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langs: 8 сентября [ru] / september 8 [en] / 8. september [de] / 8 septembre [fr] / 8 settembre [it] / 8 de septiembre [es]

days: september 5 / september 6 / september 7 / september 8 / september 9 / september 10 / september 11

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 643 Scheherezade

643 Scheherezade is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . It was named after the fictional storyteller Sheherazad . 643 Scheherezade Modeled shape of Scheherezade Discovery Discovered   by August Kopff Discovery   site Heidelberg Obs. Discovery   date 8 September 1907 Designations MPC   designation (643

#2 9799 Thronium

9799 Thronium , provisional designation : 1996 RJ , is a large Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp and the parent body of a small, unnamed asteroid family ( 006 ) , approximately 68 kilometers (42 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 8 September 1996, by American astronomer Timothy Spahr at the C

#3 16070 Charops

16070 Charops , provisional designation : 1999 RB 101 , is a Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 64 kilometers (40 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 8 September 1999, by astronomers with Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near S

#4 (192642) 1999 RD32

(192642) 1999 RD 32 , provisional designation : 1999 RD 32 , is an asteroid and suspected contact binary on an eccentric orbit, classified as a large near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 5 kilometers (3 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 8 Se

#5 List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

The following tables list all minor planets and comets that have been visited by robotic spacecraft . Number of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

#6 4524 Barklajdetolli

4524 Barklajdetolli , provisional designation 1981 RV 4 , is an elongated Vestian asteroid and an exceptionally slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 8 September 1981, by Russian–Ukrainian astronomer Lyudmila Zhuravle

#7 101955 Bennu

101955 Bennu (provisional designation 1999 RQ 36 ) [9] is a carbonaceous asteroid in the Apollo group discovered by the LINEAR Project on 11 September 1999. It is a potentially hazardous object that is listed on the Sentry Risk Table and tied for the highest cumulative rating on the Palermo Technica

#8 2017 SG33

2017 SG 33 (also written 2017 SG33 ) is a near-Earth object , meaning that it has an orbit which brings it into proximity with Earth . It is an Amor asteroid , meaning that its orbit does not cross Earth's orbit, but its perihelion is close to, but greater than, the aphelion of Earth. It was first o

#9 2014 RC

2014 RC is a sub-kilometer near-Earth object and Apollo asteroid . The exceptionally fast rotator passed within 0.000267   AU (39,900   km ; 24,800   mi ) (0.1 lunar distances ) of Earth on 7 September 2014. The asteroid is approximately the diameter of the Chelyabinsk meteor , [5] and passed almost

#10 13070 Seanconnery

13070 Seanconnery , provisional designation 1991 RO 2 , is a background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 8 September 1991, by Belgian astronomer Eric Elst at Haute-Provence Observatory , St. Michael, in southeast Fran

#11 2064 Thomsen

2064 Thomsen ( prov. designation : 1942 RQ ) is a stony asteroid and Mars-crosser on an eccentric orbit, that measures approximately 13 kilometers (8.1 miles) in diameter. The asteroid was discovered by Finnish astronomer Liisi Oterma at Turku Observatory , Finland, on 8 September 1942. [3] It was n

#12 2010 RF12

2010 RF 12 is a very small asteroid , classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group , that passed between Earth and the Moon on 8 September 2010, at 21:12 UTC, approaching Earth within 79,000 kilometres (49,000   mi) above Antarctica . [5] The asteroid was discovered by the Mount Lemmon Survey

#13 6002 Eetion

6002 Eetion , provisional designation : 1988 RO , is a mid-sized Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) in diameter. It was discovered by Poul Jensen at the Brorfelde Observatory in 1988, and has not been named since its numbering in June 1994. [8] The dark Jovi

#14 642 Clara

642 Clara is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . Discovered by Max Wolf in 1907, it is named after one of the housekeepers in Wolf's household. [2] 642 Clara Discovery Discovered   by Max Wolf Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 8 September 1907 Designations MPC   designation (642) Clara Alte

#15 116 Sirona

Sirona ( minor planet designation : 116 Sirona ) is a somewhat large and bright-colored main-belt asteroid that was discovered by the German-American astronomer C. H. F. Peters on September 8, 1871, and named after Sirona , the Celtic goddess of healing . [3] Main-belt asteroid 116 Sirona 3D convex

#16 5171 Augustesen

5171 Augustesen , provisional designation 1987 SQ 3 , is a background asteroid and slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers (5 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 25 September 1987, by Danish astronomer Poul Jensen at the Brorfelde Observatory in Den

