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langs: 29 июля [ru] / july 29 [en] / 29. juli [de] / 29 juillet [fr] / 29 luglio [it] / 29 de julio [es]

days: july 26 / july 27 / july 28 / july 29 / july 30 / july 31 / august 1

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 (455502) 2003 UZ413

(455502) 2003 UZ 413 , also written as 2003 UZ413 , is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) with an absolute magnitude of 4.38. [5] It is in a 2:3 orbital resonance with Neptune , thus it is classified as a plutino . [3] There are indications it may be dense enough to be a dwarf planet . It was given the

#2 15 Eunomia

Eunomia ( minor planet designation 15 Eunomia ) is a very large asteroid in the inner asteroid belt . It is the largest of the stony ( S-type ) asteroids, with 3 Juno as a close second. It is quite a massive asteroid , in 6th to 8th place (to within measurement uncertainties). It is the largest Euno

#3 Haumea

Haumea ( minor-planet designation 136108 Haumea ) is a dwarf planet located beyond Neptune 's orbit. [24] It was discovered in 2004 by a team headed by Mike Brown of Caltech at the Palomar Observatory in the United States and disputably also in 2005 by a team headed by José Luis Ortiz Moreno at the

#4 2010 XG11

2010 XG 11 is an Amor near-Earth asteroid . [2] It was discovered on 5 December 2010 by the Catalina Sky Survey at an apparent magnitude of 19.7 using a 0.68-meter (27   in) Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope . [1] Three precovery images are known from 1 July 1995. [4] With an observation arc of 16 years,

#5 Makemake

Makemake [lower-alpha 6] ( minor-planet designation 136472 Makemake ) is a dwarf planet and – depending on how they are defined – the second-largest Kuiper belt object in the classical population , [lower-alpha 2] with a diameter approximately 60% that of Pluto . [24] [25] It has one known satellite

#6 9969 Braille

9969 Braille , provisional designation 1992 KD , is an eccentric, rare-type and elongated asteroid from the innermost regions of the asteroid belt , classified as Mars-crosser and slow rotator , approximately 1–2 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered in 1992, by astronomers at Palomar observator

#7 8034 Akka

8034 Akka , provisional designation 1992 LR , is a sub-kilometer sized, eccentric asteroid and near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 540 meters in diameter. It was discovered at Palomar Observatory in 1992, and named after Akka from Finnish mythology. 8034 Akka Discovery   [1] Discov

#8 1431 Luanda

1431 Luanda , provisional designation 1937 OB , is a stony Eunomian asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 14 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 29 July 1937, by South African astronomer Cyril Jackson at the Union Observatory in Johannesburg. [9] The asteroi

#9 Eris (dwarf planet)

Eris ( minor-planet designation 136199 Eris ) is the most massive and second-largest known dwarf planet in the Solar System . It is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) in the scattered disk and has a high- eccentricity orbit. Eris was discovered in January 2005 by a Palomar Observatory –based team led by

#10 3 Juno

3 Juno is a large asteroid in the asteroid belt . Juno was the third asteroid discovered, in 1804, by German astronomer Karl Harding . [15] It is one of the twenty largest asteroids and one of the two largest stony ( S-type ) asteroids, along with 15 Eunomia . It is estimated to contain 1% of the to

#11 9175 Graun

9175 Graun , provisional designation 1990 OO 2 , is a stony Eunomian asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 29 July 1990, by American astronomer Henry E. Holt at Palomar Observatory in California, United States. [11] The

#12 2014 OL339

2014 OL 339 (also written 2014 OL339 ) is an Aten asteroid that is a temporary quasi-satellite of Earth , the fourth known Earth quasi-satellite. [4] 2014 OL 339 Discovery [1] Discovered   by EURONEAR (unofficial credits) Discovery   site La Palma Obs. (first observed) Discovery   date 29 July 2014

#13 814 Tauris

814 Tauris ( prov. designation : A916 AE or 1916 YT ) is a dark and very large background asteroid , approximately 109 kilometers (68 miles) in diameter, located the outer regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 2 January 1916, by astronomer Russian Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observat

#14 (87269) 2000 OO67

(87269) 2000 OO 67 ( prov. designation : 2000 OO 67 ) is a trans-Neptunian object , approximately 64 kilometers (40 miles) in diameter, on a highly eccentric orbit in the outermost region of the Solar System . It was discovered by astronomers at the Chilean Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory on

