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langs: 30 октября [ru] / october 30 [en] / 30. oktober [de] / 30 octobre [fr] / 30 ottobre [it] / 30 de octubre [es]

days: october 27 / october 28 / october 29 / october 30 / october 31 / november 1 / november 2


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 1007 Pawlowia

Pawlowia ( minor planet designation : 1007 Pawlowia ), provisional designation 1923 OX , is a background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 October 1923, by Soviet astronomer Vladimir Albitsky at the Simeiz Observa

#2 919 Ilsebill

919 Ilsebill ( prov. designation : A918 UD or 1918 EQ ) is a dark background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 30 October 1918, by astronomer Max Wolf at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. [1] The carbonaceous C-type asteroid

#3 2015 TB145

2015 TB 145 is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 650 meters (2,000 feet) in diameter. [3] It safely passed 1.27 lunar distances from Earth on 31 October 2015 at 17:01 UTC , [7] and passed by Earth again i

#4 905 Universitas

905 Universitas is an S-type asteroid orbiting in the Main belt as part of the Flora family . [2] Its diameter is about 21   km and it has an albedo of 0.085. [3] Its rotation period is approximately 14.2 hours. [2] 905 Universitas Discovery Discovered   by A. Schwassmann Discovery   site Bergedorf

#5 List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

The following tables list all minor planets and comets that have been visited by robotic spacecraft . Number of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

#6 1508 Kemi

1508 Kemi , provisional designation 1938 UP , is an eccentric, carbonaceous asteroid and one of the largest Mars-crossers , approximately 17 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Heikki Alikoski at Turku Observatory in 1938, [3] the asteroid was later named after the Finnish town of Kemi and the Kem

#7 906 Repsolda

906 Repsolda is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . It is named for the German astronomer and fireman Johann Georg Repsold (1770–1830), who founded and ran Hamburg Observatory . 906 Repsolda Orbital diagram of Repsolda Discovery Discovered   by A. Schwassmann Discovery   site Bergedorf Discovery   dat

#8 3851 Alhambra

3851 Alhambra , provisional designation 1986 UZ , is a stony Flora asteroid and relatively slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 30 October 1986, by Japanese astronomer Tsutomu Seki at Geisei Observatory in Kōchi, Japa

#9 1136 Mercedes

1136 Mercedes , provisional designation 1929 UA , is a background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 26 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 30 October 1929, by Catalan astronomer Josep Comas i Solà at the Fabra Observatory in Barcelona, Spain. [14] The as

#10 1433 Geramtina

1433 Geramtina , provisional designation 1937 UC , is a stony Gefion asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 14 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Belgian astronomer Eugène Delporte at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccle on 30 October 1937. [11] 1433 Ge

#11 (55637) 2002 UX25

(55637) 2002 UX 25 is a trans-Neptunian object that orbits the Sun in the Kuiper belt beyond Neptune . This TNO briefly garnered scientific attention when it was found to have an unexpectedly low density of about 0.82 g/cm 3 . [12] Spitzer dwarf-planet candidate (55637) 2002 UX 25 2002 UX 25 and sat

#12 (154276) 2002 SY50

(154276) 2002 SY 50 , provisional designation 2002 SY 50 , is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 1.1 kilometers (0.7 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 30 September 2002, by astron

#13 1845 Helewalda

1845 Helewalda , provisional designation 1972 UC , is a carbonaceous Eoan asteroid in the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Swiss astronomer Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory near Bern, Switzerland, on 30 October 1972. [12] The aster

#14 1125 China

1125 China ( prov. designation : 1957 UN 1 ) is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 30 October 1957, by astronomer Zhāng Yùzhé (Y. C. Chang,张钰哲) at the Chinese Purple Mountain Observatory (紫金山天文台) in Nanjing, and named in honor of the country

#15 3 Juno

3 Juno is a large asteroid in the asteroid belt . Juno was the third asteroid discovered, in 1804, by German astronomer Karl Harding . [15] It is one of the twenty largest asteroids and one of the two largest stony ( S-type ) asteroids, along with 15 Eunomia . It is estimated to contain 1% of the to

