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langs: 14 марта [ru] / march 14 [en] / 14. märz [de] / 14 mars [fr] / 14 marzo [it] / 14 de marzo [es]

days: march 11 / march 12 / march 13 / march 14 / march 15 / march 16 / march 17

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 524 Fidelio

Fidelio ( minor planet designation : 524 Fidelio ) is a large minor planet with a diameter of 71   km, orbiting the Sun near the center of the main asteroid belt . Fidelio contains both metals and carbon (Spectral class XC). Concerning its name, the Catalogue of Minor Planet Names and Discovery Circ

#2 525 Adelaide

Adelaide ( minor planet designation : 525 Adelaide ) is an S-type asteroid belonging to the Flora family in the Main Belt . It was discovered 21 October 1908 by Joel Hastings Metcalf . 525 Adelaide Discovery Discovered   by Joel Hastings Metcalf Discovery   site Taunton, Massachusetts Discovery   da

#3 113 Amalthea

113 Amalthea ( / æ m əl ˈ θ iː ə / ) is a stony Florian asteroid and binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 12 March 1871, by German astronomer Robert Luther at the Bilk Observatory in Düsseldorf, Germany.

#4 (120216) 2004 EW95

(120216) 2004 EW 95 , provisionally known as 2004 EW 95 , is a resonant trans-Neptunian object in the Kuiper belt located in the outermost regions of the Solar System . It measures approximately 291 kilometers in diameter. [7] It has more carbon than typical of KBOs, and the first to be confirmed as

#5 10645 Brač

10645 Brač , provisional designation 1999 ES 4 , is a stony Eunomia asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 14 March 1999, by Croatian astronomer Korado Korlević at Višnjan Observatory , and named after the Croatian island

#6 1602 Indiana

1602 Indiana , provisional designation 1950 GF , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. 1602 Indiana Discovery [1] Discovered   by Indiana University ( Indiana Asteroid Program ) Discovery   site Goethe Link Obs. Discovery  

#7 247 Eukrate

Eukrate ( minor planet designation : 247 Eukrate ) is a rather large main-belt asteroid . It is dark and probably a primitive carbonaceous body. The asteroid was discovered by Robert Luther on March 14, 1885, in Düsseldorf . It was named after Eucrate , a Nereid in Greek mythology . Main-belt astero

#8 5436 Eumelos

5436 Eumelos / j uː ˈ m iː l ə s / is a mid-sized Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp , approximately 38 kilometers (24 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 20 February 1990, by American astronomers Carolyn and Eugene Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory in California. [1] The dark Jovian asteroi

#9 (450894) 2008 BT18

(450894) 2008 BT 18 is a sub-kilometer asteroid and synchronous binary system , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . It was discovered on 31 January 2008, by the LINEAR program at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico

#10 (6382) 1988 EL

(6382) 1988 EL , is a stony Hungaria asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 14 March 1988, by American astronomer Jeffrey Alu at the U.S. Palomar Observatory , California. [2] (6382) 1988 EL Discovery [1] Discovered   by J.

#11 6144 Kondojiro

6144 Kondojiro ( 1994 EQ 3 ) is an asteroid discovered on March 14, 1994 by Kin Endate and Kazuro Watanabe at the Kitami Observatory in eastern Hokkaidō , Japan . It is named after Jiro Kondo , a Japanese Egyptologist and professor of archaeology at Waseda University . 6144 Kondojiro Discovery Disco

#12 (127546) 2002 XU93

(127546) 2002 XU 93 , provisional designation 2002 XU 93 , is a trans-Neptunian object and centaur on highly inclined and eccentric orbit in the outer region of the Solar System . It measures approximately 170 kilometers (110   mi) in diameter and is one of few objects with such an unusual orbit. It

#13 591 Irmgard

Irmgard ( minor planet designation : 591 Irmgard ) is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . Minor planet orbiting the Sun 591 Irmgard Discovery Discovered   by August Kopff Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 14 March 1906 Designations MPC   designation (591) Irmgard Pronunciation German: [ˈɪʁm

#14 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#15 (481482) 2007 CA19

(481482) 2007 CA 19 is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . It led the impact hazard list, with a Torino Scale impact risk value of 1, for one week, ending on February 19, 2007. Before and after 2007 CA 19 , 99942 Apophis

#16 2000 EM26

2000 EM 26 is a sub-kilometer near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Aten group , approximately 110 meters (360 feet) in diameter. It was first observed by astronomers of the LINEAR program on 5 March 2000 and followed until 14 March 2000, by which time it had dimmed to apparent

#17 526 Jena

Jena ( minor planet designation : 526 Jena ) is a Themistian asteroid . It was discovered in Heidelberg by the German astronomer Max Wolf on 14 March 1904 and named after the city of Jena . For other uses, see Jena (disambiguation) . 526 Jena Modelled shape of Jena from its lightcurve Discovery Disc

