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langs: 24 июля [ru] / july 24 [en] / 24. juli [de] / 24 juillet [fr] / 24 luglio [it] / 24 de julio [es]

days: july 21 / july 22 / july 23 / july 24 / july 25 / july 26 / july 27


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 (85989) 1999 JD6

(85989) 1999 JD 6 is an Aten asteroid , near-Earth object , and potentially hazardous object in the inner Solar System that makes frequent close approaches to Earth and Venus. On the Earth approach in 2015, it was observed by the Goldstone Solar System Radar and found to be a contact binary with the

#2 2807 Karl Marx

2807 Karl Marx , provisional designation 1969 TH 6 , is a carbonaceous Dorian asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 17 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 15 October 1969, by Russian astronomer Lyudmila Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nau

#3 2483 Guinevere

2483 Guinevere / ˈ ɡ w ɪ n ɪ v ɪər / is a dark and elongated Hilda asteroid from the outermost regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 43 kilometers (27 miles) in diameter. The asteroid was discovered on 17 August 1928, by German astronomer Max Wolf at Heidelberg Observatory in southwest German

#4 2537 Gilmore

2537 Gilmore , provisional designation 1951 RL , is a Eunomia asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt , approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 4 September 1951, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany. [8] It was named after

#5 2021 RR205

2021 RR 205 is an extreme trans-Neptunian object and sednoid discovered by astronomers Scott Sheppard , David Tholen , and Chad Trujillo with the Subaru Telescope at Mauna Kea Observatory on 5 September 2021. It resides beyond the outer extent of the Kuiper belt on a distant and highly eccentric orb

#6 List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

The following tables list all minor planets and comets that have been visited by robotic spacecraft . Number of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

#7 2019 PG1

2019 PG 1 is a sub-kilometer near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo class, discovered by Pan-STARRS on 8 August 2019, [1] two weeks after it passed Earth at 62   LD . [2] With an observation arc of 103 days, Earth approach dates become divergent by 2042 as the date of clo

#8 2020 PP1

2020 PP 1 is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object of the Apollo group , that is a temporary quasi-satellite of the Earth . There are over a dozen known Earth quasi-satellites, some of which switch periodically between the quasi-satellite and horseshoe co-orbital states. [6] 2

#9 13241 Biyo

13241 Biyo , provisional designation 1998 KM 41 , is a background asteroid from the Flora region of the inner asteroid belt , approximately 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 22 May 1998, by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research team (LINEAR) at the U.S. Lincoln Laboratory

#10 (52768) 1998 OR2

(52768) 1998 OR 2 ( provisional designation 1998 OR 2 ) is an asteroid on an eccentric orbit , classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Amor group , with a diameter of 2 kilometers (1.2   mi) . It was discovered on 24 July 1998, by astronomers of the Near-Earth Ast

#11 8034 Akka

8034 Akka , provisional designation 1992 LR , is a sub-kilometer sized, eccentric asteroid and near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 540 meters in diameter. It was discovered at Palomar Observatory in 1992, and named after Akka from Finnish mythology. 8034 Akka Discovery   [1] Discov

#12 39890 Bobstephens

39890 Bobstephens , provisional designation 1998 FA 3 , is a stony asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt , approximately 2 kilometers in diameter. The asteroid was discovered on 23 March 1998, by Czech astronomer Petr Pravec at Ondřejov Observatory near Prague in the Czech Republic. [

#13 4 Vesta

Vesta ( minor-planet designation : 4 Vesta ) is one of the largest objects in the asteroid belt , with a mean diameter of 525 kilometres (326   mi) . [10] It was discovered by the German astronomer Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers on 29 March 1807 [6] and is named after Vesta , the virgin goddess of

#14 1726 Hoffmeister

1726 Hoffmeister , provisional designation 1933 OE , is a carbonaceous asteroid and namesake of the Hoffmeister family from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 23 kilometers in diameter. 1726 Hoffmeister Discovery [1] Discovered   by K. Reinmuth Discovery   site Heidelberg Obs. D

#15 10711 Pskov

10711 Pskov , provisional designation 1982 TT 2 , is a dark asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt , approximately 13 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 15 October 1982, by Soviet astronomer Lyudmila Zhuravleva at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnij, on the Crim

#16 2637 Bobrovnikoff

2637 Bobrovnikoff , provisional designation A919 SB , is a background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers (4 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 22 September 1919, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in

#17 2019 OK

2019 OK [lower-alpha 1] is a near-Earth asteroid noted for its sudden, surprise discovery on the day before its close flyby in 2019. [4] The object's size is estimated at 57 to 130 metres (187 to 426   ft) across, the closest asteroid of such size discovered in 2019. [5] It is uncommon for asteroids

#18 618 Elfriede

618 Elfriede is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . On July 24, 2013, it occulted the magnitude 12.8 star 2UCAC 23949304, over parts of Mexico and southwestern United States . [3] 618 Elfriede Discovery Discovered   by K. Lohnert Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 17 October 1906 Designation