#17 936 Kunigunde

936 Kunigunde ( prov. designation : A920 RB or 1920 HN ) is a dark Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 8 September 1920, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observ

#18 316 Goberta

Goberta ( minor planet designation : 316 Goberta ) is a mid-sized Themistian asteroid [4] that was discovered by French astronomer Auguste Charlois on 8 September 1891 in Nice . [5] 316 Goberta Discovery Discovered   by Auguste Charlois Discovery   date 8 September 1891 Designations MPC   designatio

#19 761 Brendelia

761 Brendelia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun that was discovered by German astronomer Franz Kaiser on September 8, 1913, and named after Otto Rudolf Martin Brendel . 761 Brendelia Discovery Discovered   by Franz Kaiser Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 8 September 1913 Designations MP

#20 2015 RX245

2015 RX 245 is an extreme trans-Neptunian object , detached , on a highly eccentric orbit in the outermost region of the Solar System . It measures approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter and is "possibly" a dwarf planet . It was first observed on 8 September 2015, by astronomers with O


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Comet / Comet


#1 4P/Faye

Comet 4P/Faye (also known as Faye's Comet or Comet Faye ) is a periodic Jupiter-family comet discovered in November 1843 by Hervé Faye at the Royal Observatory in Paris . Its most recent perihelia (closest approaches to the Sun) were on November 15, 2006; May 29, 2014; [4] and September 8, 2021. [1]

#2 84P/Giclas

84P/Giclas is a periodic comet in the Solar System . The comet nucleus is estimated to be 1.8 kilometers in diameter. [4] In 1995 precovery images from three nights in September 1931 by Clyde W. Tombaugh were located. Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 84P/Giclas Discovery Discovered by Henry L. Gicla

#3 125P/Spacewatch

125P/Spacewatch , is a periodic Jupiter-family comet . It was discovered on September 8, 1991, by Tom Gehrels using the 0.91 m Spacewatch telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory . [3] It has a diameter of 1.6   km. [4] Periodic comet with 5 year orbit 125P/Spacewatch Discovery Discovered by

#4 121P/Shoemaker–Holt

121P/Shoemaker–Holt , also known as Shoemaker-Holt 2 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with an eight-year orbit 121P/Shoemaker-Holt Discovery Discovered by Carolyn S. Shoemaker Eugene Merle Shoemaker Henry E. Holt Discovery date March 9, 1989 Alternative designations 1988 XI


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 1325

NGC 1325 is a flocculent spiral galaxy situated in the constellation of Eridanus . Located about 75 million light years away, [2] it is a member of the Eridanus cluster of galaxies, [3] a cluster of about 200 galaxies. It was discovered by William Herschel on 19 December 1799. Flocculent barred spir


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Institution / Institution


#1 Lovell Telescope

The Lovell Telescope / ˈ l ʌ v əl / is a radio telescope at Jodrell Bank Observatory , near Goostrey , Cheshire in the north-west of England. When construction was finished in 1957, the telescope was the largest steerable dish radio telescope in the world at 76.2   m (250   ft) in diameter; [1] it i

#2 Oak Ridge Observatory

The Oak Ridge Observatory ( ORO , code: 801 ), also known as the George R. Agassiz Station , is located at 42 Pinnacle Road, Harvard, Massachusetts . It was operated by the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian as a facility of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) from 1933 unti

#3 Starkenburg Observatory

The Starkenburg Observatory ( German : Starkenburg-Sternwarte ) is an astronomical observatory in Heppenheim , Germany. It was founded in 1970, and currently has about 150 members. [2] [3] Observatory Starkenburg Observatory Named after Starkenburg   Observatory   code 611   Location Starkenburg , G

#4 Višnjan Observatory

Višnjan Observatory ( Croatian : Zvjezdarnica Višnjan ; obs. code: 120 ) is an astronomical observatory located near the village of Višnjan in Croatia . It is headed by Korado Korlević , a prolific astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . In 2009, the Višnjan observatory moved to Tičan (at 45°17

#5 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#6 Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory

Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory ( Ukrainian : Андрушівська астрономічна обсерваторія ) is a private astronomical observatory in the town suburbs of Andrushivka , Zhytomyr Oblast , Ukraine . It was established in 2001. [2] The founder and director of the observatory is Yuri Ivashchenko . The obs