#16 1844 Susilva

1844 Susilva , provisional designation 1972 UB , is a stony Eoan asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 22 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 30 October 1972, by Swiss astronomer Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory near Bern, Switzerland, and later named after

#17 (121514) 1999 UJ7

(121514) 1999 UJ 7 is a small asteroid orbiting near the L 4   point of Mars (60 degrees ahead Mars on its orbit). [2] As of September 2011, it is the only known asteroid to orbit the leading L 4   point of Mars, although at least three other asteroids orbit Mars's trailing L 5   point : 5261 Eureka

#18 3556 Lixiaohua

3556 Lixiaohua ( prov. designation : 1964 UO ) is a dark Lixiaohua asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 20 kilometers (12 miles) in diameter. It is the parent body of the Lixiaohua family . The asteroid was discovered on 30 October 1964, by astronomers at the Purple Mo

#19 69230 Hermes

69230 Hermes is a sub-kilometer sized asteroid and binary system on an eccentric orbit, [10] classified as a potentially hazardous asteroid and near-Earth object of the Apollo group , that passed Earth at approximately twice the distance of the Moon on 30 October 1937. The asteroid was named after H

#20 45737 Benita

45737 Benita , provisional designation 2000 HB is a bright background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 April 2000, by American amateur astronomer Bruce Segal at the Florida Atlantic University 's Jupiter Observator


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Book / Book


#1 Wolfram Mathematica

Wolfram Mathematica is a software system with built-in libraries for several areas of technical computing that allow machine learning , statistics , symbolic computation , data manipulation, network analysis, time series analysis, NLP , optimization , plotting functions and various types of data, im


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Comet / Comet


#1 112P/Urata–Niijima

Comet Urata-Niijima is a periodic comet in the Solar System discovered by Japanese astronomers Tsuneo Niijima and Takeshi Urata on October 30, 1986, at Ojima , the first orbit was calculated by Brian G. Marsden on November 5 giving an orbital period of 6.42 years . Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 1

#2 157P/Tritton

157P/Tritton is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 157P/Tritton Discovery Discovered by Keith Tritton Discovery date February 11, 1978 Alternative designations 1977 XIII Orbital characteristics A Epoch March 6, 2006 Aphelion 5.503 AU Perihelion 1.415 AU Semi-majo

#3 Comet Ikeya–Seki

Comet Ikeya–Seki , formally designated C/1965 S1 , 1965 VIII , and 1965f , was a long-period comet discovered independently by Kaoru Ikeya and Tsutomu Seki . First observed as a faint telescopic object on September 18, 1965, the first calculations of its orbit suggested that on October 21, it would


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 7507

NGC 7507 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Sculptor . It was discovered by the astronomer William Herschel on October 30, 1783. [2] Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Sculptor NGC 7507 NGC 7507 ( 2MASS ) Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Sculptor Right ascension 2

#2 NGC 15

NGC 15 is a spiral galaxy located in the Pegasus constellation. It was discovered by Albert Marth on October 30, 1864. [3] NGC 15 (near- infrared ) Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pegasus NGC 15 NGC 15 in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Observation data (J 2000.0 epoch ) Constellation Pegasus Right

#3 NGC 132

NGC 132 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered by William Herschel . [2] The type Ic supernova SN 2004fe was discovered in this galaxy on October 30, 2004. [3] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus NGC 132 SDSS image of NGC 132 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constella

#4 NGC 1255

NGC 1255 is a barred spiral galaxy approximately 69 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Fornax . [1] Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Fornax NGC 1255 NGC 1255 ( NASA/ESA HST ) Observation data ( J2000.0 epoch ) Constellation Fornax Right ascension 03 h 13 m 32.04 s [

#5 NGC 42

NGC 42 is a lenticular galaxy [5] in the Pegasus constellation. It was discovered on October 30, 1864 by the German astronomer Albert Marth . It may be gravitationally interacting with the nearby NGC 41 . [6] Lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Pegasus NGC 42 SDSS image of NGC 42 Observat

#6 NGC 906

NGC 906 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Andromeda in the northern sky. It is estimated to be 215 million light years from the Milky Way and has a diameter of approximately 110,000 ly. NGC 906 was discovered on October 30, 1878 by astronomer Édouard Stephan . [5] [6] Barred spiral gala

#7 NGC 973

NGC 973 is a giant [3] spiral galaxy located in the constellation Triangulum . It is located at a distance of circa 200 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 973 is about 230,000 light years across. It was discovered by Lewis Swift on October 30, 1885.