#19 7968 Elst–Pizarro

Comet Elst–Pizarro is a body that displays characteristics of both asteroids and comets , [11] and is the prototype of active asteroids . Its orbit keeps it within the asteroid belt , yet it displayed a dust tail like a comet while near perihelion in 1996, 2001, and 2007. As a comet it is formally d

#20 38083 Rhadamanthus

38083 Rhadamanthus / r æ d ə ˈ m æ n θ ə s / is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO). It was discovered in 1999 by the Deep Ecliptic Survey . It was originally mistakenly thought to be a plutino . [2] [3] 38083 Rhadamanthus Discovery Discovered   by Deep Ecliptic Survey Discovery   date 17 April 1999 Desi


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Comet / Comet


#1 20D/Westphal

20D/Westphal was a periodic comet with an orbital period of 61 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with (20 years < period < 200 years). [2] It was originally discovered by the German astronomer J. G. Westphal ( Göttingen , Germany ) on July 24, 1852. Lost comet 20D/Westph

#2 48P/Johnson

48P/Johnson is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 48P/Johnson Discovery Discovered by Ernest Leonard Johnson Discovery date August 25, 1949 Alternative designations 1949 II; 1956 V; 1963 IV; 1970 IV; 1977 I; 1983 XVIII; 1990 XXIII Orbital characteristics A Epoch

#3 158P/Kowal–LINEAR

158P/Kowal–LINEAR is a periodic comet in the Solar System that has an orbit out by Jupiter . Periodic comet with 10 year orbit 158P/Kowal-LINEAR Discovery Discovered by Charles T. Kowal LINEAR Discovery date July 24, 1979 Alternative designations 1979 O1; 2001 RG100 Orbital characteristics A Epoch M


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Institution / Institution


#1 Wise Observatory

The Florence and George Wise Observatory (IAU code 097) is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Tel Aviv University . It is located 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) west of the town of Mitzpe Ramon in the Negev desert near the edge of the Ramon Crater , and it is the only professional astronomi

#2 Château de Meudon

Meudon Castle , also known as the Royal Castle of Meudon or Imperial Palace of Meudon, is a French castle located in Meudon in the Hauts-de-Seine department . At the edge of a wooded plateau, the castle offers views of Paris and the Seine , as well as of the Chalais valley. Located between Paris and

#3 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#4 Farpoint Observatory

Farpoint Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the Northeast Kansas Amateur Astronomers' League , or NEKAAL . It is located on the grounds of Mission Valley High School at Eskridge , near Auburn, Kansas , approximately 30 miles (48   km) southwest of Topeka , Kansas , Unit

#5 Parkes Observatory

The Parkes Observatory (also known as " The Dish " [1] ) is a radio telescope observatory, located 20 kilometres (12   mi) north of the town of Parkes, New South Wales , Australia. It was one of several radio antennae used to receive live television images of the Apollo 11 Moon landing. Its scientif

#6 Gran Telescopio Canarias

The Gran Telescopio Canarias ( GranTeCan or GTC ) is a 10.4   m (410   in) reflecting telescope located at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory on the island of La Palma , in the Canaries , Spain. It is the world's largest single-aperture optical telescope . [1] Spain's and the world's largest sin

#7 Network for Astronomy School Education

Network for Astronomy School Education (NASE) is an International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group that works on Training Teachers for primary and secondary schools. In 2007, professor George K. Miley , IAU vice-president, invited Rosa M. Ros to begin exploring the idea of setting up an astron

#8 Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory

The Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory is a radio telescope observatory , located just south of Warkworth, New Zealand , about 50   km north of the Auckland CBD . It is operated by the Institute for Radio Astronomy and Space Research, Auckland University of Technology . The WARK12M 12m Radio T

#9 Mount Albert Grammar School

Mount Albert Grammar School , commonly known as MAGS , is a co-educational state secondary school in Mount Albert in Auckland , New Zealand. It teaches students in year levels 9 to 13. As of August   2021 [update] , Mount Albert Grammar School is the second largest school in New Zealand, behind Rang

#10 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .

#11 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of

#12 Starlink Project

The Starlink Project , referred to by users as Starlink and by developers as simply The Project , was a UK astronomical computing project which supplied general-purpose data reduction software. Until the late 1990s, it also supplied computing hardware and system administration personnel to UK astron


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 MOA-2009-BLG-387Lb

MOA-2009-BLG-387Lb is an exoplanet in the orbit of the red dwarf MOA-2009-BLG-387L . Its discovery was announced on February 21, 2011, making it the eleventh planet discovered using gravitational microlensing . The planet is thought to be over twice the mass of Jupiter and to have an orbit 80 percen


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Ian P. Griffin

Ian P. Griffin (born 1966) is a New Zealand astronomer , discoverer of minor planets and a public spokesman upon scientific matters. He is currently the Director of Otago Museum , Dunedin , New Zealand. Griffin was the CEO of Science Oxford , in Oxford, United Kingdom, and the former head of public

