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langs: 27 января [ru] / january 27 [en] / 27. januar [de] / 27 janvier [fr] / 27 gennaio [it] / 27 de enero [es]

days: january 24 / january 25 / january 26 / january 27 / january 28 / january 29 / january 30


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 1815 Beethoven

1815 Beethoven , provisional designation 1932 CE 1 , is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 27 January 1932, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory . [1] Th

#2 274301 Wikipedia

274301 Wikipedia , provisional designation 2008 QH 24 , is a Vestian asteroid orbiting in the inner region of the asteroid belt , approximately 1 kilometer (0.6   mi) in diameter. It was discovered on 25 August 2008 by astronomers at the Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory in northern Ukraine. [1]

#3 (357439) 2004 BL86

(357439) 2004 BL 86 is a bright sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 300 meters (980   ft) in diameter. It was discovered on 30 January 2004 by astronomers of the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid

#4 2017 XO2

2017 XO 2 , also written 2017 XO2 , is a sub-kilometer asteroid and near-Earth object of the Apollo group approximately 110 meters (360 feet) in diameter. The asteroid was discovered by Pan-STARRS in December 2017, [1] after it already had approached Earth at 0.051   AU (7,600,000   km ) or 20 lunar

#5 (523731) 2014 OK394

(523731) 2014 OK 394 , also known as 1995 SN 55 , [4] is a trans-Neptunian object that orbits in the outer Solar System beyond the orbit of Neptune . First observed as 1995 SN 55 by Spacewatch on 20 September 1995, it was a lost minor planet with an insufficiently defined orbit with only 36 days of

#6 (85182) 1991 AQ

(85182) 1991 AQ , provisional designation 1991 AQ , is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 1.1 kilometers (0.7 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 14 January 1991, by American astron

#7 2012 BX34

2012 BX 34 is a small Aten asteroid that made one of the closest recorded asteroid close approaches of Earth on 27 January 2012. It passed within 0.0004371   AU (65,390   km ; 40,630   mi ) of Earth during its closest approach at 15:25 GMT. [6] 2012 BX 34 measures around 8 meters (26   ft) across; i

#8 2674 Pandarus

2674 Pandarus / ˈ p æ n d ə r ə s / is a large Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 98 kilometers (60 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 27 January 1982, by astronomers at Harvard's Oak Ridge Observatory near Harvard, Massachusetts, in the United States. [1] The likely elongated

#9 1341 Edmée

1341 Edmée , provisional designation 1935 BA , is a rare-type metallic asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 27 kilometers in diameter. 1341 Edmée Discovery [1] Discovered   by E. Delporte Discovery   site Uccle Obs. Discovery   date 27 January 1935 Designations MPC  

#10 5331 Erimomisaki

5331 Erimomisaki , provisional designation 1990 BT 1 , is a background asteroid on an eccentric orbit from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers (6 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 27 January 1990, by Japanese amateur astronomers Kin Endate and Kazuro Watanab

#11 2015 BP513

2015 BP 513 (also written 2015 BP513 ) is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid roughly 12–27   meters in diameter that passed less than 1 lunar distance from Earth on 18 January 2015. [5] 2015 BP 513 Discovery [1] [2] [3] Discovered   by Pan-STARRS 1 (first observered) Discovery   site Haleakala Obs. Disco

#12 2020 BX12

2020 BX 12 is a sub-kilometer binary asteroid, classified as a near-Earth asteroid and potentially hazardous object of the Apollo group . It was discovered on 27 January 2020 by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System survey at the Mauna Loa Observatory during its approach to Earth of 0.02

#13 523 Ada

Ada ( minor planet designation : 523 Ada ) is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . It was discovered January 29, 1904, by American astronomer Raymond S. Dugan at Heidelberg, Germany and was named after his friend Ada Helme. CCD images collected during the fall of 2004 at Oakley Observatory in Terre Hau

#14 10121 Arzamas

10121 Arzamas , provisional designation 1993 BS 4 , is a dark Themistian asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. The asteroid was discovered on 27 January 1993, by Belgian astronomer Eric Elst at Caussols ( 010 ) in southeastern France. [8] It w

#15 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#16 2019 BZ3

2019 BZ 3 is a very small near-Earth asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 6 meters (20 feet) in diameter. It was first observed by the Mount Lemmon Survey on 28 January 2019, just hours after the asteroid's sub-lunar flyby of Earth at less than 0.12 lunar distance . [1] [4] 2019 BZ 3 Orbit o

#17 11552 Boucolion

11552 Boucolion / b aʊ ˈ k oʊ l i ɒ n / is a Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 53 kilometers (33 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 27 January 1993, by Belgian astronomer Eric Elst at the CERGA Observatory in Caussols, France. [1] The dark D-type asteroid is one of the 90 lar


