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Epsilon Telescopii, Latinized from ε Telescopii, is a solitary,[10] orange-hued star in the southern constellation of Telescopium. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.53.[4] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.80 mas as seen from Earth,[1] it is located roughly 410 light years from the Sun, give or take 20 light years.

ε Telescopii
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Telescopium
Right ascension 18h 11m 13.7612s[1]
Declination −45° 57 15.8824[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.50±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0 III[3]
U−B color index +0.78[4]
B−V color index +1.01[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−26.3±0.8[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −18.837 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −38.102 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)8.0405 ± 0.321 mas[1]
Distance410 ± 20 ly
(124 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.00[6]
Details
Luminosity293[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.32±0.12[8] cgs
Temperature4,996±42[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.07±0.04[8] dex
Other designations
ε Tel, CD−45° 12251, FK5 1473, HD 166063, HIP 89112, HR 6783, SAO 228777[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

This an evolved K-type giant with a stellar classification of K0 III.[3] It displays an infrared excess, suggesting the presence of an orbiting disk of dust.[11] The star is radiating 293[7] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,996 K.[8] It has a 13th magnitude optical companion at an angular separation of 16.30 arcseconds along a position angle of 233°, as of 2000.[12]


References


  1. Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361.
  3. Houk, Nancy (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 2, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
  4. Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  5. Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119231169.
  6. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID 119257644.
  7. McDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 427 (1): 343–57, arXiv:1208.2037, Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, S2CID 118665352.
  8. Alves, S.; et al. (April 2015), "Determination of the spectroscopic stellar parameters for 257 field giant stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 448 (3): 2749–2765, arXiv:1503.02556, Bibcode:2015MNRAS.448.2749A, doi:10.1093/mnras/stv189. Per the comments in the paper, this lists the TS13 data.
  9. "* eps Tel". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-06-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  10. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
  11. Zuckerman, B.; et al. (June 1995), "Luminosity Class III Stars with Excess Far-Infrared Emission", Astrophysical Journal Letters, 446: L79, Bibcode:1995ApJ...446L..79Z, doi:10.1086/187935.
  12. Mason, B. D.; et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal, 122 (6): 3466, Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M, doi:10.1086/323920, retrieved 2015-07-22

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[de] Epsilon Telescopii

ε Telescopii (Epsilon Telescopii; kurz ε Tel) ist mit einer scheinbaren Helligkeit von 4,53m der dritthellste Stern des nur vom Südhimmel aus sichtbaren Sternbilds Teleskop.[2] Dennoch erscheint der orangefarben leuchtende Stern dem bloßen Auge relativ lichtschwach. Nach im Dezember 2020 veröffentlichten Auswertungen der Messergebnisse der Raumsonde Gaia ist der Stern etwa 406 Lichtjahre von der Erde entfernt.[1] Er ist wohl ein Einzelstern.[9]
- [en] Epsilon Telescopii



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