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langs: 8 марта [ru] / march 8 [en] / 8. märz [de] / 8 mars [fr] / 8 marzo [it] / 8 de marzo [es]

days: march 5 / march 6 / march 7 / march 8 / march 9 / march 10 / march 11


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 389 Industria

389 Industria ( prov. designation : A894 EE or 1894 BB ) is a large background asteroid , approximately 79 kilometers (49 miles) in diameter, located in the central region of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 8 March 1894, by French astronomer Auguste Charlois at the Nice Observatory . [1] Th

#2 2020 SO

2020 SO [lower-alpha 1] is a near-Earth object identified to be the Surveyor 2 Centaur rocket booster launched on 20 September 1966. The object was discovered by the Pan-STARRS 1 survey at the Haleakala Observatory on 17 September 2020. It was initially suspected to be an artificial object due to it

#3 (162421) 2000 ET70

(162421) 2000 ET 70 is a dark, elongated and oblate asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Aten group , approximately 2.2 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 8 March 2000, by astronomers of the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at the Lincoln

#4 1803 Zwicky

1803 Zwicky , prov. designation : 1967 CA , is a stony Phocaea asteroid and binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 6 February 1967, by Swiss astronomer Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory near Bern, Switze

#5 1453 Fennia

1453 Fennia , provisional designation 1938 ED 1 , is a stony Hungaria asteroid and synchronous binary system from the innermost regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Yrjö Väisälä at the Turku Observatory in 1938, [23] the asteroid was later named after

#6 4003 Schumann

4003 Schumann , provisional designation 1964 ED , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 35 kilometers in diameter. 4003 Schumann Discovery   [1] Discovered   by F. Börngen Discovery   site Karl Schwarzschild Obs. Discovery   date 8 March 1964 Designati

#7 65 Cybele

Cybele , minor planet designation 65 Cybele , is one of the largest asteroids in the Solar System and is located in the outer asteroid belt . It gives its name to the Cybele group of asteroids [5] that orbit outward from the Sun from the 2:1 orbital resonance with Jupiter . The X-type asteroid has a

#8 3181 Ahnert

3181 Ahnert , provisional designation 1964 EC , is a stony Flora asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , about 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by German astronomer Freimut Börngen at the Karl Schwarzschild Observatory in Tautenburg, eastern Germany, on 8 March 1964. [8] 31

#9 559 Nanon

Nanon ( minor planet designation : 559 Nanon ) is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . At the time of its discovery, Max Wolf was habitually naming asteroids after operatic heroines, suggesting is it most likely named after the lead character of Nanon , an 1877 opera by Richard Genée . For the films of

#10 (543354) 2014 AN55

(543354) 2014 AN 55 ( prov. designation : 2014 AN 55 ) is a trans-Neptunian object in the scattered disc , located in the outermost region of the Solar System , that measures approximately 600 kilometres (370   mi) in diameter. It was discovered on 25 January 2014, by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS

#11 273 Atropos

Atropos ( minor planet designation : 273 Atropos ) is a typical Main belt asteroid that was discovered by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa on 8 March 1888 in Vienna . 273 Atropos Discovery Discovered   by Johann Palisa Discovery   date 8 March 1888 Designations MPC   designation (273) Atropos Pronu

#12 2013 TX68

2013 TX 68 is an Apollo asteroid and near-Earth object discovered on 6 October 2013 by the Catalina Sky Survey , during which it was near a close approach of 5.4 Lunar distances (LD) from the Earth. [2] [lower-alpha 1] The asteroid only has a 10-day observation arc [2] which makes long-term predicti

#13 5476 Mulius

5476 Mulius , provisional designation : 1989 TO 11 is a mid-sized Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 2 October 1989, by American astronomer Schelte Bus at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile. [1] The dark Jo

#14 (177049) 2003 EE16

(177049) 2003 EE 16 , provisionally known as 2003 EE16 , is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid and potentially hazardous object . [2] It was discovered on 8 March 2003 by LPL/Spacewatch II at an apparent magnitude of 20 using a 1.8-meter (71   in) reflecting telescope . [1] It has an estimated diameter o

#15 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#16 (29075) 1950 DA

(29075) 1950 DA , provisional designation 1950 DA , is a risk–listed asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 1.1 kilometers (0.68 miles) in diameter. [4] It once had the highest known probability of impacting Earth . [11] In

#17 358 Apollonia

Apolonia ( minor planet designation : 358 Apolonia ) is a large Main belt asteroid . [3] It was discovered by Auguste Charlois on 8 March 1893 in Nice . Main-belt asteroid 358 Apollonia Discovery Discovered   by Auguste Charlois Discovery   date 8 March 1893 Designations MPC   designation (358) Apol

#18 99942 Apophis

99942 Apophis is a near-Earth asteroid and potentially hazardous asteroid with a diameter of 370 metres (1,210 feet) that caused a brief period of concern in December 2004 when initial observations indicated a probability up to 2.7% that it would hit Earth on April   13, 2029. Additional observation


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Comet / Comet


#1 55P/Tempel–Tuttle

55P/Tempel–Tuttle (commonly known as Comet Tempel–Tuttle ) is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 33 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with a period of between 20 and 200 years. It was independently discovered by Wilhelm Tempel on December 19, 1865, and by Horace

#2 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#3 C/2012 E2 (SWAN)

Comet C/2012 E2 (SWAN) was a Kreutz group sungrazing comet discovered by Vladimir Bezugly in publicly available images taken by the SWAN instrument ( Solar Wind ANisotropies ) on board the SOHO spacecraft . It is recognized for being the first Kreutz sungrazer observed in SWAN imagery.

