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langs: 27 июля [ru] / july 27 [en] / 27. juli [de] / 27 juillet [fr] / 27 luglio [it] / 27 de julio [es]

days: july 24 / july 25 / july 26 / july 27 / july 28 / july 29 / july 30

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 (455502) 2003 UZ413

(455502) 2003 UZ 413 , also written as 2003 UZ413 , is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) with an absolute magnitude of 4.38. [5] It is in a 2:3 orbital resonance with Neptune , thus it is classified as a plutino . [3] There are indications it may be dense enough to be a dwarf planet . It was given the

#2 3908 Nyx

3908 Nyx is an Amor and Mars-crosser asteroid . It was discovered by Hans-Emil Schuster on August 6, 1980, and is named after Nyx , the Greek goddess of the night, after which Pluto 's moon Nix is also named. It is 1–2   km in diameter and is a V-type asteroid , meaning that it may be a fragment of

#3 Haumea

Haumea ( minor-planet designation 136108 Haumea ) is a dwarf planet located beyond Neptune 's orbit. [24] It was discovered in 2004 by a team headed by Mike Brown of Caltech at the Palomar Observatory in the United States and disputably also in 2005 by a team headed by José Luis Ortiz Moreno at the

#4 5642 Bobbywilliams

5642 Bobbywilliams , provisional designation 1990 OK 1 , is an eccentric, stony asteroid and Mars-crosser from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 4.7 kilometers in diameter. "Bobbywilliams" redirects here. For other uses, see Bobby Williams (disambiguation) . 5642 Bobbywilliams D

#5 2001 QW322

2001 QW 322 is a trans-Neptunian object and binary system of the Kuiper belt , located in the outermost region of the Solar System . The cubewano was discovered at the Mauna Kea Observatories on 27 July 2001, by JJ Kavelaars , Jean-Marc Petit , Brett Gladman , and Matthew Holman . Later in 2001, Kav

#6 200 Dynamene

Dynamene ( minor planet designation : 200 Dynamene ) is a large dark main-belt asteroid that was discovered by German-American astronomer Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters on July 27, 1879, in Clinton, New York . The name derives from Dynamene , one of the fifty Nereids in Greek mythology. Based u

#7 2012 TC4

2012 TC 4 is a tumbling micro- asteroid classified as a bright near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 10 meters (30 feet) in diameter. [6] [7] [8] It was first observed by Pan-STARRS at Haleakala Observatory on the Hawaiian island of Maui , in the United States. As of 1 October 2017,

#8 Makemake

Makemake [lower-alpha 6] ( minor-planet designation 136472 Makemake ) is a dwarf planet and – depending on how they are defined – the second-largest Kuiper belt object in the classical population , [lower-alpha 2] with a diameter approximately 60% that of Pluto . [24] [25] It has one known satellite

#9 1751 Herget

1751 Herget , provisional designation 1955 OC , is a stony Gefionian asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 11 kilometers in diameter. Asteroid 1751 Herget Discovery [1] Discovered   by Indiana University ( Indiana Asteroid Program ) Discovery   site Goethe Link Obs. D

#10 2012 LZ1

2012 LZ 1 is an asteroid classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Amor group , approximately 1   km (0.62   mi) in diameter. [4] It passed within 5.4 million kilometers (14 lunar distances ) of Earth on 14 June 2012. [4] It was discovered during the night of 10–11 Ju

#11 Eris (dwarf planet)

Eris ( minor-planet designation 136199 Eris ) is the most massive and second-largest known dwarf planet in the Solar System . It is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) in the scattered disk and has a high- eccentricity orbit. Eris was discovered in January 2005 by a Palomar Observatory –based team led by

#12 569 Misa

Misa ( minor planet designation : 569 Misa ) is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . 569 Misa Discovery Discovered   by J. Palisa Discovery   site Vienna Discovery   date 27 July 1905 Designations MPC   designation (569) Misa Pronunciation / ˈ m aɪ s ə / Alternative designations 1905 QT Minor   planet

#13 Ceres (dwarf planet)

Ceres ( / ˈ s ɪər iː z / ; [17] minor-planet designation : 1 Ceres ) is a dwarf planet in the asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter . It was the first asteroid discovered, on 1 January 1801, by Giuseppe Piazzi at Palermo Astronomical Observatory in Sicily, and announced as a new plane

#14 2014 OO6

2014 OO 6 (also written 2014 OO6 ) is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid discovered in 2014 and was the most dangerous one discovered in 2014 that remained on the Sentry Risk Table as of early December 2014. [3] The asteroid is estimated to be roughly 75 meters (246   ft) in diameter and had a 1 in 83,00

#15 1284 Latvia

1284 Latvia , provisional designation 1933 OP , is a rare-type asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt , approximately 37 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 27 July 1933, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany, and named after the Repu

#16 (472651) 2015 DB216

(472651) 2015 DB 216 is a centaur and Uranus co-orbital discovered on February 27, 2015, by the Mount Lemmon Survey . It is the second known centaur on a horseshoe orbit with Uranus , and the third Uranus co-orbital discovered after 2011 QF 99 (a Trojan ) and 83982 Crantor (a horseshoe librator). A

