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NGTS-13b is an exoplanet that was discovered by NGTS. It takes 4.12 days to orbit its host star and its discovery was announced in January 2021.

NGTS-13b
Discovery[1]
Discovered byGrieves et al.
Discovery siteParanal Observatory in Chile
Discovery date2021
Detection method
Transit
Orbital characteristics[1]
Semi-major axis
0.0549+0.0015
−0.0025
 AU
Eccentricity0.086±0.034
Orbital period (sidereal)
4.12±0.00 d
Inclination88.7±1.2 º
Time of perihelion
2458573±0
Argument of perihelion
−146.4±24.2 º
Semi-amplitude526.1±9.5 m/s
StarNGTS-13
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
1.142±0.046 RJ [1]
Mass4.84±0.44 MJ [1]
Mean density
4.02±0.55 g/cm3 [1]
Temperature1605±30 K [1]

    Discovery


    The planet was discovered by the Next Generation Transit Survey, and the paper states that exoplanets are usually not found around giants and subgiants due to the host engulfing the planet.


    Properties


    NGTS-13b has 4 times more mass than Jupiter, but maintains a radius similar to the Jovian planet. The planet has a typical 4 day orbit of a Hot Jupiter, and has an average temperature of 1,605 K, but has a hotter dayside temperature of 1,828 K.[2]

    Size comparison
    Jupiter NGTS-13b

    References


    1. Grieves, Nolan; Nielsen, Louise D.; Vines, Jose I.; Bryant, Edward M.; Gill, Samuel; Bouchy, François; Lendl, Monika; Bayliss, Daniel; Eigmueller, Philipp; Segransan, Damien; Acton, Jack S. (2021-01-11). "NGTS-13b: A hot 4.8 Jupiter-mass planet transiting a subgiant star". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 647: A180. arXiv:2101.04245. Bibcode:2021A&A...647A.180G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039586. S2CID 231582818.
    2. "NGTS-13 b". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-11.



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