#4 C/2014 G3 (PanSTARRS)

C/2014 G3 (PanSTARRS) is a faint comet discovered on 10 April 2014 by Pan-STARRS [1] which will pass near Jupiter's gravitational field on 8 March 2016 at distance of 0.76   AU (114,000,000   km; 71,000,000   mi) . [2] The comet had about a 405-year orbital period [2] before entering the planetary r

#5 Biela's Comet

Biela's Comet or Comet Biela (official designation: 3D/Biela ) was a periodic Jupiter-family comet first recorded in 1772 by Montaigne and Messier and finally identified as periodic in 1826 by Wilhelm von Biela . It was subsequently observed to split in two and has not been seen since 1852. As a res


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 4536

NGC 4536 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo located about 10° south of the midpoint of the Virgo cluster . However, it is not considered a member of the cluster. [6] Rather, it is a member of the M61 Group of galaxies, which is a member of the Virgo II Groups , a series of g

#2 Crab Nebula

The Crab Nebula (catalogue designations M 1, NGC 1952, Taurus A) is a supernova remnant and pulsar wind nebula in the constellation of Taurus . The common name comes from William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse , who observed the object in 1842 using a 36-inch (91   cm) telescope and produced a drawing t


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Institution / Institution


#1 Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte

The Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte ( Italian : Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte ) is the Neapolitan department of Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (National Institute for Astrophysics, INAF), the most important Italian institution promoting, developing and conducting scientific rese

#2 Ondřejov Observatory

The Ondřejov Observatory ( pronounced [ˈondr̝ɛjof] ; Czech : Observatoř Ondřejov ) is the principal observatory of the Astronomical Institute ( Astronomický ústav ) of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic . It is located near the village of Ondřejov , 35 kilometres (22 miles) southeast of P

#3 Junk Bond Observatory

The Junk Bond Observatory ( JBO ; code: 701 ) is located in the Sonoran Desert at Sierra Vista , Arizona, United States. Astronomical observatory in Cochise County, Arizona This article needs additional citations for verification . ( January 2013 ) Observatory Junk Bond Observatory Alternative   nam

#4 Coats Observatory

Coats Observatory is Scotland's oldest public observatory . It is currently closed for refurbishment as part of a 4-year long £42m transformation of the observatory and museum buildings. Located in Oakshaw Street West, Paisley, Renfrewshire , the observatory has been operational since 1 October 1883

#5 Dearborn Observatory

The Dearborn Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Evanston campus of Northwestern University . The observatory was originally constructed in 1888, through an agreement between the university and the Chicago Astronomical Society. In the summer of 1939, Dearborn Observatory had to

#6 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#7 Vera C. Rubin Observatory

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory , previously referred to as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope ( LSST ), is an astronomical observatory currently under construction in Chile. Its main task will be carrying out a synoptic astronomical survey, the Legacy Survey of Space and Time ( LSST ). [11] [12] The

#8 Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics

The Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics is a Max Planck Institute , located in Garching , near Munich , Germany . In 1991 the Max Planck Institute for Physics and Astrophysics split up into the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, the Max Planck Institute for Physics and


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#2 Thierry Pauwels

Thierry Pauwels (born 22 July 1957, Ghent ) is a Belgian astronomer from the Royal Observatory of Belgium . [2] [3] Between 1996 and 2008 he discovered and co-discovered 146 minor planets . This makes him one of the top 100 minor planet discoverers. [1] Belgian astronomer Minor planetss discovered:

#3 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#4 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#5 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#6 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#7 Alvan Clark

Alvan Clark (March 8, 1804 – August 19, 1887), born in Ashfield, Massachusetts , the descendant of a Cape Cod whaling family of English ancestry, was an American astronomer and telescope maker. Alvan Clark Born ( 1804-03-08 ) March 8, 1804 Ashfield, Massachusetts Died August 19, 1887 (1887-08-19) (a

#8 Jaume Nomen

Jaume Nomen Torres (also: Jaime Nomen ; born June 23, 1960 in Tortosa , Catalonia) is a Spanish oral and maxillofacial surgeon , amateur astronomer and discoverer of numerous minor planets . He is of Catalan origin and became publicly known for the discovery of the near-Earth asteroid 2012 DA 14 (la

