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61 Virginis d (abbreviated 61 Vir d, also designated as HD 115617[1]) is a proposed exoplanet orbiting the 5th apparent-magnitude G-type main-sequence star 61 Virginis in the constellation Virgo. 61 Virginis d would have a minimum mass of 22.9 times that of Earth and orbits nearly one-half the distance to the star as Earth orbits the Sun with an eccentricity of 0.35. This planet would most likely be a gas giant like Uranus and Neptune.

61 Virginis d
Discovery
Discovered byVogt et al.
Discovery siteKeck Observatory
Anglo-Australian Observatory
Discovery date2009-12-14
Detection method
Radial velocity
Orbital characteristics
Apastron0.640 AU (95,700,000 km)
Periastron0.311 AU (46,500,000 km)
Semi-major axis
0.476±0.001 AU
Eccentricity0.35±0.09
Orbital period (sidereal)
123.01±0.55 d
0.33678 y
Average orbital speed
42.2
Time of periastron
2453369.166
Argument of periastron
314±20
Star61 Virginis

    This planet was induced on 14 December 2009 from using a precise radial velocity method taken at Keck and Anglo-Australian Observatories.[2][3] As of 2012 it has not been confirmed by other measurements such as from HARPS,[4] and in 2021 it was found to be a false positive.[5]:75


    See also



    References


    1. Jean Schneider (2011). "Notes for Planet 61 Vir d". Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Retrieved 10 October 2011.
    2. Vogt, Steven (2010). "A Super-Earth and two Neptunes Orbiting the Nearby Sun-like star 61 Virginis". The Astrophysical Journal. 708 (2): 1366–1375. arXiv:0912.2599. Bibcode:2010ApJ...708.1366V. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/708/2/1366. S2CID 1979253.
    3. Tim Stephens (2009-12-14). "New planet discoveries suggest low-mass planets are common around nearby stars". UCSC News. UC Santa Cruz. Archived from the original on 23 December 2009. Retrieved 2009-12-14.
    4. M. C. Wyatt; et al. (2012). "Herschel imaging of 61 Vir: implications for the prevalence of debris in low-mass planetary systems". MNRAS. 424: 1206–1223. arXiv:1206.2370. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.424.1206W. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21298.x. S2CID 54056835.
    5. Rosenthal, Lee J.; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Hirsch, Lea A.; Isaacson, Howard T.; Howard, Andrew W.; Dedrick, Cayla M.; Sherstyuk, Ilya A.; Blunt, Sarah C.; Petigura, Erik A.; Knutson, Heather A.; Behmard, Aida; Chontos, Ashley; Crepp, Justin R.; Crossfield, Ian J. M.; Dalba, Paul A.; Fischer, Debra A.; Henry, Gregory W.; Kane, Stephen R.; Kosiarek, Molly; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Rubenzahl, Ryan A.; Weiss, Lauren M.; Wright, Jason T. (2021). "The California Legacy Survey. I. A Catalog of 178 Planets from Precision Radial Velocity Monitoring of 719 Nearby Stars over Three Decades". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 255: 8. arXiv:2105.11583. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/abe23c. S2CID 235186973.




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    61 Virginis d es un planeta extrasolar que orbita la estrella de tipo G 61 Virginis, localizado aproximadamente a 27 años luz en la constelación de Virgo. Este planeta tiene una masa 22,9 veces la de la Tierra y tarda 123 días en completar su periodo orbital, siendo su semieje mayor de aproximadamente 0,47 UA. Este planeta fue descubierto el 14 de diciembre de 2009 usando el método de la velocidad radial y el telescopio Keck.[1][2] Es probable que sea un gigante gaseoso como Urano o Neptuno.



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