#18 748 Simeïsa

748 Simeïsa ( prov. designation : A913 EL or 1913 RD ) is a very large Hilda asteroid from the outermost regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 104 kilometers (65 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 14 March 1913, by Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crim


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Book / Book


#1 On Sizes and Distances (Hipparchus)

On Sizes and Distances (of the Sun and Moon) (Περὶ μεγεθῶν καὶ ἀποστημάτων [ἡλίου καὶ σελήνης], Peri megethon kai apostematon ) is a text by the ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus ( c.   190   – c.   120   BC ) in which approximations are made for the radii of the Sun and the Moon as well as their


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2010 X1 (Elenin)

Comet C/2010 X1 (Elenin) is an Oort cloud comet discovered by Russian amateur astronomer Leonid Elenin on December 10, 2010, through remote control of the International Scientific Optical Network 's robotic observatory near Mayhill in the U.S. state of New Mexico . The discovery was made using the a

#2 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#3 C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS)

C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS) (or Comet ATLAS ) is a comet with a near-parabolic orbit discovered by the ATLAS survey on December 28, 2019. [3] Early predictions based on the brightening rate suggested that the comet could become as bright as magnitude 0 matching the brightness of Vega . [4] It received widespr

#4 Comet Lulin

Comet Lulin (official designation C/2007 N3 (Lulin) , Traditional Chinese :鹿林彗星) is a non-periodic comet . It was discovered by Ye Quanzhi and Lin Chi-Sheng from Lulin Observatory . [1] [2] [7] It peaked in brightness and arrived at perigee for observers on Earth on February 24, 2009, [8] at magnitu


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 3607

NGC 3607 is a small but fairly bright [7] lenticular galaxy [3] in the equatorial constellation of Leo , about 2.5° south of the prominent star Delta Leonis . [8] The galaxy was discovered March 14, 1784 by William Herschel . Dreyer described it as "very bright, large, round, very much brighter midd

#2 NGC 3632

NGC 3632 (also known as Caldwell 40 ) and NGC 3626 [6] is an unbarred lenticular galaxy [5] and Caldwell object in the constellation Leo . It was discovered by William Herschel , on 14 March 1784. It shines at magnitude +10.6 [6] /+10.9. Its celestial coordinates are RA 11 h 20.1 m , dec +18 °   21

#3 Black Eye Galaxy

The Black Eye Galaxy (also called Sleeping Beauty Galaxy or Evil Eye Galaxy and designated Messier 64 , M64 , or NGC 4826 ) is a relatively isolated [7] spiral galaxy 17   million light-years away in the mildly northern constellation of Coma Berenices . It was discovered by Edward Pigott in March 17

#4 NGC 5053

NGC 5053 is the New General Catalogue designation for a globular cluster in the northern constellation of Coma Berenices . It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on March 14, 1784 and cataloged as VI-7. In his abbreviated notation, he described it as, "an extremely faint clu

#5 NGC 4147

NGC 4147 is the New General Catalogue identifier for a globular cluster of stars in the northern constellation of Coma Berenices . It was discovered by English astronomer William Herschel on March 14, 1784, who described it as "very bright, pretty large, gradually brighter in the middle". [7] With a

#6 NGC 3686

NGC 3686 is a spiral galaxy that forms with three other spiral galaxies, NGCs 3681 , 3684 , and 3691 , a quartet of galaxies in the Leo constellation. [6] It was discovered on 14 March 1784 by William Herschel . [7] It is a member of the NGC 3607 Group of galaxies, which is a member of the Leo II Gr

#7 NGC 3599

NGC 3599 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Leo . It was discovered by William Herschel on March 14, 1784. [3] Lenticular galaxy This article needs additional citations for verification . ( May 2022 ) NGC 3599 NGC 3599 by Sloan Digital Sky Survey Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Con

#8 NGC 6028

NGC 6028 is a barred [3] lenticular galaxy [4] and a ring galaxy [3] located about 200 million light-years away [4] in the constellation Hercules . [5] Ring galaxies such as NGC 6028 are also known Hoag-type galaxies as they may have a resemblance to the prototype, Hoag's Object . [3] NGC 6028 was d

#9 NGC 3608

NGC 3608 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Leo . It was discovered by William Herschel on March 14, 1784. [4] NGC 3608 SDSS image of NGC 3608 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Leo Right ascension 11 h 16 m 58.967 s [1] Declination +18 °   08 ′   54.71 ″ [1] Redshift 0

