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langs: 14 октября [ru] / october 14 [en] / 14. oktober [de] / 14 octobre [fr] / 14 ottobre [it] / 14 de octubre [es]

days: october 11 / october 12 / october 13 / october 14 / october 15 / october 16 / october 17

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 48 Doris

Doris ( minor planet designation : 48 Doris ) is one of the largest main belt asteroids . It was discovered on 19 September 1857 by Hermann Goldschmidt from his balcony in Paris . Main-belt asteroid 48 Doris Discovery Discovered   by Hermann Mayer Salomon Goldschmidt Discovery   date 19 September 18

#2 11887 Echemmon

11887 Echemmon / ɪ ˈ k ɛ m ɒ n / is a Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 31 kilometers (19 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 14 October 1990, by German astronomers Freimut Börngen and Lutz Schmadel at the Karl Schwarzschild Observatory in Tautenburg, Germany. [1] The dark Jov

#3 8992 Magnanimity

8992 Magnanimity , provisional designation 1980 TE 7 , is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. 8992 Magnanimity Discovery   [1] Discovered   by Purple Mountain Obs. Discovery   site Nanking , China Discovery   date 14 October 1980 Des

#4 779 Nina

779 Nina ( prov. designation : A914 BH or 1914 UB ) is a large background asteroid , approximately 80 kilometers (50 miles) in diameter, located in the central region of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 25 January 1914, by Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin (1886-1946) at the Simeiz Observat

#5 547 Praxedis

Praxedis ( minor planet designation : 547 Praxedis ), provisional designation 1904 PB , is a Postremian asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 52 kilometers in diameter. 547 Praxedis Discovery   [1] [2] Discovered   by P. Götz Discovery   site Heidelberg Obs. Discover

#6 176 Iduna

Iduna ( minor planet designation : 176 Iduna ) is a large main-belt asteroid that was discovered by German-American astronomer Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters on October 14, 1877, in Clinton, New York . It is named after Sällskapet Idun , a club in Stockholm that hosted an astronomical conferenc

#7 3067 Akhmatova

3067 Akhmatova , provisional designation 1982 TE 2 , is a stony Flora asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. 3067 Akhmatova Discovery   [1] Discovered   by L. V. Zhuravleva L. G. Karachkina Discovery   site Crimean Astrophysical Obs. Discovery

#8 2019 TA7

2019 TA 7 is an Aten ( NEO ) asteroid , estimated to be about 34 meters (111 feet) in diameter, that was first observed on 9 October 2019, and flew pass the Earth at 38,100   km/h (23,700   mph) , about 0.01   AU (1,500,000   km; 930,000   mi) away, its closest encounter in 115 years, on 14 October

#9 8661 Ratzinger

8661 Ratzinger , provisional designation 1990 TA 13 , is an Eoan asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 13.4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 14 October 1990, by German astronomers Lutz Schmadel and Freimut Börngen at the Karl Schwarzschild Observatory in Tau

#10 244 Sita

Sita ( minor planet designation : 244 Sita ) is a background asteroid from the inner region of the asteroid belt , approximately 11 kilometers (6.8 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 14 October 1884, by an Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa in the Vienna Observatory . It was named for the Hindu

#11 985 Rosina

985 Rosina , provisional designation 1922 MO , is a stony asteroid and sizable Mars-crosser on an eccentric orbit from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 14 October 1922, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State

#12 3200 Phaethon

3200 Phaethon / ˈ f eɪ . ə θ ɒ n / (previously sometimes spelled Phaeton ), provisional designation 1983 TB , is an active [8] Apollo asteroid with an orbit that brings it closer to the Sun than any other named asteroid (though there are numerous unnamed asteroids with smaller perihelia, such as (13

#13 444 Gyptis

Gyptis , minor planet designation : 444 Gyptis , is a main-belt asteroid that was discovered by J. Coggia on March 31, 1899, in Marseilles . It is classified as a C-type asteroid and is probably composed of carbonaceous material . The spectra of the asteroid displays evidence of aqueous alteration.

#14 4401 Aditi

4401 Aditi , provisional designation 1985 TB , is an eccentric, stony asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object and Amor asteroid , approximately 1.8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 14 October 1985 by American astronomer Carolyn Shoemaker at Palomar Observatory in California, and lat

#15 341520 Mors–Somnus

341520 Mors–Somnus / ˌ m ɔːr s ˈ s ɒ m n ə s / , provisional designation 2007 TY 430 , is a binary and plutino . It consists of two components less than 60 kilometers in diameter, orbiting at a distance of 21000 km. 341520 Mors–Somnus Discovery   [1] Discovered   by S. S. Sheppard C. Trujillo Discov

#16 1100 Arnica

1100 Arnica / ˈ ɑːr n ɪ k ə / , provisional designation 1928 SD , is a Koronian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 17 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in 1928 and named after the herbaceous plant Arnica (aster;

