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langs: 22 октября [ru] / october 22 [en] / 22. oktober [de] / 22 octobre [fr] / 22 ottobre [it] / 22 de octubre [es]

days: october 19 / october 20 / october 21 / october 22 / october 23 / october 24 / october 25


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 2009 Voloshina

2009 Voloshina , provisional designation 1968 UL , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 27 kilometers in diameter. For Ukrainian surname, see Voloshin . 2009 Voloshina Discovery [1] Discovered   by T. Smirnova Discovery   site Crimean Astrophysical O

#2 (91205) 1998 US43

(91205) 1998 US 43 , provisional designation 1998 US 43 , is a resonant trans-Neptunian object of the plutino group, located in the Kuiper belt in the outermost region of the Solar System . The rather bluish body measures approximately 111 kilometers (69 miles) in diameter. [3] It was discovered on

#3 343158 Marsyas

343158 Marsyas ( prov. designated 2009 HC 82 ) is an asteroid on a retrograde orbit , classified as a large near-Earth object of the Apollo group . It may be an extinct comet or damocloid asteroid . The asteroid was discovered on 29 April 2009, by astronomers with the Catalina Sky Survey at the Cata

#4 619 Triberga

619 Triberga is a main belt asteroid discovered on 22 October 1906 by August Kopff at Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory . [1] Since it has an orbit that repeats itself almost exactly every four years with respect to the position of the Sun and Earth, it has been suggested as a way to calculate

#5 2244 Tesla

2244 Tesla , provisional designation 1952 UW 1 , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 25 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 October 1952, by Serbian astronomer Milorad Protić at the Belgrade Observatory , then Federal People's Republic

#6 2008 VL14

2008 VL 14 is a potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo class, discovered by the Mount Lemmon Survey on 9 November 2008. [2] It has an average estimated diameter of 260 meters according to NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies . Around 22 October 2054, 2008 VL 14 is expected to pass about

#7 (15430) 1998 UR31

(15430) 1998 UR 31 is a main-belt binary asteroid . It was discovered through the Beijing Schmidt CCD Asteroid Program at the Xinglong Station in the Chinese province of Hebei on October 22, 1998. [1] A moon was discovered orbiting the asteroid in 2010. The moon has an orbital period of almost exact

#8 5101 Akhmerov

5101 Akhmerov , provisional designation 1985 UB 5 , is an Eos asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , about 12 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 October 1985, by Russian astronomer Lyudmila Zhuravleva at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj, on the Crimean pe

#9 2013 Tucapel

2013 Tucapel , provisional designation 1971 UH 4 , is an eccentric Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 11 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 October 1971, by the University of Chile's National Astronomical Observatory at Cerro El Roble Astronomic

#10 19 Fortuna

Fortuna ( minor planet designation : 19 Fortuna ) is one of the largest main-belt asteroids . It has a composition similar to 1 Ceres : a darkly colored surface that is heavily space-weathered with the composition of primitive organic compounds , including tholins . Main-belt asteroid 19 Fortuna Dis

#11 1600 Vyssotsky

1600 Vyssotsky , provisional designation 1947 UC , is a rare-type Hungaria asteroid and suspected interloper from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 October 1947, by American astronomer Carl Wirtanen at Lick Observatory in Califor

#12 2061 Anza

2061 Anza , provisional designation 1960 UA , is an eccentric asteroid of the Amor group , a subtype of near-Earth objects , estimated to measure approximately 2.7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 October 1960, by American astronomer Henry Giclas at Lowell's Flagstaff Observatory in A

#13 List of possible dwarf planets

The number of dwarf planets in the Solar System is unknown. Estimates have run as high as 200 in the Kuiper belt [1] and over 10,000 in the region beyond. [2] However, consideration of the surprisingly low densities of many dwarf-planet candidates suggests that the numbers may be much lower, possibl

#14 460 Scania

460 Scania ( / ˈ s k eɪ i ə / ; prov. designation : A900 UF or 1900 FN ) is a background asteroid and a slow rotator from the central regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory on 22 October 1900. [1] The uncommon K-t

#15 18 Melpomene

Melpomene ( minor planet designation : 18 Melpomene ) is a large, bright main-belt asteroid that was discovered by J. R. Hind on June 24, 1852, [11] and named after Melpomenē , the Muse of tragedy in Greek mythology . It is classified as an S-type asteroid and is composed of silicates and metals. Th

#16 2340 Hathor

2340 Hathor ( / ˈ h æ θ ɔːr , - ər / ), provisional designation 1976 UA , is an eccentric stony asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid . It belongs to the Aten group of asteroids and measures approximately 210 meters in diameter. Discovered by Charles Kowal in