#9 Christopher Wren

Sir Christopher Wren PRS FRS ( / r ɛ n / ; [2] 30 October 1632 [ O.S. 20 October ] – 8 March 1723 [ O.S. 25 February ]) [3] [4] was one of the most highly acclaimed English architects in history, as well as an anatomist , astronomer , geometer , and mathematician- physicist . [4] He was accorded res

#10 Arno Arthur Wachmann

Arno Arthur Wachmann (8 March 1902 – 24 July 1990) was a German astronomer and discoverer of comets and minor planets , who worked for many years at the Bergedorf Observatory in Hamburg. [2] [3] German astronomer Asteroids discovered: 3   [1] 1465 Autonoma 20 March 1938 MPC 1501 Baade 20 October 193

#11 Theodore Meliteniotes

Theodore Meliteniotes ( Greek : Θεόδωρος Μελιτηνιώτης ; Constantinople , c. 1320 - 8 March 1393) was a Byzantine Greek astronomer, a sakellarios (treasurer) in the Byzantine bureaucracy , a supporter of Gregory Palamas and an opponent of the reunion with the Catholic Church . He became didaskalos to

#12 George C. McVittie

George Cunliffe McVittie FRSE FRAS OBE (1904–1988) was a British mathematician and cosmologist . [1] British mathematician and cosmologist George McVittie portrait

#13 Jana Tichá

Jana Tichá (born 1965 in České Budějovice ) is a Czech astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . She studied at the University of Economics in Prague and graduated in 1987. In 1992 she was selected for the position of a director of the Kleť Observatory . Czech astronomer Jana Tichá with her ex-hu

#14 Johann Palisa

Johann Palisa (6 December 1848 – 2 May 1925) was an Austrian astronomer , born in Troppau , Austrian Silesia , now Czech Republic . [1] He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , discovering 122 in all, from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923. [2] Some of his notable discoveries include

#15 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse

#16 Vittorio Goretti

Vittorio Goretti (born 1939 – 7 July 2016) was an Italian amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets at his observatory in Pianoro , on the outskirts of Bologna , Italy. [2] [3] [4] [5] Italian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 32   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Vittorio

#17 Nobuhiro Kawasato

Nobuhiro Kawasato ( 川里 信弘 , Kawasato Nobuhiro ) is a Japanese astronomer credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 105 asteroids he made partially in collaboration with astronomer Tsutomu Hioki at Okutama Observatory ( 877 ), Japan, between 1988 and 2000. [1] [2] Japanese astronomer

#18 Stephen Carkeek

Stephen James Carkeek (12 April 1815 – 27 November 1878) was a New Zealand civil servant, the colony's first Inspector of Customs, and the builder of the oldest-surviving observatory in the country. Stephen Carkeek Carkeek in about 1865 Born Stephen James Carkeek ( 1815-04-12 ) 12 April 1815 Swansea

#19 Matthias Steinmetz

Matthias Steinmetz (born 8 March 1966 in Saarbrücken ) is a German astronomer and astrophysicist . He is director of the Astrophysical Institute Potsdam (AIP) and professor at the University of Potsdam . German astronomer Steinmetz is a specialist in the areas of cosmology , the formation and evolut

#20 Giuseppe Biancani

Giuseppe Biancani , SJ ( Latin : Josephus Blancanus ) (1566–1624) was an Italian Jesuit astronomer , mathematician , and selenographer , after whom the crater Blancanus on the Moon is named. [1] He was a native of Bologna . "Blancanus" redirects here. For the lunar crater, see Blancanus (crater) . T


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Star / Star


#1 WR 22

WR 22 , also known as V429 Carinae or HR 4188, is an eclipsing binary star system in the constellation Carina . The system contains a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star that is one of the most massive and most luminous stars known, and is also a bright X-ray source due to colliding winds with a less massive O cla

#2 V1059 Sagittarii

V1059 Sagittarii (also called Nova Sagittarii 1898 ) was a nova , which lit up in 1898 [4] in the constellation Sagittarius . The star reached apparent magnitude 4.5, making it easily visible to the naked eye. It was discovered on 8 March 1898, by Williamina Fleming on a photographic plate taken at

#3 Proxima Centauri

Proxima Centauri is a small, low-mass star located 4.2465 light-years (1.3020   pc ) away from the Sun in the southern constellation of Centaurus . Its Latin name means the 'nearest [star] of Centaurus'. It was discovered in 1915 by Robert Innes and is the nearest-known star to the Sun. With a quies

#4 V1369 Centauri

V1369 Centauri also known as Nova Centauri 2013 was a bright nova in the constellation Centaurus that occurred in 2013. It was discovered on December 2, 2013 by amateur astronomer John Seach in Australia with a magnitude of 5.5. [5] [6] On December 14, 2013 it peaked at about magnitude 3.3, making i

#5 Sirius

Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky . Its name is derived from the Greek word Σείριος , or Seirios , meaning lit. 'glowing' or 'scorching'. The star is designated α Canis Majoris , Latinized to Alpha Canis Majoris , and abbreviated Alpha CMa or α CMa . With a visual apparent magnitude of −


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