#7 Sociedade Astronômica Brasileira

The Sociedade Astronômica Brasileira (SAB; Brazilian Astronomical Society) is a professional astronomical society in Brazil . It was founded in 1974. [1] Sociedade Astronômica Brasileira Abbreviation SAB Formation 1974 ; 48   years ago   ( 1974 ) Headquarters São Paulo , SP , Brazil Website www .sab

#8 Caltech Submillimeter Observatory

The Caltech Submillimeter Observatory ( CSO ) was a 10.4-meter (34   ft) diameter submillimeter wavelength telescope situated alongside the 15-meter (49   ft) James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) at Mauna Kea Observatories . It was engaged in submillimeter astronomy , of the terahertz radiation band

#9 Observatory of Saint-Veran

The Observatory of Saint-Veran ( French : Observatoire de Saint-Véran ) is a French astronomical observatory located on the Pic de Château Renard in the municipality of Saint-Véran in the department of Hautes-Alpes in the French Alpes. At 2,930 meter altitude, it is one of the highest observatories

#10 Apache Point Observatory

The Apache Point Observatory (APO; obs. code : 705 ) is an astronomical observatory located in the Sacramento Mountains in Sunspot , New Mexico , United States, approximately 18 miles (29   km) south of Cloudcroft . The observatory is operated by New Mexico State University (NMSU) and owned by the A

#11 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#12 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#13 High Altitude Observatory

The High Altitude Observatory ( HAO ) conducts research and provides support and facilities for the solar-terrestrial physics research community in the areas of solar and heliospheric physics, and the effects of solar variability on the Earth's magnetosphere , ionosphere , and upper atmosphere . [1]

#14 Royal Observatory of Belgium

The Royal Observatory of Belgium ( French: Observatoire Royal de Belgique , Dutch : Koninklijke Sterrenwacht van België ), has been situated in the Uccle municipality of Brussels ( Belgium ) since 1890. It was first established in Saint-Josse-ten-Noode in 1826 by William I under the impulse of Adolp

#15 Cagigal Observatory

The Astronomical and Meteorological Observatory of Caracas , was created by decree of President Juan Pablo Rojas Paul on September 8, 1888. The observatory was established on Quintana Hill, later changed to Cagigal Hill in honor of the astronomer and mathematician, Colonel Juan Manuel Cagigal, who w

#16 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#17 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .

#18 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Santa Rosa de Viterbo meteorite

The Santa Rosa de Viterbo Meteorite was found in 1810, in the Tocavita Hill, near the town that holds the same name in the north central area of Boyacá , Colombia . [1] Aerolito de Santa Rosa de Viterbo A 411 kg fragment of the meteorite in the Colombian National Museum Country Colombia Region Boyac

#2 TrES-2b

TrES-2b ( TrES-2 or Kepler -1b ) is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star GSC 03549-02811 located 750 light years away from the Solar System . The planet has been identified in 2011 as the darkest known exoplanet , reflecting less than 1% of any light that hits it. [4] The planet's mass and radius

#3 Winchcombe meteorite

The Winchcombe meteorite is a meteorite that was observed entering the Earth's atmosphere as a fireball over Gloucestershire , England at 21:54 hours on 28 February 2021. Due to a public appeal, fragments were quickly recovered from the village of Winchcombe enabling it to be collected for analysis


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Liisi Oterma

Liisi Oterma ( Finnish pronunciation:   [ˈliːsi ˈʔotermɑ] ; 6 January 1915 – 4 April 2001) was a Finnish astronomer , the first woman to get a Ph.D. degree in astronomy in Finland. [1] Finnish astronomer Liisi Oterma Born January 6, 1915 Turku Died April 4, 2001 Turku Scientific career Fields Astron

#2 Lyudmila Zhuravleva

Lyudmila Vasilyevna Zhuravleva ( Russian : Людмила Васильевна Журавлёва , Ukrainian : Людмила Василівна Журавльова , romanized :   Ljudmyla Vasylivna Žuravljova ; born 22 May 1946) is a Soviet , Russian and Ukrainian astronomer , who worked at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnij, where

#3 Eugène Joseph Delporte

Eugène Joseph Delporte (10 January 1882   – 19 October 1955) was a Belgian astronomer born in Genappe . [2] [3] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 66   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He discovered a total of sixty-six asteroids . Notable discoveries include 1221 Amor (which l