#10 NGC 4293

NGC 4293 is a lenticular galaxy in the northern constellation of Coma Berenices . It was discovered by English astronomer William Herschel on March 14, 1784, who described it as "large, extended, resolvable, 6 or 7′ long". This galaxy is positioned to the north-northwest of the star 11 Comae Berenic

#11 NGC 3664

NGC 3664 is a magellanic barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Leo . It is located about 80 million light years away from Earth , which means, given its apparent dimensions, that NGC 3664 is approximately 50,000 light years across. It was discovered by Wilhelm Tempel on March 14, 1879. [3] It

#12 NGC 3605

NGC 3605 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Leo . It was discovered on March 14, 1784 by the astronomer William Herschel . [4] NGC 3605 SDSS image of NGC 3605 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Leo Right ascension 11 h 16 m 46.622 s [1] Declination +18 °   01 ′   01.71

#13 NGC 3603

NGC 3603 is a nebula situated in the Carina–Sagittarius Arm of the Milky Way around 20,000 light-years away from the Solar System . It is a massive H II region containing a very compact open cluster (probably a super star cluster ) HD 97950 . Open cluster in the constellation Carina NGC 3603 Molecul

#14 NGC 4394

NGC 4394 is a SBb barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices and is situated about 39.5 million light-years (12.1 megaparsecs) from Earth. [4] It was discovered on 14 March 1784 by the German–British astronomer William Herschel . [3] It is a presumed companion to the lenticular galaxy


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Institution / Institution


#1 Višnjan Observatory

Višnjan Observatory ( Croatian : Zvjezdarnica Višnjan ; obs. code: 120 ) is an astronomical observatory located near the village of Višnjan in Croatia . It is headed by Korado Korlević , a prolific astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . In 2009, the Višnjan observatory moved to Tičan (at 45°17

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#4 Paranal Observatory

Paranal Observatory is an astronomical observatory operated by the European Southern Observatory (ESO). It is located in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile on Cerro Paranal at 2,635   m (8,645   ft) altitude, 120   km (70   mi) south of Antofagasta . By total light-collecting area, it is the large


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 HD 187085 b

HD 187085 b is an extrasolar planet discovered in 2006 by a team led by Hugh Jones. HD 187085 b orbits its star in a highly eccentric orbit. The discovery was made as part of the Anglo-Australian Planet Search . [2] HD 187085 b Discovery Discovered   by Jones et al. Discovery   site   Australia Disc

#2 HD 20782 b

HD 20782 b is an extrasolar planet located approximately 117 light-years away in the constellation of Fornax , orbiting the star HD 20782 . Extrasolar planet in the constellation Fornax HD 20782 b Discovery Discovered   by Jones et al. Discovery   site Anglo-Australian Planet Search Discovery   date

#3 Middlesbrough meteorite

The Middlesbrough Meteorite fell in Middlesbrough , North Yorkshire , England on 14 March 1881. Meteorite that crashed in Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire, England, on 14 March 1881 Middlesbrough meteorite A cast of the Middlesbrough meteorite Type Chondrite Country England Region Middlesbrough Observ


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Giovanni Schiaparelli

Giovanni Virginio Schiaparelli ForMemRS HFRSE ( / ˌ s k æ p ə ˈ r ɛ l i , ˌ ʃ æ p -/ SKAP -ə- REL -ee, SHAP - , [2] [3] also US : / s k i ˌ ɑː p -/ skee- AHP - , [3] [4] Italian:   [dʒoˈvanni virˈdʒiːnjo skjapaˈrɛlli] ; 14 March 1835 – 4 July 1910) was an Italian astronomer and science historian . I

#2 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#3 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#4 Charles Louis François André

Charles Louis François André (March 14, 1842 – June 6, 1912) was a French astronomer, founder of the Lyon observatory which he directed from 1878 until his death. French astronomer Charles André was born in Chauny to the watchmaker Louis Alexandre François André and Pacidie Godet. He studied at the

#5 Robert Luther

Karl Theodor Robert Luther (April 16, 1822, Świdnica – February 15, 1900 Düsseldorf ), normally published as Robert Luther , was a German astronomer . While working at the Bilk Observatory in Düsseldorf, Germany, he searched for asteroids and discovered 24 of them between 1852 and 1890. [1] [2] Seve

#6 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#7 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#8 Satoru Otomo

Satoru Otomo ( 大友 哲 , Ōtomo Satoru, 19 December 1957, Mitaka ) is a Japanese dentist, amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] Minor planets discovered: 148   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets According to the Minor Planet Center , he is credited with the discovery of 14

#9 Stefano Sposetti

Stefano Sposetti (born 22 December 1958) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] [3] He lives in Gnosca , in the Italian-speaking part of Switzerland in the Ticino Alps , where the Gnosca Observatory is located. Swiss astronomer Flyby of Asteroid 2004 FH in Mar

