2019 SU3 is a very small near-Earth asteroid of the Apollo group, first observed by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System at Haleakala Observatory on 23 September 2019. It was briefly listed on the Risk List of the European Space Agency. With a 18-day observation arc, the nominal orbit passes 0.02 AU (3,000,000 km; 1,900,000 mi) from Earth on 27 September 2084.[2] It was removed from the Sentry Risk Table on 12 October 2019.
| Discovery [1][2] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | ATLAS-HKO |
| Discovery site | Haleakala Obs. |
| Discovery date | 23 September 2019 (first observed only) |
| Designations | |
MPC designation | 2019 SU3 |
Minor planet category | NEO · Apollo [1][2] |
| Orbital characteristics [2] | |
| Epoch 27 April 2019 (JD 2458600.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 2[2] · 3[1] | |
| Observation arc | 28 days |
| Aphelion | 1.1948 AU |
| Perihelion | 0.9922 AU |
Semi-major axis | 1.0935 AU |
| Eccentricity | 0.0927 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 1.14 yr (418 d) |
Mean anomaly | 257.62° |
Mean motion | 0° 51m 42.84s / day |
| Inclination | 1.1621° |
Longitude of ascending node | 5.1182° |
Argument of perihelion | 322.69° |
| Earth MOID | 0.0022 AU (0.86 LD) |
| Physical characteristics | |
Mean diameter | 15 m[3][4] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 27.2[1] 27.28[2] |
Based on calculations with a shorter observation arc, the asteroid could have passed very close to Earth, about 9,700 km (6,000 mi), in mid-September, 2084.[3][5][6][7] According to astronomers, "Its small size of about 15 m (49 ft) would result in limited consequences even in case of impact."[3]
![2019 SU3 asteroid trajectory – as/of 12 October 2019(Asteroid orbit is in white; Earth orbit is in blue)[2]](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/NASA-AsteroidTrajectory-2019SU3-20191012.png/400px-NASA-AsteroidTrajectory-2019SU3-20191012.png)
2019 in space | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
| Space probe launches |
| |
| Impact events |
| |
| Selected NEOs |
| |
| Exoplanets |
| |
| Discoveries |
| |
| Comets | ||
| Space exploration |
| |
| ||
Small Solar System bodies | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minor planets |
| ||||||
| Comets |
| ||||||
| Other |
| ||||||