Mu Arae e, also known as HD 160691 e, later named Sancho /ˈsæntʃoʊ/,[2] is one of the four extrasolar planets orbiting the star Mu Arae of the constellation Ara.
![]() Mu Arae e rendered by Celestia | |
Discovery | |
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Discovered by | Butler, Marcy |
Discovery site | California, USA |
Discovery date | June 13, 2002 |
Detection method | Radial velocity |
Orbital characteristics | |
Apastron | 5.750 AU (860,200,000 km) |
Periastron | 4.719 AU (706,000,000 km) |
Semi-major axis | 5.235 AU (783,100,000 km)[1] |
Eccentricity | 0.0985 ± 0.0627[1] |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 4205.8 ± 758.9[1] d 11.51 y |
Time of periastron | 2,450,541 ± 96[1] |
Argument of periastron | 57.6 ± 43.7[1] |
Semi-amplitude | 18.1 ± 1.1[1] |
Star | Mu Arae |
In July 2014 the International Astronomical Union launched NameExoWorlds, a process for giving proper names to certain exoplanets and their host stars.[3] The process involved public nomination and voting for the new names.[4] In December 2015, the IAU announced the winning name was Sancho for this planet.[5] The winning name was submitted by the Planetario de Pamplona, Spain. Sancho was the squire of the lead character of the novel El Ingenioso Hidalgo Don Quixote de la Mancha.[6]
The planet's discovery was announced on June 13, 2002. Mu Arae e is a gas giant at least 1.8 times as massive as Jupiter. The planet orbits at Jupiter-like distance at 5.235 AU.
Constellation of Ara | |||||||||
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