#10 Jeff T. Alu

Jeffrey (Jeff) Thomas Alu (born January 1, 1966) is an American musician, photographer, graphic artist, and amateur astronomer who has participated in the Palomar Planet-Crossing Asteroid Survey . The asteroid 4104 Alu was named in his honour. [2] Minor planets discovered: 24   [1] see §   Discovere

#11 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#12 Michel Ory

Michel Ory (born 18 April 1966) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , [1] who was one of five winners of the 2009 Edgar Wilson Award for his discovery of 304P/Ory (P/2008 Q2 Ory), a periodic comet of the Jupiter family on 27 August 2008, [2] using a 24

#13 Christoph Scheiner

Christoph Scheiner SJ (25 July 1573 (or 1575) – 18 June 1650) was a Jesuit priest, physicist and astronomer in Ingolstadt . Jesuit priest, physicist and astronomer (1573–1650) Oil on canvas portrait of Christoph Scheiner.

#14 Hipparchus

Hipparchus ( / h ɪ ˈ p ɑːr k ə s / ; Greek : Ἵππαρχος , Hipparkhos ; c.   190   – c.   120   BC) was a Greek astronomer , geographer , and mathematician . He is considered the founder of trigonometry , [1] but is most famous for his incidental discovery of precession of the equinoxes . [2] Hipparchu

#15 Antonín Mrkos

Antonín Mrkos ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈantoɲiːn ˈmr̩kos] ) (27 January 1918, Střemchoví – 29 May 1996, Prague ) was a Czech astronomer . Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos Minor planets discovered: 274   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#16 Nicole Capitaine

Nicole Capitaine (born Nicole Taton on March 14, 1948) is an astronomer at the Paris Observatory who is known as an expert on astrometry and related standards. [1] French astronomer This biography of a living person relies too much on references to primary sources . ( December 2018 ) Nicole Capitain

#17 Robert B. Leighton

Robert Benjamin Leighton ( / ˈ l eɪ t ən / ; September 10, 1919 – March 9, 1997) was a prominent American experimental physicist who spent his professional career at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech). [1] His work over the years spanned solid state physics , cosmic ray physics, the be

#18 Lee Anne Willson

Lee Anne Willson (born 1947) is an American astronomer . American astronomer

#19 Pieter Oosterhoff

Pieter Theodorus Oosterhoff (30 March 1904, Leeuwarden - 14 March 1978, Leiden ) was a Dutch astronomer . Dutch astronomer (1904–1978) Oosterhoff (1961) He was the co-administrator, along with Jan Oort , of the Leiden Observatory in the Netherlands. His published papers are primarily in regard to va

#20 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse


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Science / Science


#1 Physics beyond the Standard Model

Physics beyond the Standard Model ( BSM ) refers to the theoretical developments needed to explain the deficiencies of the Standard Model , such as the inability to explain the fundamental parameters of the standard model, the strong CP problem , neutrino oscillations , matter–antimatter asymmetry ,


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Star / Star


#1 Nemesis (hypothetical star)

Nemesis is a hypothetical red dwarf [1] or brown dwarf , [2] originally postulated in 1984 [3] to be orbiting the Sun at a distance of about 95,000 AU (1.5 light-years ), [2] somewhat beyond the Oort cloud , to explain a perceived cycle of mass extinctions in the geological record , which seem to oc

#2 AZ Cancri

AZ   Cancri ( AZ   Cnc ) is a M-type flare star in the constellation Cancer . [1] It has an apparent visual magnitude of approximately 17.59. [1] Star in the constellation Cancer AZ   Cancri Close-up of the SDSS DR6 image with AZ Cnc centered. Observation data Epoch J2000.0             Equinox J2000

#3 A0620-00

A0620-00 (abbreviated from 1A 0620-00 ) is a binary star system in the constellation of Monoceros . Binary star in the constellation Monoceros A0620-00 A visual band light curve for V616 Monocerotis, adapted from van Grunsven et al. (2017) [1] Observation data Epoch J2000             Equinox J2000 C

#4 Nova Cassiopeiae 2021

Nova Cassiopeiae 2021 , also known V1405 Cassiopeiae , was a nova in the constellation Cassiopeia . It reached a peak brightness of magnitude 5.449 on May 9, 2021, making it visible to the naked eye. [4] It was discovered by Japanese amateur astronomer Yuji Nakamura of Kameyama , Japan, at 10:10 UT

#5 Eta Carinae

Eta Carinae ( η Carinae , abbreviated to η Car ), formerly known as Eta Argus , is a stellar system containing at least two stars with a combined luminosity greater than five million times that of the Sun, located around 7,500 light-years (2,300 parsecs ) distant in the constellation Carina . Previo


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