#17 209 Dido

Dido ( minor planet designation : 209 Dido ) is a main-belt asteroid with a diameter of 179 ± 1   km . [4] It was discovered by C. H. F. Peters on October 22, 1879, in Clinton, New York and was named after the mythical Carthaginian queen Dido . This asteroid is orbiting the Sun at a distance of 3.15

#18 7385 Aktsynovia

7385 Aktsynovia , provisional designation 1981 UQ 11 , is a background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately between 4 and 9 kilometers in diameter, depending on its assumed spectral type. It was discovered on 22 October 1981, by Soviet–Russian astronomer Nikolai Chern

#19 2014 UE228

2014 UE 228 is a trans-Neptunian object from the outermost region of the Solar System . The object is in a rare 3:8 resonance with Neptune and measures approximately 93 kilometers (58 miles) in diameter. It was first observed on 22 October 2014, by astronomers with the Outer Solar System Origins Sur

#20 1854 Skvortsov

1854 Skvortsov ( prov. designation : 1968 UE 1 ) is a stony background asteroid and relatively slow rotator from the middle region of the asteroid belt , approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 October 1968, by Russian astronomer Tamara Smirnova at the Crimean Astrophysical O


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Comet / Comet


#1 136P/Mueller

136P/Mueller , also known as Mueller 3 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 8 year orbit 136P/Mueller Discovery Discovered by Jean Mueller Discovery date September 24, 1990 Alternative designations 1990 XIII; 1998 K4 Orbital characteristics A Epoch March 6, 2006 Aphelion 5

#2 Halley's Comet

Halley's Comet or Comet Halley , officially designated 1P/Halley , is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–79 years. [1] Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and thus the only naked-eye comet that can appear twice in a human l

#3 15P/Finlay

Comet Finlay is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 6 years discovered by William Henry Finlay ( Royal Observatory , Cape of Good Hope , South Africa ) on September 26, 1886. The next perihelion passage is July 13, 2021 when the comet will have a solar elongation of 54 degrees at approximatel

#4 238P/Read

238P/Read (P/2005 U1) is a main-belt comet [1] [2] discovered on 24 October 2005 by astronomer Michael T. Read using the Spacewatch 36-inch telescope on Kitt Peak National Observatory . It has an orbit within the asteroid belt and has displayed the coma of a traditional comet . It fits the definitio

#5 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko

67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko (abbreviated as 67P or 67P/C–G ) is a Jupiter-family comet , [10] originally from the Kuiper belt , [11] with a current orbital period of 6.45 years, [1] a rotation period of approximately 12.4 hours [9] and a maximum velocity of 135,000   km/h (38   km/s; 84,000   mph) . [


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 46

NGC 46 , occasionally referred to as PGC 5067596 , is an F8 star located approximately 962 ± 281 light-years from the Solar System in the constellation Pisces . It was first discovered on October 22, 1852 by Irish astronomer Edward Joshua Cooper , who incorrectly identified it as a nebula . [3] F8 s

#2 NGC 1310

NGC 1310 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the southern constellation of Fornax . [2] It was discovered by English astronomer John Herschel on 22 October 1835. [4] Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Fornax NGC 1310 DSS image of NGC 1310 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Fornax

#3 NGC 332

NGC 332 is a compact and/or lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on October 22, 1886 by Lewis Swift . It was described by Dreyer as "very faint, small, round, several stars near to south." [2] Compact lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 332 Observation data

#4 NGC 1399

NGC 1399 is a large elliptical galaxy in the Southern constellation Fornax , the central galaxy in the Fornax Cluster . [2] The galaxy is 66 million light-years away from Earth. With a diameter of 130 000 light-years, it is one of the largest galaxies in the Fornax Cluster and slightly larger than t

#5 NGC 414

NGC 414 is a pair of lenticular galaxies (PGC 4254 and PGC 93079) of types S0 and E/S0, respectively, located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on October 22, 1867 by Herman Schultz . It was described by Dreyer as "very faint, small, irregularly round, much brighter middle, II 220 to t

#6 NGC 7552

NGC 7552 (also known as IC 5294 ) is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Grus . It is at a distance of circa 60 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7552 is about 75,000 light years across. It forms with three other spiral galaxies the Grus Qua

#7 3MM-1

3MM-1 (also known as COS-3mm-1) is a star-forming galaxy about 12.5 billion light-years away that is obscured by clouds of dust . [3] It is located in the constellation of Sextans . It was first detected in spectroscopic data on rotational transitions of carbon monoxide obtained using the Atacama La

#8 NGC 437

NGC 437 is a lenticular galaxy of type S0/a located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on October 22, 1886 by Lewis Swift . It was described by Dreyer as "pretty faint, very small, round, faint star to northwest." [2] Lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 437 SDSS view of NG

#9 NGC 1278

NGC 1278 is an elliptical galaxy located about 230 million light-years away [2] in the constellation Perseus . [3] NGC 1278 was discovered by astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on February 14, 1863. It was then rediscovered by astronomer Guillaume Bigourdan on October 22, 1884 and was later listed as IC 1

