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langs: 12 марта [ru] / march 12 [en] / 12. märz [de] / 12 mars [fr] / 12 marzo [it] / 12 de marzo [es]

days: march 9 / march 10 / march 11 / march 12 / march 13 / march 14 / march 15


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 113 Amalthea

113 Amalthea ( / æ m əl ˈ θ iː ə / ) is a stony Florian asteroid and binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 12 March 1871, by German astronomer Robert Luther at the Bilk Observatory in Düsseldorf, Germany.

#2 (196256) 2003 EH1

(196256) 2003 EH 1 is an asteroid , classified as near-Earth object of the Amor group . It was discovered on 6 March 2003, by astronomers of the LONEOS program at Anderson Mesa Station near Flagstaff, Arizona, in the United States. [2] [4] Peter Jenniskens (2003–2004) proposed that it is the parent

#3 85 Io

Io ( minor planet designation : 85 Io is carbonaceous asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 170 kilometers in diameter. It is an identified Eunomian interloper . Main-belt asteroid This article is about the asteroid. For the satellite of Jupiter, see Io (moon) . For o

#4 118401 LINEAR

118401 LINEAR , provisional designation 1999 RE 70 , is an asteroid and main-belt comet ( 176P/LINEAR ) [2] [3] that was discovered by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) 1-metre telescopes in Socorro, New Mexico on September 7, 1999. (118401) LINEAR was discovered to be cometary on No

#5 2090 Mizuho

2090 Mizuho , provisional designation 1978 EA , is a stony asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 18 kilometers in diameter. 2090 Mizuho Discovery   [1] Discovered   by T. Urata Discovery   site Yakiimo Stn. Discovery   date 12 March 1978 Designations MPC   designation (

#6 1308 Halleria

1308 Halleria , provisional designation 1931 EB , is a carbonaceous Charis asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 43 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 12 March 1931, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory . [13] The

#7 1221 Amor

1221 Amor / ˈ æ m ɔːr / is an asteroid and near-Earth object on an eccentric orbit, approximately 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) in diameter. It is the namesake of the Amor asteroids , the second-largest subgroup of near-Earth objects. It was discovered by Eugène Delporte at the Uccle Observatory in 1932,

#8 7317 Cabot

7317 Cabot , provisional designation 1940 ED , is a background asteroid in a resonance with Jupiter, located the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 3.6 kilometers (2.2 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 12 March 1940, by Hungarian astronomer György Kulin at the Konkoly Observat

#9 (543354) 2014 AN55

(543354) 2014 AN 55 ( prov. designation : 2014 AN 55 ) is a trans-Neptunian object in the scattered disc , located in the outermost region of the Solar System , that measures approximately 600 kilometres (370   mi) in diameter. It was discovered on 25 January 2014, by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS

#10 929 Algunde

929 Algunde ( prov. designation : A920 ED or 1920 GR ), is a stony Flora asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , that measures approximately 11 kilometers (7 miles) in diameter. It was discovered by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory on 10 M

#11 2577 Litva

2577 Litva , provisional designation 1975 EE 3 , is a Hungarian-type Mars-crosser and rare trinary [lower-alpha 2] asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 4 kilometers in diameter. 2577 Litva Discovery   [1] Discovered   by N. Chernykh Discovery   site Crimean Astrophysi

#12 (6037) 1988 EG

(6037) 1988 EG , is an eccentric, stony asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid . It belongs to the group of Apollo asteroids and measures approximately half a kilometer in diameter. It was discovered by American astronomer Jeff T. Alu at the U.S. Palomar Observ

#13 486958 Arrokoth

486958   Arrokoth [lower-alpha 2] ( provisional designation 2014 MU 69 ) is a trans-Neptunian object located in the Kuiper belt . Arrokoth became the farthest and most primitive object in the Solar System visited by a spacecraft when the NASA space probe New Horizons conducted a flyby on 1   January

#14 624 Hektor

624 Hektor / ˈ h ɛ k t ər / is the largest Jupiter trojan and the namesake of the Hektor family , with a highly elongated shape equivalent in volume to a sphere of approximately 225 to 250 kilometers diameter. It was discovered on 10 February 1907, by astronomer August Kopff at Heidelberg Observator

#15 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#16 362 Havnia

Havnia ( minor planet designation : 362 Havnia ) is a typical Main belt asteroid . 362 Havnia Discovery Discovered   by Auguste Charlois Discovery   date 12 March 1893 Designations MPC   designation (362) Havnia Pronunciation / ˈ h æ v n i ə / Named after Copenhagen Alternative designations 1893 R M


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2011 L4 (PanSTARRS)