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Book / Book


#1 Journal of Cosmology

The Journal of Cosmology describes itself as a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal of cosmology , [1] although the quality of the process has been questioned. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] The journal has been closely related historically with a similar online website, Cosmology (or Cosmology.com


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Comet / Comet


#1 8P/Tuttle

8P/Tuttle (also known as Tuttle's Comet or Comet Tuttle ) is a periodic comet with a 13.6-year orbit. It fits the classical definition of a Jupiter-family comet with an orbital period of less than 20 years, but does not fit the modern definition of (2 < T Jupiter < 3). [2] Its last perihelion passag

#2 56P/Slaughter–Burnham

56P/Slaughter–Burnham is a periodic comet in the Solar System with a period of 11.54 years. [4] Periodic comet with 11 year orbit 56P/Slaughter–Burnham Discovery Discovered by Charles D. Slaughter Robert Burnham Discovery date January 27, 1959 Alternative designations 1958 VI; 1970 V; 1981 XVIII; 19

#3 Comet West

Comet West , formally designated C/1975 V1 , 1976 VI , and 1975n , was a comet described as one of the brightest objects to pass through the inner Solar System in 1976. It is often described as a " great comet ." [3] Icy small Solar System body; passed closest to Earth in 1976 C/1975 V1 (West) Comet

#4 Great Southern Comet of 1887

The Great Southern Comet of 1887 , or C/1887 B1 using its International Astronomical Union (IAU) designation, was a bright comet seen from the Southern Hemisphere during January 1887. Later calculations indicated it to be part of the Kreutz Sungrazing group. C/1887 B1 Observations of the tail of C/1


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 UDFj-39546284

UDFj-39546284 is the designation given to a stellar structure reported on January 27, 2011, [6] as light from the oldest object detected through infrared [7] observation within the Hubble Space Telescope . The object, located in the Fornax constellation, was identified by G. Illingworth ( UC Santa C

#2 NGC 4340

NGC 4340 is a double-barred lenticular galaxy [2] [3] located about 55 million light-years away [4] in the constellation of Coma Berenices . [5] NGC 4340 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on March 21, 1784. [6] NGC 4340 is a member of the Virgo Cluster . [2] [3] NGC 4340 is generally tho

#3 NGC 2227

NGC 2227 is a barred spiral galaxy with a morphological type of SB(rs)c [5] located in the direction of the Canis Major constellation . It was discovered on January 27, 1835, by John Herschel . [6] Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Canis Major NGC 2227 DSS image of NGC 2227 Observation data


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Institution / Institution


#1 Oak Ridge Observatory

The Oak Ridge Observatory ( ORO , code: 801 ), also known as the George R. Agassiz Station , is located at 42 Pinnacle Road, Harvard, Massachusetts . It was operated by the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian as a facility of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) from 1933 unti

#2 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#3 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#4 South Pole Telescope

The South Pole Telescope ( SPT ) is a 10-metre (390   in) diameter telescope located at the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station , Antarctica. The telescope is designed for observations in the microwave , millimeter-wave , and submillimeter-wave regions of the electromagnetic spectrum , with the partic

#5 List of solar eclipses visible from Ukraine

This list of solar eclipses seen from Ukraine enumerates the solar eclipses that were seen and will be seen in Ukraine . Lists of solar eclipses Geometry of a total solar eclipse (not to scale) Solar eclipses in antiquity Solar eclipses in the Middle Ages Modern history 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st

#6 Sydney Observatory

The Sydney Observatory is a heritage-listed meteorological station , astronomical observatory , function venue, science museum , and education facility located on Observatory Hill at Upper Fort Street, in the inner city Sydney suburb of Millers Point in the City of Sydney local government area of Ne


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Ron Giovanelli

Ronald Gordon Giovanelli , DSc , FAA [1] ( /dʒoʊvɑ’nɛli/ ; 30 April 1915 — 27 January 1984) was an Australian solar researcher, astronomer and physicist , [2] who contributed to the fields of astrophysics , solar physics , radiative transfer , and astronomical optics. [3] His career spanned more tha

#2 Augusto Testa

Augusto Testa (born 1950) is an Italian amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets , observing at the Sormano Astronomical Observatory in northern Italy. According to the Minor Planet Center , he has discovered numerous asteroids during 1994–2000, all of them in collaboration with other as

#3 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#4 Marc Postman

Marc Postman (born April 6, 1958) is an American astronomer at the Space Telescope Science Institute [1] in Baltimore , Maryland , United States . His research interests include observational studies of the formation and evolution of galaxies and large scale structure in the universe. His work focus