#8 NGC 541

NGC 541 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Cetus . It is located at a distance of circa 230 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 541 is about 130,000 light years across. [1] It was discovered by Heinrich d'Arrest on October 30, 1864. [


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Institution / Institution


#1 Château de Meudon

Meudon Castle , also known as the Royal Castle of Meudon or Imperial Palace of Meudon, is a French castle located in Meudon in the Hauts-de-Seine department . At the edge of a wooded plateau, the castle offers views of Paris and the Seine , as well as of the Chalais valley. Located between Paris and

#2 Thirty Meter Telescope protests

The Thirty Meter Telescope protests are a series of protests and demonstrations that began on the Island of Hawaii over the choosing of Mauna Kea for the site location of the Thirty Meter Telescope . Mauna Kea is the most sacred dormant volcano of Native Hawaiian religion and culture, and was known

#3 Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory

Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory ( Ukrainian : Андрушівська астрономічна обсерваторія ) is a private astronomical observatory in the town suburbs of Andrushivka , Zhytomyr Oblast , Ukraine . It was established in 2001. [2] The founder and director of the observatory is Yuri Ivashchenko . The obs

#4 Thirty Meter Telescope

The Thirty Meter Telescope ( TMT ) is a planned extremely large telescope (ELT) [5] [6] that has become controversial due to its location on Mauna Kea , [7] [8] [9] [10] on the island of Hawaiʻi . The TMT would become the largest visible-light telescope on Mauna Kea. [11] [12] Future observatory in

#5 Opposition to the Mauna Kea Observatories

Opposition to the Mauna Kea Observatories has existed since the first telescope was built in the late 1960s. Originally part of research begun by Gerard Kuiper of the University of Arizona , the site has expanded into the world's largest observatory for infrared and submillimeter telescopes. Opposit

#6 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#7 La Silla Observatory

La Silla Observatory is an astronomical observatory in Chile with three telescopes built and operated by the European Southern Observatory (ESO). Several other telescopes are located at the site and are partly maintained by ESO. The observatory is one of the largest in the Southern Hemisphere and wa

#8 United Kingdom Infrared Telescope

The United Kingdom Infra-Red Telescope ( UKIRT ) is a 3.8 metre (150   inch) infrared reflecting telescope , the second largest dedicated infrared (1 to 30 micrometres) telescope in the world. It is located on Mauna Kea , Hawai'i as part of Mauna Kea Observatory . Until 2014 it was operated by the J

#9 Students for the Exploration and Development of Space

Students for the Exploration and Development of Space ( SEDS ) is a non-profit international student organization whose purpose is to drive space advocacy of space exploration and development through educational and engineering projects. [1] International student organization "SEDS" redirects here.


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Adzhi-Bogdo

The Adzhi-Bogdo is a chondrite meteorite weighing 910 grams (32   oz) . It was found on October 30, 1949, in Govi-Altay , Mongolia . This article includes a list of general references , but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations . ( January 2019 ) Adzhi-Bogdo Type Chondrite Group LL3 Cou

#2 Appley Bridge meteorite

The Appley Bridge meteorite is a meteorite that hit ground at Halliwell Farm in Appley Bridge , Lancashire , England at around 8:45 PM on Tuesday, 13 October 1914. [2] [3] [4] Appley Bridge meteorite Type Ordinary chondrite Group LL6 Country England Region Appley Bridge , Lancashire Coordinates 53°3

#3 Los Angeles (meteorite)

The Los Angeles Meteorite is a martian meteorite fallen in California's Mojave Desert . It was found around 1980 by Bob Verish and consists of two stones of 452.6 grams (15.96   oz) and 245.4 grams (8.66   oz) . [1] Verish stored the meteorites in his rock collection before examining the find again


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Planet / Planet


#1 List of exoplanet search projects

The following is a list of exoplanet search projects . Parts of this article (those related to the number of exoplanets discovered) need to be updated . ( January 2022 )