C/2011 L4 (PanSTARRS) , also known as Comet PANSTARRS , is a non-periodic comet discovered in June 2011 that became visible to the naked eye when it was near perihelion in March 2013. [3] [4] It was discovered using the Pan-STARRS telescope located near the summit of Haleakalā , on the island of Mau

#2 2I/Borisov

2I/Borisov , originally designated C/2019 Q4 (Borisov) , [8] is the first observed rogue comet and the second observed interstellar interloper after ʻOumuamua . [9] [10] It was discovered by the Crimean amateur astronomer and telescope maker Gennadiy Borisov on 29   August 2019 UTC (30   August loca

#3 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko

67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko (abbreviated as 67P or 67P/C–G ) is a Jupiter-family comet , [10] originally from the Kuiper belt , [11] with a current orbital period of 6.45 years, [1] a rotation period of approximately 12.4 hours [9] and a maximum velocity of 135,000   km/h (38   km/s; 84,000   mph) . [

#4 Comet Encke

Comet Encke / ˈ ɛ ŋ k i / , or Encke's Comet (official designation: 2P/Encke ), is a periodic comet that completes an orbit of the Sun once every 3.3 years. (This is the shortest period of a reasonably bright comet; the faint main-belt comet 311P/PanSTARRS has a period of 3.2 years.) Encke was first

#5 C/1980 E1 (Bowell)

C/1980 E1 is a non-periodic comet discovered by Edward L. G. Bowell on 11 February 1980 and which came closest to the Sun ( perihelion ) in March 1982. It is leaving the Solar System on a hyperbolic trajectory due to a close approach to Jupiter. In the 42 years since its discovery only two objects w


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 3301

NGC 3301 , also known as NGC 3760 , is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Leo . Its apparent magnitude in the V-band is 11.1. [4] It was first observed on March 12, 1784 by the astronomer William Herschel . [5] It is a member of the Leo II Groups , a series of galaxies and galaxy clusters stru


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Institution / Institution


#1 GREGOR Solar Telescope

GREGOR is a solar telescope , equipped with a 1.5 m primary mirror, [1] located at 2,390 m altitude at the Teide Observatory on Tenerife in the Canary Islands . It replaces the older Gregory Coudé Telescope and was inaugurated on May 21, 2012. [2] [3] First light, using a 1 metre test mirror, was on

#2 Square Kilometre Array

The Square Kilometre Array ( SKA ) is an intergovernmental radio telescope project being planned to be built in Australia (low-frequency) and South Africa (mid-frequency). The combining infrastructure, the Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO) is located in the United Kingdom . Conceived in the

#3 Astron (spacecraft)

Astron was a Soviet space telescope launched on 23 March 1983 at 12:45:06 UTC , using the Proton launcher . [3] Based on the 4MV spacecraft design and operational for six years, Astron was the largest ultraviolet space telescope of its time. Soviet ultraviolet space telescope Astron Mission type Ast

#4 Farpoint Observatory

Farpoint Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the Northeast Kansas Amateur Astronomers' League , or NEKAAL . It is located on the grounds of Mission Valley High School at Eskridge , near Auburn, Kansas , approximately 30 miles (48   km) southwest of Topeka , Kansas , Unit

#5 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#6 Cordell–Lorenz Observatory

Cordell–Lorenz Observatory (850) is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Sewanee:The University of the South . It is located in Sewanee, Tennessee , United States. Observatory Cordell–Lorenz Observatory Organization University of the South Observatory   code 850   Location Sewanee, Tenn

#7 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#8 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 HD 154345 b

HD 154345 b is a Jupiter-sized extrasolar planet orbiting the star HD 154345 . HD 154345 b Planet HD 154345 b (min mass ~1 MJ) in the background with two hypothetical moons visible. Image was created with Celestia V1.41 using a custom map for the Planet and its moons Discovery Discovered   by Wright

#2 HD 24040 b

HD 24040 b is a long-period exoplanet taking approximately 3500 days to orbit at 4.6 astronomical units in an almost circular orbit. It has a minimum mass 4 times that of Jupiter . [1] Long-period exoplanet orbiting 24040 b HD 24040 b Discovery Discovered   by Butler et al. Discovery   site Californ

#3 Łowicz (meteorite)

Łowicz is a stony-iron meteorite ( mesosiderite ) which fell on 12 March 1935 at 0:50 in the area of Krępa Rzeczyce and Wrzeczko villages, south of Łowicz . Numerous specimens were recovered. Łowicz Group Mesosiderite Country Poland Region Łódzkie Coordinates 52°00′N 19°55′E Observed fall Yes Fall d


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Robert E. Cox

Robert Edward Cox (March 12, 1917 – December 16, 1989) was an American optical engineer and a popularizer of amateur telescope making . He conducted the popular "Gleanings for ATMs" (Amateur Telescope Makers) column in Sky and Telescope magazine for 21 years. For other people with the same name, see

