astro.wikisort.org - ResearcherAndrew Christopher Fabian OBE FRS[1][5] (born 20 February 1948) is a British astronomer and astrophysicist. He was Director of the Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge from 2013 to 2018. He was a Royal Society Research Professor at the Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge from 1982 to 2013, and Vice-Master of Darwin College, Cambridge from 1997 to 2012. He served as president of the Royal Astronomical Society from May 2008 through to 2010.[6]
British X-ray astronomer
Education
Fabian was educated at King's College London (BSc, Physics) and the Mullard Space Science Laboratory at University College London (PhD).[7]
Career and research
Fabian was Gresham Professor of Astronomy at Gresham College, a position in which he delivered free public lectures within the City of London between 1982 and 1984.[8] He was editor-in-chief of the astronomy journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society from 1994–2008.[9]
His areas of research include galaxy clusters, active galactic nuclei, strong gravity, black holes and the X-ray background. He has also worked on X-ray binaries, neutron stars and supernova remnants in the past. Much of his research involves X-ray astronomy and high energy astrophysics. His notable achievements include his involvement in the discovery of broad iron lines emitted from active galactic nuclei, for which he was jointly awarded the Bruno Rossi Prize. He is author of over 1000 refereed articles[10] and head of the X-ray astronomy group at the Institute of Astronomy.[11]
Awards and honours
Fabian was awarded the Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics by the American Astronomical Society in 2008, the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 2012,[12] and the Kavli Prize for Astrophysics in 2020.[13]
In 2016 he was elected as a foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences[14] and awarded the Bruce Gold Medal
by the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.[15]
In August 2020 Fabian was a guest on the BBC Radio 4 programme 'The Life Scientific'.[16]
References
- Anon (2017). "Fabian, Prof. Andrew Christopher". Who's Who. ukwhoswho.com (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U15353. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) (subscription required)
- Anon (2017). "Crawford, Prof. Carolin Susan". Who's Who. ukwhoswho.com (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U258623. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) (subscription required)
- Andrew Fabian at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
- Crawford, Carolin Susan (1988). The detection of distant cooling flows. jisc.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Cambridge. OCLC 53538712. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.293490. Archived from the original on 9 November 2018. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
- "No. 58014". The London Gazette. 17 June 2006. p. 10.
- RAS press release Archived July 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- Fabian, Andrew Christopher. The small-scale isotropy of the cosmic X-ray background. mssl.ucl.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University College London. OCLC 926326493. Copac 18982917.
- List of Astronomy Professors on the Gresham College website
- Carswell, Bob; Clube, Kim (2008). "Monthly Notices of the RAS". Astronomy & Geophysics. 49 (5): 14. Bibcode:2008A&G....49e..14C. doi:10.1111/j.1468-4004.2008.49514.x.
- ADS, last run 16 July 2015
- Institute of Astronomy X-ray Group
- "RAS honours leading astronomers and geophysicists". Royal Astronomical Society. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- "2020 Kavli Prize in Astrophysics". www.kavliprize.org. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- National Academy of Sciences Members and Foreign Associates Elected, News from the National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, 3 May 2016, archived from the original on 6 May 2016, retrieved 14 May 2016
- "Past Recipients of the Catherine Wolfe Bruce Gold Medal". Astronomical Society of the Pacific. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
- "BBC Radio 4 – The Life Scientific, Andy Fabian on black holes". BBC. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
External links
Fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1996 |
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Fellows | |
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Foreign |
- James E. Darnell
- Jacques-Louis Lions
- Vernon Benjamin Mountcastle
- James R. Rice
- Michael Rossmann
- Martin Schwarzschild
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Kavli Prize laureates |
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Astrophysics |
- Maarten Schmidt, Donald Lynden-Bell (2008)
- Jerry E. Nelson, Raymond N. Wilson, Roger Angel (2010)
- David C. Jewitt, Jane Luu, Michael E. Brown (2012)
- Alan Guth, Andrei Linde, Alexei Starobinsky (2014)
- Ronald Drever, Kip Thorne, Rainer Weiss (2016)
- Ewine van Dishoeck (2018)
- Andrew Fabian (2020)
- Roger Ulrich, Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard, Conny Aerts (2022)
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Nanoscience |
- Louis E. Brus, Sumio Iijima (2008)
- Donald Eigler, Nadrian Seeman (2010)
- Mildred Dresselhaus (2012)
- Thomas Ebbesen, Stefan Hell, John Pendry (2014)
- Gerd Binnig, Christoph Gerber, Calvin Quate (2016)
- Emmanuelle Charpentier, Jennifer Doudna, Virginijus Šikšnys (2018)
- Harald Rose, Maximilian Haider, Knut Urban, Ondrej Krivanek (2020)
- Jacob Sagiv, Ralph G. Nuzzo, David L. Allara, George M. Whitesides (2022)
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Neuroscience |
- Sten Grillner, Thomas Jessell, Pasko Rakic (2008)
- Richard Scheller, Thomas C. Südhof, James Rothman (2010)
- Cornelia Bargmann, Winfried Denk, Ann Graybiel (2012)
- Brenda Milner, John O'Keefe, Marcus Raichle (2014)
- Eve Marder, Michael Merzenich, Carla J. Shatz (2016)
- A. James Hudspeth, Robert Fettiplace, Christine Petit (2018)
- David Julius, Ardem Patapoutian (2020)
- Jean-Louis Mandel, Harry T. Orr, Christopher A. Walsh, Huda Zoghbi (2022)
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Authority control  |
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National libraries | |
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На других языках
[de] Andrew Fabian
Andrew Christopher Fabian (* 20. Februar 1948) ist ein britischer Astronom und Astrophysiker.
- [en] Andrew Fabian
[ru] Фабиан, Эндрю
Эндрю Фабиан (Andrew (Andy) Christopher Fabian; род. 20 февраля 1948, графство Суррей, Англия) — британский астроном и астрофизик, специалист по рентгеновской астрономии.
Член Лондонского королевского общества (1996)[3], иностранный член НАН США (2016)[4], доктор философии (1972), профессор и экс-директор Института астрономии Кембриджского университета (являлся последним с 2013 года, связан с ним на протяжении всей своей карьеры — с 1973 года), там же являлся исследовательским профессором Королевского общества в 1982—2013 гг.
Являлся Gresham Professor of Astronomy[en] (эмерит).
В 1997—2012 гг. вице-мастер кембриджского Дарвиновского колледжа.
В 2008—2010 гг. президент Королевского астрономического общества.
Также эмерит-профессор Грешем-колледжа (читал лекции в 1982—1984 гг.). Являлся главредом Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (1994–2008).
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