#15 2000 Herschel

2000 Herschel , provisional designation 1960 OA , is a stony Phocaea asteroid and a tumbling slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 16 kilometers (10 miles) in diameter. It was discovered 29 July 1960, by German astronomer Joachim Schubart at Sonneberg Observatory i

#16 2006 BL8

2006 BL 8 is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group , that flew by Earth on 26 July 2013 at about 9 lunar distances [2] [3] It is reported to be about 48 meters (157   ft) in diameter. [4] 2006 BL 8 Discovery [1] Discovered   by Catalina Sky Survey Discovery  

#17 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#18 Pluto

Pluto ( minor-planet designation : 134340 Pluto ) is a dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt , a ring of bodies beyond the orbit of Neptune . It is the ninth-largest and tenth-most- massive known object to directly orbit the Sun . It is the largest known trans-Neptunian object by volume, by a small margin

#19 (242450) 2004 QY2

(242450) 2004 QY 2 ( prov. designation : 2004 QY 2 ) is an asteroid on an eccentric orbit, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 3 kilometers (2 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 20 August 2004 by the Siding Spring Survey at an

#20 (111253) 2001 XU10

(111253) 2001 XU 10 , provisional designation 2001 XU 10 , is an asteroid on an eccentric orbit, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 9 December 2001, by astronomers of the LINEAR program


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2014 OG392 (PanSTARRS)

C/2014 OG392 (PanSTARRS) is a comet discovered as a centaur on 28 July 2014 when it was 11.5   AU (1.72   billion   km ) from the Sun and had an apparent magnitude of 21. [3] The comet was relatively easier to detect at this distance because the nucleus is estimated to be 20 km in diameter. [1] Come

#2 C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring)

C/2013 A1 ( Siding Spring ) is an Oort cloud comet discovered on 3 January 2013 by Robert H. McNaught at Siding Spring Observatory using the 0.5-meter (20   in) Uppsala Southern Schmidt Telescope . [1] [6] For other uses, see Siding Spring . Oort cloud comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) Comet Siding Sp

#3 12P/Pons–Brooks

12P/Pons–Brooks is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 71 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with (20 years < period < 200 years). [1] The next perihelion passage is 21 April 2024, [7] [lower-alpha 1] with closest approach to Earth being 1.54   AU (230   million  

#4 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#5 C/1874 H1

C/1874 H1 (Coggia) is a famous non-periodic comet , which in the summer of 1874 could be seen by naked eye observation. On the basis of its brightness, the comet has been called the Great Comet of 1874; on July 13 the magnitude of the brightness was between 0 and 1. [2] C/1874 H1 (Coggia) Drawing of

#6 57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte

57P/ du Toit – Neujmin – Delporte is the designation of a periodic comet . It is a member of the Jupiter family of comets whose orbits and evolution are strongly influenced by the giant planet. [5] In 2002 it was discovered to have broken up into at least 20 fragments. [6] At the time of their disco

#7 C/1957 P1 (Mrkos)

Comet Mrkos , formally known as C/1957 P1 (old style 1957d ), was a non-periodic comet discovered in 1957 by Antonín Mrkos . It was one of two bright comets that had their perihelion in 1957, the other being Comet Arend–Roland . Its peak magnitude was estimated to be around 1 [2] and it has been cha


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 7314

NGC 7314 is a spiral galaxy located in the southern constellation of Piscis Austrinus . It was discovered by English astronomer John Herschel on July 29, 1834. [9] This is a nearby Seyfert (active) galaxy, located at a distance of approximately 54.6 megalight-years from the Milky Way . [3] Since it

#2 NGC 4041

NGC 4041 is the New General Catalogue identifier for a spiral galaxy in the northern circumpolar constellation of Ursa Major . It is located an estimated 70 million light years from the Sun. [3] The morphological classification of SA(rs)bc [5] indicates this is a spiral galaxy the lacks a bar ; the


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Institution / Institution


#1 Višnjan Observatory

Višnjan Observatory ( Croatian : Zvjezdarnica Višnjan ; obs. code: 120 ) is an astronomical observatory located near the village of Višnjan in Croatia . It is headed by Korado Korlević , a prolific astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . In 2009, the Višnjan observatory moved to Tičan (at 45°17