#4 Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist

Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist (born 1944) is a Swedish astronomer at the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory . He is known for his work on the shapes and spin properties of minor planets. [2] Swedish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 145   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He has discovered thr

#5 Thierry Pauwels

Thierry Pauwels (born 22 July 1957, Ghent ) is a Belgian astronomer from the Royal Observatory of Belgium . [2] [3] Between 1996 and 2008 he discovered and co-discovered 146 minor planets . This makes him one of the top 100 minor planet discoverers. [1] Belgian astronomer Minor planetss discovered:

#6 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#7 Johannes Wilsing

Johannes Wilsing (8 September 1856 – 23 December 1943) was a German astronomer . German astronomer He was born in Berlin , where he was educated in addition to Göttingen . In 1880 he was awarded his Ph.D. from Humboldt-Universität of Berlin with a dissertation titled, Über den Einfluss von Luftdruck

#8 Joaquín de Mendizábal y Tamborrel

Joaquín de Mendizábal y Tamborrel (Puebla, 29 March 1852 - México, 8 September 1926) was a Mexican topographical engineer. He completed his elementary studies in his hometown and made the school in State College, where he installed a weather station. In 1874 he moved to Mexico City , where he studie

#9 Stefano Sposetti

Stefano Sposetti (born 22 December 1958) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] [3] He lives in Gnosca , in the Italian-speaking part of Switzerland in the Ticino Alps , where the Gnosca Observatory is located. Swiss astronomer Flyby of Asteroid 2004 FH in Mar

#10 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#11 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#12 John A. O'Keefe (astronomer)

John Aloysius O'Keefe III (1916–2000) was an expert in planetary science and astrogeology with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) from 1958 to 1995. This article needs additional citations for verification . ( January 2010 ) He and his co-authors, Ann Eckels and Ken Squires, ar

#13 Richard C. Lamb

Richard C. Lamb (September 8, 1933 – February 10, 2018) was an American astrophysicist. American astrophysicist A native of Lexington, Kentucky , Lamb earned his bachelor's degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . He began graduate work at the University of Kentucky after a stint in t

#14 Erich Meyer

Erich Meyer (born August 6, 1951) is an Austrian engineer , amateur astronomer and discoverer of asteroids . Austrian engineer and amateur astronomer Minor planets discovered: 22   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#15 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#16 James Westphal

James Adolph Westphal (June 13, 1930 – September 8, 2004) was an American academic , scientist , engineer , inventor and astronomer and Director of Caltech's Palomar Observatory from 1994 through 1997. [1] This article is about the astronomer. For the business professor, see James D. Westphal . His

#17 Michel Ory

Michel Ory (born 18 April 1966) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , [1] who was one of five winners of the 2009 Edgar Wilson Award for his discovery of 304P/Ory (P/2008 Q2 Ory), a periodic comet of the Jupiter family on 27 August 2008, [2] using a 24

#18 Joseph Algernon Pearce

Joseph Algernon Pearce (February 7, 1893 – September 8, 1988) was a Canadian astrophysicist , who was notable for studies on the structure of Milky Way and O-type stars . Canadian astrophysicist Joseph Algernon Pearce Born ( 1893-02-07 ) February 7, 1893 Brantford , Ontario Died September 8, 1988 (1

#19 Jan Terlouw

Jan Cornelis Terlouw (born 15 November 1931) is a retired Dutch politician, physicist and author. A member of the of the Democrats 66 (D66) party, he served as Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1981 to 1982 under Prime Minister Dries van Agt . This article includes a list of general refe

#20 Antonín Mrkos

Antonín Mrkos ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈantoɲiːn ˈmr̩kos] ) (27 January 1918, Střemchoví – 29 May 1996, Prague ) was a Czech astronomer . Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos Minor planets discovered: 274   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets


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Star / Star


#1 1RXS J160929.1−210524

1RXS J160929.1−210524 (also known as GSC 6213-1358 or PZ99 J160930.3−210459) is a pre-main-sequence star approximately 456 light-years away in the constellation of Scorpius . 1RXS J160929.1-210524 Observation data Epoch J2000             Equinox J2000 Constellation Scorpius Right ascension 16 h 09 m

#2 Proxima Centauri

Proxima Centauri is a small, low-mass star located 4.2465 light-years (1.3020   pc ) away from the Sun in the southern constellation of Centaurus . Its Latin name means the 'nearest [star] of Centaurus'. It was discovered in 1915 by Robert Innes and is the nearest-known star to the Sun. With a quies


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