#17 1312 Vassar

1312 Vassar , provisional designation 1933 OT , is a carbonaceous Alauda asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 30 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 27 July 1933, by Belgian–American astronomer George Van Biesbroeck at Yerkes Observatory in Wisconsin, United S

#18 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#19 668 Dora

668 Dora is an asteroid orbiting in the asteroid belt located roughly between the orbits of the planets Mars and Jupiter. The name may have been inspired by the asteroid's provisional designation 1908 DO . 668 Dora Discovery Discovered   by August Kopff Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 2


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Comet / Comet


#1 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#2 P/2019 LD2 (ATLAS)

P/2019 LD 2 (ATLAS) is a Jupiter-family comet discovered by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System on 10 June 2019. [6] [7] It was initially reported as the first known Jupiter trojan asteroid to display cometary activity, [8] but its classification as a Jupiter trojan was retracted after

#3 C/1874 H1

C/1874 H1 (Coggia) is a famous non-periodic comet , which in the summer of 1874 could be seen by naked eye observation. On the basis of its brightness, the comet has been called the Great Comet of 1874; on July 13 the magnitude of the brightness was between 0 and 1. [2] C/1874 H1 (Coggia) Drawing of

#4 Great Comet of 1819

The Great Comet of 1819 , officially designated as C/1819 N1 , also known as Comet Tralles , was an exceptionally bright and easily visible comet , approaching an apparent magnitude of 1–2, discovered July 1, 1819 by the German astronomer Johann Georg Tralles in Berlin . It was the first comet analy

#5 57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte

57P/ du Toit – Neujmin – Delporte is the designation of a periodic comet . It is a member of the Jupiter family of comets whose orbits and evolution are strongly influenced by the giant planet. [5] In 2002 it was discovered to have broken up into at least 20 fragments. [6] At the time of their disco

#6 238P/Read

238P/Read (P/2005 U1) is a main-belt comet [1] [2] discovered on 24 October 2005 by astronomer Michael T. Read using the Spacewatch 36-inch telescope on Kitt Peak National Observatory . It has an orbit within the asteroid belt and has displayed the coma of a traditional comet . It fits the definitio

#7 C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS)

C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS) is an Oort cloud comet with an inbound hyperbolic orbit, discovered in May 2017 at a distance beyond the orbit of Saturn when it was 16   AU (2.4   billion   km) from the Sun. Precovery images from 2013 were located by July. [7] It had been in the constellation of Draco from Ju


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 5584

NGC 5584 is a barred spiral galaxy [8] in the constellation Virgo . It was discovered July 27, 1881 by American astronomer E. E. Barnard . [10] Distance determination using Cepheid variable measurements gives an estimate of 75   million light years , [6] whereas the tip of the red-giant branch appro


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Institution / Institution


#1 Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory

The Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory is an Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) operating location at Haleakala Observatory on Maui , Hawaii , with a twofold mission ( 608 ). First, it conducts the research and development mission on the Maui Space Surveillance System (MSSS) at

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .

#4 Starlink Project

The Starlink Project , referred to by users as Starlink and by developers as simply The Project , was a UK astronomical computing project which supplied general-purpose data reduction software. Until the late 1990s, it also supplied computing hardware and system administration personnel to UK astron


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Kenneth J. Lawrence

Kenneth J. Lawrence (born 1964) is an American astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 32   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 32 numbered asteroids between 1989 and 1994, he

#2 Yoshikane Mizuno

Yoshikane Mizuno ( 水野 義兼 , Mizuno Yoshikane , born 1954) is a Japanese astronomer and co-discoverer of asteroids . [2] The Minor Planet Center credits him with the discovery of 52 minor planets he made at the Kani Observatory ( 403 ) between 1989 and 1993. [1] Japanese astronomer Minor planets disco

#3 George Biddell Airy

Sir George Biddell Airy KCB PRS ( / ˈ ɛər i / ; 27 July 1801   – 2 January 1892) was an English mathematician and astronomer , and the seventh Astronomer Royal from 1835 to 1881. His many achievements include work on planetary orbits , measuring the mean density of the Earth, a method of solution of

#4 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#5 Ulrika Babiaková

Ulrika Babiaková (3 April 1976 – 3 November 2002) was a Slovak astronomer and discoverer of minor planets from Banská Štiavnica , Slovakia. She is credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery and co-discovery of 14 asteroids during 1998–2001. [1] [2] [3] Slovak astronomer Aleksandra Born 3

#6 Friedrich von Hahn

Friedrich II. Graf von Hahn (July 27, 1742 – October 9, 1805) was a German nobleman, a philosopher and astronomer born in Neuhaus, Holstein , Germany . He suggested the Doppler effect before Doppler . [1] This section needs expansion . You can help by adding to it . ( May 2020 ) German astronomer Re

#7 John Campbell (Royal Navy officer)