#2 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#3 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#4 Dorrit Hoffleit

Ellen Dorrit Hoffleit (March 12, 1907 – April 9, 2007) [1] was an American senior research astronomer at Yale University . She is most widely known for her work in variable stars, astrometry, spectroscopy, meteors, and the Bright Star Catalog , as well as her mentorship of many young women and gener

#5 Eugène Joseph Delporte

Eugène Joseph Delporte (10 January 1882   – 19 October 1955) was a Belgian astronomer born in Genappe . [2] [3] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 66   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He discovered a total of sixty-six asteroids . Notable discoveries include 1221 Amor (which l

#6 Spiru Haret

Spiru C. Haret ( Romanian pronunciation:   [ˈspiru haˈret] ; 15 February 1851 – 17 December 1912) was a Romanian mathematician , astronomer , and politician . He made a fundamental contribution to the n -body problem in celestial mechanics by proving that using a third degree approximation for the d

#7 Robert Luther

Karl Theodor Robert Luther (April 16, 1822, Świdnica – February 15, 1900 Düsseldorf ), normally published as Robert Luther , was a German astronomer . While working at the Bilk Observatory in Düsseldorf, Germany, he searched for asteroids and discovered 24 of them between 1852 and 1890. [1] [2] Seve

#8 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#9 Luca Gaurico

Luca Gaurico (in Latin, Lucas Gauricus ) (Giffoni March 12, 1475 – March 6, 1558 in Rome ) was an Italian astrologer, astronomer, astrological data collector [1] and mathematician. He was born to a poor family in the Kingdom of Naples , and studied judicial astrology , a subject he defended in his O

#10 Stefano Sposetti

Stefano Sposetti (born 22 December 1958) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] [3] He lives in Gnosca , in the Italian-speaking part of Switzerland in the Ticino Alps , where the Gnosca Observatory is located. Swiss astronomer Flyby of Asteroid 2004 FH in Mar

#11 Jeff T. Alu

Jeffrey (Jeff) Thomas Alu (born January 1, 1966) is an American musician, photographer, graphic artist, and amateur astronomer who has participated in the Palomar Planet-Crossing Asteroid Survey . The asteroid 4104 Alu was named in his honour. [2] Minor planets discovered: 24   [1] see §   Discovere

#12 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#13 Marc Buie

Marc William Buie ( / ˈ b uː i / ; born 1958) is an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who works at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado in the Space Science Department. [1] Formerly he worked at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and was the Sen

#14 Richard Martin West

Richard Martin West (born 1941) is a Danish astronomer and discoverer of astronomical objects with a long career at the European Southern Observatory (ESO) and at the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Danish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 40   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#15 François Arago

Dominique François Jean Arago ( Catalan : Domènec Francesc Joan Aragó ), known simply as François Arago ( French:   [fʁɑ̃swa aʁaɡo] ; Catalan: Francesc Aragó , IPA:   [fɾənˈsɛsk əɾəˈɣo] ; 26 February 1786   – 2 October 1853), was a French mathematician , physicist , astronomer , freemason , [1] supp

#16 Erich Meyer

Erich Meyer (born August 6, 1951) is an Austrian engineer , amateur astronomer and discoverer of asteroids . Austrian engineer and amateur astronomer Minor planets discovered: 22   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#17 Zhou Youyuan

Zhou Youyuan ( Chinese : 周又元 ; pinyin : Zhōu Yòuyuán ; July 30, 1938 – March 12, 2021) was a Chinese astrophysicist and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences . [1] Chinese astrophysicist (1938–2021) In this Chinese name , the family name is Zhou . Zhou Youyuan 周又元 Born ( 1938-07-30 ) Jul

#18 Jaume Nomen

Jaume Nomen Torres (also: Jaime Nomen ; born June 23, 1960 in Tortosa , Catalonia) is a Spanish oral and maxillofacial surgeon , amateur astronomer and discoverer of numerous minor planets . He is of Catalan origin and became publicly known for the discovery of the near-Earth asteroid 2012 DA 14 (la

#19 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#20 Michał Heller

Michał Kazimierz Heller (born 12 March 1936 in Tarnów ) is a Polish professor of philosophy at the Pontifical University of John Paul II in Kraków , Poland, and an adjunct member of the Vatican Observatory staff. Polish philosopher, cosmologiest, Roman Catholic presbyter, awarded Templeton Prize For


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Star / Star


#1 DN Geminorum

DN Geminorum or Nova Geminorum 1912 was a classical nova which lit up in 1912 in the constellation Gemini . It was discovered by Norwegian variable star observer Sigurd Einbu [3] on March 12, 1912 before reaching peak brightness, which allowed early-stage spectra to be collected by Yerkes Observator


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