parka hood. It is surro

#2 UGC 2885

UGC 2885 ( Rubin's Galaxy, [10] nicknamed "Godzilla galaxy" [11] ) is a large barred spiral galaxy of type SA(rs)c in the constellation Perseus . It is 232   million light-years (71   Mpc ) from Earth and measures 463,000   ly (142,000   pc ) across, making it one of the largest known spiral galaxie


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Institution / Institution


#1 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#2 Kamioka Liquid Scintillator Antineutrino Detector

The Kamioka Liquid Scintillator Antineutrino Detector (KamLAND) is an electron antineutrino detector at the Kamioka Observatory , an underground neutrino detection facility in Hida, Gifu , Japan . The device is situated in a drift mine shaft in the old KamiokaNDE cavity in the Japanese Alps . The si

#3 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#4 Union Observatory

Union Observatory also known as Johannesburg Observatory ( 078 ) is a defunct astronomical observatory in Johannesburg , South Africa that was operated between 1903 and 1971. It is located on Observatory Ridge , the city's highest point at 1,808 metres altitude in the suburb Observatory . [1] [2] De

#5 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#6 Calar Alto Observatory

The Calar Alto Observatory ( Centro Astronómico Hispano en Andalucía or "Spanish Astronomical Centre in Andalusia") is an astronomical observatory located in Almería province in Spain on Calar Alto , a 2,168-meter-high (7,113   ft) mountain in the Sierra de Los Filabres range. [2] Observatory Calar


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 47 Ursae Majoris b

47 Ursae Majoris b (abbreviated 47 UMa b ), formally named Taphao Thong / t ə ˌ p aʊ ˈ t ɒ ŋ / , [3] is a gas planet and an extrasolar planet approximately 46 light-years from Earth in the constellation of Ursa Major . [4] The planet was discovered located in a long-period orbit around the star 47 U

#2 Allan Hills A81005

Allan Hills A81005 or ALH A81005 (sometimes also named without the "A" in front of the number) was the first lunar meteorite found on Earth. [3] It was found in 1982 in the Allan Hills at the end of the Transantarctic Mountains , during a meteorite gathering expedition ( ANSMET ). [1] Allan Hills A8

#3 70 Virginis b

70 Virginis b (abbreviated 70 Vir b ) is an extrasolar planet approximately 60 light-years away in the constellation of Virgo . Announced in 1996 by Geoffrey Marcy and R. Paul Butler , 70 Virginis was one of the first stars confirmed to have planets orbiting it. [2] When first announced, 70 Virginis


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#2 Bengt Westerlund

Bengt Westerlund (January 17, 1921 - June 4, 2008) [1] [2] was a Swedish astronomer who specialised in observational astronomy . Swedish astronomer He received his PhD from Uppsala University in 1954. [2] In 1957 he was appointed astronomer at the Uppsala Southern Station at Mount Stromlo Observator

#3 Yoshikane Mizuno

Yoshikane Mizuno ( 水野 義兼 , Mizuno Yoshikane , born 1954) is a Japanese astronomer and co-discoverer of asteroids . [2] The Minor Planet Center credits him with the discovery of 52 minor planets he made at the Kani Observatory ( 403 ) between 1989 and 1993. [1] Japanese astronomer Minor planets disco

#4 Elisabeth Hevelius

Elisabeth Catherina Koopmann-Hevelius (in Polish called Elżbieta Heweliusz ; January 17, 1647–December 22, 1693) is considered one of the first female astronomers . Originally from Danzig , Poland , she contributed to improve the work and observations done together with her husband Johannes Hevelius

#5 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#6 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#7 Ormond Stone

Ormond Stone (January 11, 1847 – January 17, 1933), was an American astronomer , mathematician and educator . He was the director of Cincinnati Observatory and subsequently the first director of the McCormick Observatory at the University of Virginia , where he trained a significant number of scient

#8 Carol Jane Anger Rieke

Carol Jane Anger Rieke (January 17, 1908 – December 31, 1999) was an American astronomer , computational chemist , and mathematics educator. She co-authored papers with Nobel Prize laureate Robert S. Mulliken . American astronomer, computational chemist and mathematics educator Carol Jane Anger Riek

#9 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#10 C. Marcella Carollo

C. Marcella Carollo worked as a professional astronomer for 25 years between 1994 and 2019. Her scientific career was ended by the ETH Zürich who, following accusations that she had bullied students, made her the first Professor to be dismissed at ETH Zurich [1] in the 165 years of its history. Caro

#11 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#12 Andrea Di Paola

Andrea Di Paola (born 1970) is an Italian astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Italian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 11   [1] 7499 L'Aquila July 24, 1996 MPC   [A] (10589) 1996 OM 2 July 23, 1996 MPC   [A] (10590) 1996 OP 2 July 24, 1996 MPC   [A] 11620 Susanagordon July 23, 1996 MP

#13 Peter Kolény

Peter Kolény is a Slovak astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids . [2] As of January 2010, the IAU Minor Planet Center credits him with the discovery or codiscovery of 35 asteroids. [3] Slovak astronomer Minor planets discovered: 35   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#14 Pierre Antonini

Pierre Antonini is a retired French mathematics professor and amateur astronomer who has discovered several minor planets and two supernovae at his private Observatoire de Bédoin (Bedoin Observatory; observatory code: 132 ) located at Bédoin , southeastern France. For many of his discoveries he used

#15 Erich Meyer

Erich Meyer (born August 6, 1951) is an Austrian engineer , amateur astronomer and discoverer of asteroids . Austrian engineer and amateur astronomer Minor planets discovered: 22   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#16 Erwin Obermair

Erwin Obermair (29 August 1946 in Hargelsberg – 15 January 2017 in Linz [2] ) was an Austrian amateur astronomer and co-discoverer of asteroids . Austrian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 7   [1] 14057 Manfredstoll 15 January 1996 [1] MPC 15949 Rhaeticus 17 January 1998 [1] MPC 43955 Fixlmüller

#17 Harvey H. Nininger

Harvey Harlow Nininger (January 17, 1887 – March 1, 1986) was an American meteoriticist and educator , and although he was self-taught, he revived interest in scientific study of meteorites in the 1930s and assembled the largest personal collection of meteorites up to that time. American Meteorite M

#18 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#19 Leonard Kornoš

Leonard Kornoš (born 1956) is a Slovak astronomer and a prolific discoverer of asteroids . [2] Slovak astronomer Minor planets discovered: 37   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#20 Jean-Claude Merlin

Jean-Claude Merlin (born 1954) is a French astronomer , founder-president of the Burgundy Astronomical Society ( French : Société Astronomique de Bourgogne ) and a discoverer of minor planets . He was laureate of the Marcel Bleustein-Blanchet Fondation de la Vocation in 1982 and received the Prix Ge


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Star / Star


#1 70 Virginis

70 Virginis is a binary [10] star located 58 [1]   light years from the Sun in the equatorial constellation of Virgo , near the northern constellation border with Coma Berenices . 70 Virginis is its Flamsteed designation . The star is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued point of light w


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