#5 Mario Livio

Mario Livio (born June 19, 1945) is an Israeli-American astrophysicist and an author of works that popularize science and mathematics. For 24 years (1991-2015) he was an astrophysicist at the Space Telescope Science Institute , which operates the Hubble Space Telescope . He has published more than 4

#6 Eugène Joseph Delporte

Eugène Joseph Delporte (10 January 1882   – 19 October 1955) was a Belgian astronomer born in Genappe . [2] [3] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 66   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He discovered a total of sixty-six asteroids . Notable discoveries include 1221 Amor (which l

#7 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#8 Satoru Otomo

Satoru Otomo ( 大友 哲 , Ōtomo Satoru, 19 December 1957, Mitaka ) is a Japanese dentist, amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] Minor planets discovered: 148   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets According to the Minor Planet Center , he is credited with the discovery of 14

#9 Howard P. Robertson

Howard Percy "Bob" Robertson (January 27, 1903 – August 26, 1961) was an American mathematician and physicist known for contributions related to physical cosmology and the uncertainty principle . He was Professor of Mathematical Physics at the California Institute of Technology and Princeton Univers

#10 Ibn al-Majdi

Shihāb al‐Dīn ibn al‐Majdī ( Arabic : شهاب الدين بن المجدي ; 1359–1447 CE) was an Egyptian mathematician and astronomer . His most important mathematical work was " Book of Substance ", a voluminous commentary on the Summary of the Operations of Calculations by Ibn al-Banna' . [1] Egyptian mathemati

#11 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#12 Abraham ibn Ezra

Abraham ben Meir Ibn Ezra ( Hebrew : ר׳ אַבְרָהָם בֶּן מֵאִיר אִבְּן עֶזְרָא ‎ ʾAḇrāhām ben Mēʾīr ʾībən ʾĒzrāʾ , often abbreviated as ראב"ע ‎ ; Arabic : إبراهيم المجيد ابن عزرا Ibrāhim al-Mājid ibn Ezra ; also known as Abenezra or simply Ibn Ezra , 1089 / 1092 – 27 January 1164 / 28 January 1167) [1

#13 Carlos Torres (astronomer)

Carlos Torres (1929–2011) was a Chilean astronomer of the University of Chile and an individual member of the International Astronomical Union on several commissions. [2] Between 1968 and 1982, he discovered or co-discovered a number of asteroids from the University of Chile 's Cerro El Roble Astron

#14 Peter Kolény

Peter Kolény is a Slovak astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids . [2] As of January 2010, the IAU Minor Planet Center credits him with the discovery or codiscovery of 35 asteroids. [3] Slovak astronomer Minor planets discovered: 35   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#15 Louis Beaufort Stewart

Louis Beaufort Stewart (27 January 1861 – 15 March 1937) was a Canadian astronomer , civil engineer and academic . He served as the president of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada from 1912 to 1913, and played a key role in preserving the Toronto Magnetic and Meteorological Observatory buildin

#16 Hipparchus

Hipparchus ( / h ɪ ˈ p ɑːr k ə s / ; Greek : Ἵππαρχος , Hipparkhos ; c.   190   – c.   120   BC) was a Greek astronomer , geographer , and mathematician . He is considered the founder of trigonometry , [1] but is most famous for his incidental discovery of precession of the equinoxes . [2] Hipparchu

#17 Antonín Mrkos

Antonín Mrkos ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈantoɲiːn ˈmr̩kos] ) (27 January 1918, Střemchoví – 29 May 1996, Prague ) was a Czech astronomer . Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos Minor planets discovered: 274   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#18 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#19 Yoshisada Shimizu

Yoshisada Shimizu ( 清水 義定 , Shimizu Yoshisada , born 1943) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of hundreds of asteroids since 1993. An orthopaedist by profession, he is also known as an astrophotographer . [1] [2] Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 311   [1] see §  

#20 Krisztián Sárneczky

Krisztián Sárneczky (born 6 November 1974 in Budapest ) is a Hungarian teacher of geography [1] and prolific discoverer of minor planets and supernovae , researching at Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He is a board member of the Hungarian Astronomical Association (HAA) [2] and member of th


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Star / Star


#1 V1370 Aquilae

V1370 Aquilae , also known as Nova Aquilae 1982 , is a nova that appeared in the constellation Aquila during 1982. It was discovered by Minoru Honda of Kurashiki , Japan at 20:30 UT on 27 January 1982. At that time the Sun had moved just far enough from Aquila to allow the nova to be seen in the mor

#2 Kepler-444

Kepler-444 (or KOI-3158 , KIC 6278762 , 2MASS J19190052+4138043 , BD+41°3306 ) [8] is a triple star system , estimated to be 11.2 billion years old (more than 80% of the age of the universe ), [10] approximately 119 light-years (36   pc) away from Earth in the constellation Lyra . On 27 January 2015


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