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 Biały Słoń

Biały Słoń (English: White Elephant ; Ukrainian: Білий слон, Bily slon) is a Polish name for an abandoned campus of the former Polish Astronomical and Meteorological Observatory of Warsaw University , located at remote area on the peak of Pip Ivan in the Chornohora range of the Carpathian Mountains

#4 Ondřejov Observatory

The Ondřejov Observatory ( pronounced [ˈondr̝ɛjof] ; Czech : Observatoř Ondřejov ) is the principal observatory of the Astronomical Institute ( Astronomický ústav ) of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic . It is located near the village of Ondřejov , 35 kilometres (22 miles) southeast of P

#5 Hobby–Eberly Telescope

The Hobby–Eberly Telescope ( HET ) is a 10-meter (30-foot) aperture telescope located at the McDonald Observatory in Davis Mountains , Texas . Aperture telescope in Texas, USA Hobby-Eberly Telescope Hobby–Eberly Telescope at McDonald Observatory October 28, 2006 Alternative   names HET   Part of McD

#6 Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory

The Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory ( CTIO ) is an astronomical observatory located on Cerro Tololo in the Coquimbo Region of northern Chile , with additional facilities located on Cerro Pachón about 10 kilometres (6.2   mi) to the southeast. It is approximately 80 kilometres (50   mi) east

#7 Network for Astronomy School Education

Network for Astronomy School Education (NASE) is an International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group that works on Training Teachers for primary and secondary schools. In 2007, professor George K. Miley , IAU vice-president, invited Rosa M. Ros to begin exploring the idea of setting up an astron

#8 Union Observatory

Union Observatory also known as Johannesburg Observatory ( 078 ) is a defunct astronomical observatory in Johannesburg , South Africa that was operated between 1903 and 1971. It is located on Observatory Ridge , the city's highest point at 1,808 metres altitude in the suburb Observatory . [1] [2] De

#9 International Astronomical Youth Camp

The International Astronomical Youth Camp (IAYC) is an annual summer camp for young people aged 16–24 with an interest in astronomy . Established in 1969, [1] the IAYC has taken place in over 30 different places in Europe , North Africa and the Near East . The main goals of the camp are for particip

#10 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .

#11 Bradley Observatory

The Bradley Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Agnes Scott College . It is located in Decatur, Georgia, 5 miles (8.0   km) east of Atlanta , Georgia , (USA). The observatory's largest telescope, the Beck Telescope, is a vintage 30   inch (750   mm) Cassegrain reflector

#12 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Kepler-41b

Kepler-41b , formerly known as KOI-196b , is a planet in the orbit of star Kepler-41 . It is a hot Jupiter with about the density of water. It reflects about a third of the starlight it receives. [2] The brightest spot in the planetary atmosphere is shifted westward from the substellar point, indica

#2 Iota Horologii b

Iota Horologii b (ι Hor b / ι Horologii b), often catalogued HR 810 b , is an extrasolar planet approximately 56.5 light-years away in the constellation of Horologium (the Pendulum Clock ). Iota Horologii b has a minimum mass 2.26 times that of Jupiter ; astrometric measurements from Gaia suggest it


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 John-David F. Bartoe

John-David Francis Bartoe (born November 17, 1944 in Abington, Pennsylvania ) is an American astrophysicist . He is the Research Manager for the International Space Station (ISS) at NASA 's Johnson Space Center . He provides oversight for the Program Manager concerning the research capability, resea

#2 Jean Mueller

Jean Mueller (born 1950) is an American astronomer and discoverer of comets , minor planets , and a large number of supernovas at the U.S. Palomar Observatory in California. [1] American astronomer

#3 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#4 Maria Mitchell

Maria Mitchell ( /məˈraɪə/ ; [1] August 1, 1818 – June 28, 1889) was an American astronomer , librarian, naturalist , and educator. [2] In 1847, she discovered a comet named 1847 VI (modern designation C/1847 T1 ) that was later known as " Miss Mitchell's Comet " in her honor. [3] She won a gold med

#5 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#6 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#7 Marc Buie

Marc William Buie ( / ˈ b uː i / ; born 1958) is an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who works at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado in the Space Science Department. [1] Formerly he worked at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and was the Sen

#8 Pierre Antonini

Pierre Antonini is a retired French mathematics professor and amateur astronomer who has discovered several minor planets and two supernovae at his private Observatoire de Bédoin (Bedoin Observatory; observatory code: 132 ) located at Bédoin , southeastern France. For many of his discoveries he used