#2 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#3 Henri-Alexandre Deslandres

Henri Alexandre Deslandres (24 July 1853 – 15 January 1948) was a French astronomer , director of the Meudon and Paris Observatories , who carried out intensive studies on the behaviour of the atmosphere of the Sun . French astronomer Henri-Alexandre Deslandres Henri-Alexandre Deslandres Born ( 1853

#4 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#5 William Duncan MacMillan

William Duncan MacMillan (July 24, 1871 – November 14, 1948) was an American mathematician and astronomer on the faculty of the University of Chicago . He published research on the applications of classical mechanics to astronomy, and is noted for pioneering speculations on physical cosmology . [3]

#6 Owen Biddle Sr.

Owen Biddle Sr. (1737 – March 10, 1799) was a clockmaker and watchmaker by trade, [1] a merchant in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , an American Revolutionary War Colonel, and an astronomer and scientist . American clockmaker and astronomer

#7 Adolf Overweg

Adolf Overweg (24 July 1822   – 27 September 1852) was a German astronomer , geologist , and explorer of Africa . [1] As a member of a mission to fix trade routes in Central Africa he became the first person of European origin to circumnavigate Lake Chad by boat. Adolf Overweg In 1849, he joined a t

#8 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#9 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#10 Andrea Di Paola

Andrea Di Paola (born 1970) is an Italian astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Italian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 11   [1] 7499 L'Aquila July 24, 1996 MPC   [A] (10589) 1996 OM 2 July 23, 1996 MPC   [A] (10590) 1996 OP 2 July 24, 1996 MPC   [A] 11620 Susanagordon July 23, 1996 MP

#11 Alan Hale (astronomer)

Alan Hale (born 1958) [1] is an American professional astronomer , who co-discovered Comet Hale–Bopp along with amateur astronomer Thomas Bopp . [2] Astronomer, co-discoverer of Comet Hale–Bopp Alan Hale Hale in 2005 Born 1958 (age   63 – 64) Tachikawa , Japan Nationality American Alma   mater New M

#12 Michel Ory

Michel Ory (born 18 April 1966) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , [1] who was one of five winners of the 2009 Edgar Wilson Award for his discovery of 304P/Ory (P/2008 Q2 Ory), a periodic comet of the Jupiter family on 27 August 2008, [2] using a 24

#13 Arno Arthur Wachmann

Arno Arthur Wachmann (8 March 1902 – 24 July 1990) was a German astronomer and discoverer of comets and minor planets , who worked for many years at the Bergedorf Observatory in Hamburg. [2] [3] German astronomer Asteroids discovered: 3   [1] 1465 Autonoma 20 March 1938 MPC 1501 Baade 20 October 193

#14 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#15 Yoshisada Shimizu

Yoshisada Shimizu ( 清水 義定 , Shimizu Yoshisada , born 1943) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of hundreds of asteroids since 1993. An orthopaedist by profession, he is also known as an astrophotographer . [1] [2] Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 311   [1] see §  

#16 Henri M.J. Boffin

Henri M. J. Boffin is a Belgian astronomer from the European Southern Observatory , [3] credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 11 numbered minor planets between 1999 and 2001, some in collaboration with Thierry Pauwels . [1] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 11   [1] 37

#17 Paolo Pizzetti

Paolo Pizzetti (July 24, 1860 – April 14, 1918) [1] [2] [3] was an Italian geodesist , astronomer , geophysicist and mathematician . He studied engineering in Rome , graduating in 1880. [1] [2] [3] He remained in Rome and assisted Giuseppe Pisati and Enrico Pucci with their absolute determination of

#18 Noel Swerdlow

Noel Mark Swerdlow (9 September 1941 – 24 July 2021 [3] ) was a professor emeritus of history, astronomy and astrophysics at the University of Chicago . He was a visiting professor at the California Institute of Technology . American historian (1941–2021) Noel Mark Swerdlow Born ( 1941-09-09 ) 9 Sep

#19 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse

#20 Stephen P. Laurie

Stephen P. Laurie is a British amateur astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids and comets , [1] although his profession is that of an actuary . [2] He has also worked on searches for dwarf stars [3] and discovered a supernova (SN 1997bq in NGC 3147) in 1997. [2] [4] British astronomer


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Star / Star


#1 MOA-2009-BLG-387L

MOA-2009-BLG-387L is a red dwarf in the Sagittarius constellation that is host to the planet MOA-2009-BLG-387Lb . The star is estimated to be nearly 20,000 light years away and approximately one fifth the mass of the Sun, although large confidence intervals exist, reflecting the uncertainties in bot

#2 ASASSN-15lh

ASASSN-15lh ( supernova designation SN 2015L ) is an extremely luminous astronomical transient event discovered by the All Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN), with the appearance of a superluminous supernova event. It was first detected on June 14, 2015, located within a faint galaxy in t


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