#17 548 Kressida

Kressida ( minor planet designation : 548 Kressida ) is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . It is named after the theatrical character Cressida . Minor planet This article is about the asteroid. For the moon of Uranus, see Cressida (moon) . 548 Kressida Discovery Discovered   by Paul Götz Discovery  

#18 3709 Polypoites

3709 Polypoites / p ɒ l i ˈ p iː t iː z / is a large Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp , approximately 85 kilometers (53 miles) in diameter. The Trojan asteroid was discovered on 14 October 1985, by American astronomer Carolyn Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory in California, United States, [1] a


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Book / Book


#1 Five Billion Years of Solitude

Five Billion Years of Solitude: The Search for Life Among the Stars is a nonfiction work by the science author Lee Billings. The text was initially published on October 3, 2013 by Current. The paperback version was published on October 28, 2014. Book by Lee Billings This article needs additional cit


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Comet / Comet


#1 122P/de Vico

122P/de Vico (provisional designation: 1846 D1 ) is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 74 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with (20 years < period < 200 years). [5] It was discovered by Francesco de Vico in Rome on February 20, 1846. Periodic comet with 74 year

#2 C/2017 O1 (ASASSN)

C/2017 O1 (ASASSN) is a comet discovered by the All Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN). It was first detected on July 19, 2017, located in the southern constellation Cetus . Comet C/2017 O1 (ASASSN) The comet's perihelion is just outside of the orbit of Mars on October 14, 2017. Discovery

#3 96P/Machholz

Comet 96P/Machholz or 96P/Machholz 1 [3] is a short-period sungrazing comet discovered on May 12, 1986, by amateur astronomer Donald Machholz on Loma Prieta peak, in central California using 130 millimetres (5.1   in) binoculars. [3] [4] On June 6, 1986, 96P/Machholz passed 0.40373   AU (60,397,000

#4 C/2012 F6 (Lemmon)

C/2012 F6 (Lemmon) is a long-period comet discovered in Leo on 23 March 2012, by A. R. Gibbs [1] using the 1.5-m   reflector at the Mt. Lemmon Survey , located at the summit of Mount Lemmon in the Santa Catalina Mountains north of Tucson, Arizona , USA. Initially, the object was considered to be of

#5 C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy)

C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) is a long-period comet discovered on 7 September 2013 by Terry Lovejoy using a 0.2-meter (8   in) Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope . [1] It is the fourth comet discovered by Terry Lovejoy. C/2013 R1 crossed the celestial equator on 14 October 2013, becoming a better Northern Hemisphe


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 234

NGC 234 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on October 14, 1784 by William Herschel . [2] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 234 NGC 234 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Pisces. Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Pisces Rig

#2 NGC 213

NGC 213 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on October 14, 1784, by William Herschel . [2] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 213 SDSS image of NGC 213 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Pisces Right ascension 00 h 41 m 10.0 s [1] Declina

#3 NGC 877

NGC 877 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Aries . It is located at a distance of circa 160 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 877 is about 115,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on October 14, 17

#4 NGC 823

NGC 823, also known as IC 1782, is an unbarred lenticular galaxy in the constellation Fornax . [4] It is estimated to be 194 million light-years from the Milky Way and has a diameter of approximately 100,000 light years. NGC 823 was discovered on October 14, 1830 by astronomer John Herschel . [6] [5


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Institution / Institution


#1 Starkenburg Observatory

The Starkenburg Observatory ( German : Starkenburg-Sternwarte ) is an astronomical observatory in Heppenheim , Germany. It was founded in 1970, and currently has about 150 members. [2] [3] Observatory Starkenburg Observatory Named after Starkenburg   Observatory   code 611   Location Starkenburg , G

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 List of solar eclipses visible from Russia

This list of solar eclipses visible from Russia enumerates the solar eclipses that have been seen and will be seen in Russia . Lists of solar eclipses Geometry of a total solar eclipse (not to scale) Solar eclipses in antiquity Solar eclipses in the Middle Ages Modern history 16th 17th 18th 19th 20t

#4 Ondřejov Observatory

The Ondřejov Observatory ( pronounced [ˈondr̝ɛjof] ; Czech : Observatoř Ondřejov ) is the principal observatory of the Astronomical Institute ( Astronomický ústav ) of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic . It is located near the village of Ondřejov , 35 kilometres (22 miles) southeast of P

#5 Farpoint Observatory

Farpoint Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the Northeast Kansas Amateur Astronomers' League , or NEKAAL . It is located on the grounds of Mission Valley High School at Eskridge , near Auburn, Kansas , approximately 30 miles (48   km) southwest of Topeka , Kansas , Unit

#6 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#7 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#8 Network for Astronomy School Education

Network for Astronomy School Education (NASE) is an International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group that works on Training Teachers for primary and secondary schools. In 2007, professor George K. Miley , IAU vice-president, invited Rosa M. Ros to begin exploring the idea of setting up an astron