Vice-Admiral John Campbell (1720–1790) was born in the parish of Kirkbean in Kirkcudbrightshire , Scotland. Campbell was a British naval officer, navigational expert and colonial governor. 18th-century British naval officer, navigator and colonial governor For other people named John Campbell, see J

#8 Ismail Mustafa al-Falaki

Ismail Mustafa, Ismail Effendi Mustafa, Ismail Bey Mustapha , Ismail Mustafa al-Falaki or Ismail Pasha al-Falaki (1825 – 27 July 1901) was an Egyptian astronomer and mathematician . Effendi , Bey and Pasha corresponded to the different ranks he attained along his career; "al-Falaki" was added to his

#9 Peter Curran (astronomer)

Peter A. Curran (27 July 1977 – 18 February 2016) was an Irish astronomer , known for his work on gamma-ray bursts , stellar black holes and the Peter Curran Award. Irish astronomer (1977–2016) This article includes a list of general references , but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citation

#10 Heinrich Wilhelm Brandes

Heinrich Wilhelm Brandes ( German: [ˈbʀandəs] ; 27 July 1777 – 17 May 1834) was a German physicist, meteorologist , and astronomer. Heinrich Wilhelm Brandes Born 27 July 1777   ( 1777-07-27 ) Groden near Ritzebüttel Died 17 May 1834   ( 1834-05-18 ) (aged   56) Leipzig Occupation German meteorologis

#11 Peter Doran

Peter T. Doran, Ph.D. is Professor of Geology and Geophysics and John Franks Endowed Chair at Louisiana State University . [1] Peter Doran Doran in 2015 Born June 28, 1960 Scientific career Fields Antarctic climate and ecosystems Institutions Professor of Geology and Geophysics, Louisiana State Univ

#12 Robert H. McNaught

Robert H. McNaught (born in Scotland in 1956) is a Scottish-Australian astronomer at the Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics of the Australian National University (ANU). He has collaborated with David J. Asher of the Armagh Observatory . Scottish-Australian astronomer (born 1956) Minor pla

#13 Johann Palisa

Johann Palisa (6 December 1848 – 2 May 1925) was an Austrian astronomer , born in Troppau , Austrian Silesia , now Czech Republic . [1] He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , discovering 122 in all, from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923. [2] Some of his notable discoveries include

#14 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse

#15 Gustav Hahn

Gustav Hahn RCA (27 July 1866 – 1 December 1962) was a German Canadian painter, muralist and interior decorator who pioneered the Art Nouveau style in Canada. [1] Hahn was also an amateur astronomer , and his father, Otto Hahn, owned a collection of meteorites. [2] Gustav Hahn Born 27 July 1866 Reut

#16 Henry E. Holt

Henry E. Holt (27 September 1929 - 5 May 2019) [2] was an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , who has worked as a planetary geologist at the United States Geological Survey and Northern Arizona University . [3] American astronomer (1929–2019) For other people na

#17 August Kopff

August Kopff (February 5, 1882 – April 25, 1960) was a German astronomer and discoverer of several comets and asteroids . German astronomer August Kopff Minor planets discovered: 68   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Kopff studied and worked in Heidelberg, getting his PhD there in 1906 a

#18 Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters

Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters (September 19, 1813 – July 18, 1890) was a German–American university teacher and astronomer at the Litchfield Observatory of Hamilton College , New York, and a pioneer in the study and visual discovery of asteroids . His name is often given as C. H. F. Peters . [

#19 Frank B. Zoltowski

Frank B. Zoltowski (born 1957) is an Australian amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who lives in Woomera , South Australia. In 1998, he was awarded a " Gene Shoemaker NEO Grant" for improved near-Earth object searches. [2] [3] Australian astronomer Frank B. Zoltowski Born 195

#20 George Van Biesbroeck

George A. Van Biesbroeck (or Georges-Achille Van Biesbroeck , / v æ n ˈ b iː z b r ʊ k / , [1] January 21, 1880 – February 23, 1974) was a Belgian–American astronomer . He worked at observatories in Belgium, Germany and the United States. He specialized in the observation of double stars , asteroids


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Star / Star


#1 LP 944-20

LP 944-20 is a dim brown dwarf of spectral class M9 located about 21 light-years from the Solar System in the constellation of Fornax . With a visual apparent magnitude of 18.69, it has one of the dimmest visual magnitudes listed on the RECONS page. Nearby brown dwarf in the constellation Fornax LP

#2 Eta Geminorum

Eta Geminorum ( η Geminorum , abbreviated Eta Gem , η Gem ), formally named Propus / ˈ p r oʊ p ə s / , [13] [11] is a triple star system in the constellation of Gemini . It is a naked-eye variable star around 380 light years from the Sun . Star in the constellation Gemini "Propus" redirects here. F

#3 SN 1990U

SN 1990U was a type Ic supernova event in the nucleus of the galaxy NGC 7479 . It was discovered July 27, 1990 by the Berkeley Automated Supernova Search after reaching magnitude 16 ± 0.5 . [1] Initially this was classified as a Type Ib supernova, but the weakness of the neutral helium absorption li


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