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Augusto Testa

Augusto Testa (born 1950) is an Italian amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets , observing at the Sormano Astronomical Observatory in northern Italy. According to the Minor Planet Center , he has discovered numerous asteroids during 1994–2000, all of them in collaboration with other as

#2 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#3 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#4 Eugène Joseph Delporte

Eugène Joseph Delporte (10 January 1882   – 19 October 1955) was a Belgian astronomer born in Genappe . [2] [3] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 66   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He discovered a total of sixty-six asteroids . Notable discoveries include 1221 Amor (which l

#5 Sylvain Arend

Sylvain Julien Victor Arend (6 August 1902 – 18 February 1992) was a Belgian astronomer born in Robelmont , Luxembourg province, Belgium . His main interest was astrometry . [2] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 51   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Together with Georges Rolan

#6 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#7 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#8 Gerard van Belle

Gerard Theodore van Belle (born 1968, in Tallahassee, FL) is an American astronomer . He is an expert in optical (visible and near-infrared) astronomical interferometry . American astronomer (born 1968) Gerard Theodore van Belle Born ( 1968-10-30 ) 30 October 1968 (age   53) Tallahassee, Florida Nat

#9 William Liller

William Liller (April 1, 1927, Philadelphia – February 28, 2021) was an American astronomer , known for his research on "planetary nebulae, comets, asteroids, magnetic activity in cool stars, the optical identification of X-ray sources, and astro-archaeology." [2] American astronomer (1927–2021) Min

#10 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#11 Richard Martin West

Richard Martin West (born 1941) is a Danish astronomer and discoverer of astronomical objects with a long career at the European Southern Observatory (ESO) and at the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Danish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 40   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#12 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#13 António Cabreira

D. António Tomás da Guarda Cabreira de Faria e Alvelos Drago da Ponte [lower-alpha 1] ComSE (30 October 1868 – 21 November 1953) was a Portuguese mathematician , polygraph and publicist. A member of the aristocratic Cabreira family, António Cabreira was a claimant to the Miguelist noble titles of Co

#14 James Pound

James Pound (1669–1724) was an English clergyman and astronomer. English astronomer This article needs additional citations for verification . ( May 2022 ) Pound's grave in the churchyard of St Mary the Virgin, Wanstead , and a stone placed later to commemorate his instruction of James Bradley

#15 Christopher Wren

Sir Christopher Wren PRS FRS ( / r ɛ n / ; [2] 30 October 1632 [ O.S. 20 October ] – 8 March 1723 [ O.S. 25 February ]) [3] [4] was one of the most highly acclaimed English architects in history, as well as an anatomist , astronomer , geometer , and mathematician- physicist . [4] He was accorded res

#16 Luboš Kohoutek

Luboš Kohoutek ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈkoɦou̯tɛk] , born 29 January 1935) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets and comets , including Comet Kohoutek which was visible to the naked eye in 1973. [2] [3] He also discovered a large number of planetary nebulae . [4] Czech astronomer L

#17 Michel Ory

Michel Ory (born 18 April 1966) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , [1] who was one of five winners of the 2009 Edgar Wilson Award for his discovery of 304P/Ory (P/2008 Q2 Ory), a periodic comet of the Jupiter family on 27 August 2008, [2] using a 24

#18 Anton Gogeisl

Anton Gogeisl ( Chinese : 鮑友管 ; pinyin : Bào Yǒuguǎn ; 30 October 1701 – 12 October 1771) was a German Jesuit Missionary. Anton Gogeisl Born ( 1701-10-30 ) 30 October 1701 Siegenburg Died 12 October 1771 (1771-10-12) (aged   69) Beijing Nationality Bavarian Occupation Jesuit Missionary

#19 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#20 Yoshisada Shimizu

Yoshisada Shimizu ( 清水 義定 , Shimizu Yoshisada , born 1943) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of hundreds of asteroids since 1993. An orthopaedist by profession, he is also known as an astrophotographer . [1] [2] Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 311   [1] see §  


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Science / Science


#1 Hubble Deep Field South

The Hubble Deep Field South is a composite of several hundred individual images taken using the Hubble Space Telescope 's Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 over 10 days in September and October 1998. It followed the great success of the original Hubble Deep Field in facilitating the study of extreme


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