#9 Ruth J. Northcott

Ruth Josephine Northcott (March 6, 1913 – July 29, 1969) was a Canadian astronomer based at the David Dunlap Observatory , and president of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada from 1962 to 1964. Asteroid 3670 Northcott is named for her. Canadian astronomer Ruth J. Northcott Ruth J. Northcott, f

#10 John Couch Adams

John Couch Adams FRS FRSE FRAS ( / k uː tʃ / ; 5 June 1819 – 21 January 1892) was a British mathematician and astronomer . He was born in Laneast , near Launceston, Cornwall , and died in Cambridge . British mathematician and astronomer (1819–1892) John Couch Adams FRS FRSE FRAS Adams c.   1870 Born

#11 Emanuel Swedenborg

Emanuel Swedenborg ( / ˈ s w iː d ən b ɔːr ɡ / , [1]

#12 Noel Slater

Prof Noel Bryan Slater FRAS FRSE (1912 – 1973) was a 20th-century British mathematician and astronomer. British mathematician and astronomer

#13 Krisztián Sárneczky

Krisztián Sárneczky (born 6 November 1974 in Budapest ) is a Hungarian teacher of geography [1] and prolific discoverer of minor planets and supernovae , researching at Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He is a board member of the Hungarian Astronomical Association (HAA) [2] and member of th

#14 Yuriy Drohobych

Yuriy Drohobych or Yuriy Kotermak [lower-alpha 1] (1450 in Drohobych – 4 February 1494 in Kraków ) was a Ruthenian philosopher, astronomer, writer, medical doctor, rector of the University of Bologna , and professor of Kraków Academy , and the first publisher of a Church Slavonic printed text. He is

#15 Doris Vickers

Doris Vickers (born 1980) is an Austrian archaeoastronomer and content manager for the Unesco Portal to the Heritage of Astronomy . [1] Austrian archaeoastronomer She was a global co-ordinator of the Ancient Skies project, along with Ruediger Schulz. [2] The project began in 2006 aiming to create a

#16 Robert H. McNaught

Robert H. McNaught (born in Scotland in 1956) is a Scottish-Australian astronomer at the Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics of the Australian National University (ANU). He has collaborated with David J. Asher of the Armagh Observatory . Scottish-Australian astronomer (born 1956) Minor pla

#17 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse

#18 Laurent Nottale

Laurent Nottale (born 29 July 1952) is an astrophysicist , a retired director of research at CNRS , and a researcher at the Paris Observatory . He is the author and inventor of the theory of scale relativity , which aims to unify quantum physics and relativity theory . Laurent Nottale Born ( 1952-07

#19 Alan C. Gilmore

Alan Charles Gilmore (born 1944 in Greymouth , New Zealand ) is a New Zealand astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets and other astronomical objects . [2] [3] New Zealand astronomer For other people of a similar name, see Alan Gilmour (disambiguation) . Asteroids discovered: 42   [1] see §   Li

#20 Cyril Jackson (astronomer)

Cyril V. Jackson (5 December 1903 – February 1988) was a South African astronomer , known for discovering 72 asteroids and a number of comets. South African astronomer Asteroids discovered: 72 1116 Catriona 5 April 1929 1186 Turnera 1 August 1929 1193 Africa 24 April 1931 1194 Aletta 13 May 1931 119


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Star / Star


#1 WY Sagittae

WY Sagittae , also known as Nova Sagittae 1783 , is a star in the constellation Sagitta which had a nova eruption visible in 1783. It was discovered on 26 July 1783 by the French astronomer Joseph Lepaute D'Agelet . It is usually difficult to precisely identify novae that were discovered hundreds of

#2 Nu Scorpii

Nu Scorpii ( ν Scorpii , abbreviated Nu Sco , ν Sco ) is a multiple star system in the constellation of Scorpius . It is most likely a septuple star system, [5] consisting of two close groups (designated Nu Scorpii AB and CD) that are separated by 41 arcseconds . [5] Based on parallax measurements,

#3 Sigma Librae

Sigma Librae ( σ Librae , abbreviated Sigma Lib , σ Lib ) is a binary star [11] in the constellation of Libra . The apparent visual magnitude is +3.29, [4] making it visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements, this system is at a distance of roughly 288 light-years (88 parsecs ) from


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