#9 Haute-Provence Observatory

The Haute-Provence Observatory ( OHP , French : Observatoire de Haute-Provence ) is an astronomical observatory in the southeast of France, about 90   km east of Avignon and 100   km north of Marseille . It was established in 1937 as a national facility for French astronomers . Astronomical observat


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Tissint meteorite

The Tissint meteorite is a Martian meteorite that fell in Tata Province in the Guelmim-Es Semara region of Morocco on July 18, 2011. Tissint is the fifth Martian meteorite that people have witnessed falling to Earth , and the first since 1962. [1] Pieces of the meteorite are on display at several mu


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Lyudmila Karachkina

Lyudmila Georgievna Karachkina ( Russian : Людмила Георгиевна Карачкина , born 3 September 1948, Rostov-on-Don ) is an astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . [2] Ukrainian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 130   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 she began as a staff astro

#2 Lyudmila Zhuravleva

Lyudmila Vasilyevna Zhuravleva ( Russian : Людмила Васильевна Журавлёва , Ukrainian : Людмила Василівна Журавльова , romanized :   Ljudmyla Vasylivna Žuravljova ; born 22 May 1946) is a Soviet , Russian and Ukrainian astronomer , who worked at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnij, where

#3 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#4 Kenneth J. Lawrence

Kenneth J. Lawrence (born 1964) is an American astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 32   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 32 numbered asteroids between 1989 and 1994, he

#5 Blakesley Burkhart

Blakesley Burkhart is an astrophysicist . She is the winner of the 2019 Annie Jump Cannon Award in Astronomy , which recognizes achievement by a woman post-doctoral researcher in astronomy or a related field. The award cited her work on magnetohydrodynamic turbulence , and for developing innovative

#6 Saul Perlmutter

Saul Perlmutter (born September 22, 1959) is a U.S. astrophysicist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and a professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley . He is a member of both the American Academy of Arts & Sciences and the American Philosophical Society , [2] and was e

#7 Charles C. Steidel

Charles C. Steidel (born October 14, 1962) is an American astronomer , and Lee A. DuBridge Professor of Astronomy at California Institute of Technology . [2] American astronomer Charles C. Steidel Born ( 1962-10-14 ) October 14, 1962 (age   59) Ithaca, New York , US Alma   mater Princeton University

#8 Thierry Pauwels

Thierry Pauwels (born 22 July 1957, Ghent ) is a Belgian astronomer from the Royal Observatory of Belgium . [2] [3] Between 1996 and 2008 he discovered and co-discovered 146 minor planets . This makes him one of the top 100 minor planet discoverers. [1] Belgian astronomer Minor planetss discovered:

#9 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#10 Jean-Louis Pons

Jean-Louis Pons (24 December 1761   – 14 October 1831) was a French astronomer . [1] Despite humble beginnings and being self-taught, he went on to become the greatest visual comet discoverer of all time: between 1801 and 1827 Pons discovered thirty-seven comets , more than any other person in histo

#11 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#12 Robert Linderholm

Robert Glen Linderholm (October 19, 1933 – July 6, 2013) was an American amateur astronomer who discovered several asteroids . [2] He lived in Cambridge , Nebraska where he had a private observatory, Lime Creek . [3] [4] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 26   [1] see §   List of discover

#13 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#14 Tabetha S. Boyajian

Tabetha "Tabby" Suzanne Boyajian is an American astronomer of Armenian descent and astrophysicist on faculty at Louisiana State University . [1] [2] She was a post-doctoral fellow 2012–16 at Yale University , working with Debra Fischer . [2] Boyajian is active in the astronomical fields of stellar i

#15 Arthur Rambaut

Arthur Alcock Rambaut (21 September 1859 – 14 October 1923) was an Irish astronomer . Irish astronomer For the French poet, see Arthur Rimbaud .

#16 Antonín Mrkos

Antonín Mrkos ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈantoɲiːn ˈmr̩kos] ) (27 January 1918, Střemchoví – 29 May 1996, Prague ) was a Czech astronomer . Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos Minor planets discovered: 274   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#17 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#18 Yoshisada Shimizu

Yoshisada Shimizu ( 清水 義定 , Shimizu Yoshisada , born 1943) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of hundreds of asteroids since 1993. An orthopaedist by profession, he is also known as an astrophotographer . [1] [2] Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 311   [1] see §  

#19 Krisztián Sárneczky

Krisztián Sárneczky (born 6 November 1974 in Budapest ) is a Hungarian teacher of geography [1] and prolific discoverer of minor planets and supernovae , researching at Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He is a board member of the Hungarian Astronomical Association (HAA) [2] and member of th

#20 Jana Tichá

Jana Tichá (born 1965 in České Budějovice ) is a Czech astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . She studied at the University of Economics in Prague and graduated in 1987. In 1992 she was selected for the position of a director of the Kleť Observatory . Czech astronomer Jana Tichá with her ex-hu


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