#10 NGC 1060

NGC 1060 is a lenticular galaxy approximately 256 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Triangulum . [1] It was discovered by William Herschel on September 12, 1784. [3] NGC 1060 and nearby galaxies ( SDSS ) Lenticular galaxy in the constellation TRiangulum NGC 1060 NGC 1060 (

#11 NGC 6560

NGC 6560 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Hercules . It was discovered by Lewis A. Swift on 22 October 1886. [3] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Hercules NGC 6560 SDSS image of NGC 6560 Observation data (J2000 epoch ) Constellation Hercules Right ascension 18 h 05 m 13.982 s [1] De

#12 NGC 240

NGC 240 is a lenticular or spiral galaxy located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on October 22, 1886 by Lewis Swift . [2] Lenticular or spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 240 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Pisces Right ascension 00 h 45 m 01.9 s [1] Declina

#13 NGC 408

NGC 408 is a star located in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on October 22, 1867 by Herman Schultz . It was described by Dreyer as "very faint, very small, (WH) II 220 eight seconds of time to east.", WH II 220 being NGC 410 . [2] Star in the constellation Pisces The topic of this artic

#14 NGC 819

NGC 819 is a spiral galaxy approximately 302 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Triangulum . [1] [3] It forms a visual pair with the galaxy NGC 816 5.7' WNW. [4] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Triangulum NGC 819 NGC 819 ( SDSS ) Observation data ( J2000.0 epoch ) Constel


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Institution / Institution


#1 Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory

Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory ( Ukrainian : Андрушівська астрономічна обсерваторія ) is a private astronomical observatory in the town suburbs of Andrushivka , Zhytomyr Oblast , Ukraine . It was established in 2001. [2] The founder and director of the observatory is Yuri Ivashchenko . The obs

#2 Large Millimeter Telescope

The Large Millimeter Telescope ( LMT ) ( Spanish : Gran Telescopio Milimétrico , or GTM ) -officially Large Millimeter Telescope Alfonso Serrano ( Spanish : Gran Telescopio Milimétrico Alfonso Serrano )- is the world's largest single-aperture telescope in its frequency range, built for observing rad

#3 Berlin Observatory

The Berlin Observatory ( Berliner Sternwarte ) is a German astronomical institution with a series of observatories and related organizations in and around the city of Berlin in Germany , starting from the 18th century. It has its origins in 1700 when Gottfried Leibniz initiated the "Brandenburg Soci

#4 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#5 Royal Observatory, Greenwich

The Royal Observatory, Greenwich ( ROG ; [1] known as the Old Royal Observatory from 1957 to 1998, when the working Royal Greenwich Observatory , RGO , temporarily moved south from Greenwich to Herstmonceux ) is an observatory situated on a hill in Greenwich Park in south east London, overlooking th

#6 Corralitos Observatory

Corralitos Observatory was an astronomical observatory located in the Rough and Ready Hills approximately 30 kilometers (19   mi) west of Las Cruces, New Mexico . It was formally dedicated on October 12, 1965, serving as a remote station of Dearborn Observatory , Northwestern University . [1] In Oct

#7 Atacama Cosmology Telescope

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope ( ACT ) is a six-meter diameter telescope located on Cerro Toco in the Atacama Desert in the north of Chile , [1] near the Llano de Chajnantor Observatory . ACT makes high-sensitivity, high-resolution (arcminute angular scales), microwave - wavelength surveys of the s


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 HD 155233 b

HD 155233 b is a confirmed exoplanet orbiting around the K Giant star HD 155233 every 885 days some 244.94 light-years away. It has a mass of 636 Earth masses or 2 Jupiter masses and is likely a gas giant similar of that to Jupiter just double the mass. It was discovered by Wittenmyer et al. on Octo

#2 16 Cygni Bb

16 Cygni Bb or HD 186427 b is an extrasolar planet approximately 69 light-years (21 parsecs ) away in the constellation of Cygnus . [2] The planet was discovered orbiting the Sun -like star 16 Cygni B , one of two solar-mass ( M ☉ ) components of the triple star system 16 Cygni in 1996. [3] It orbit

#3 WD 1145+017 b

WD 1145+017 b (also known by its EPIC designation EPIC 201563164.01 ), is a confirmed exoplanetary object, likely rocky, orbiting around and being vaporized by the white dwarf star WD 1145+017 . It was discovered by NASA 's Kepler spacecraft on its "Second Light" mission. It is located about 570 lig

#4 Novato meteorite

The Novato meteorite is an ordinary chondrite which entered the earth's atmosphere and broke up over Northern California at 19:44 Pacific Time on 17 October 2012. The falling bolide created a bright fireball and sonic booms and fragmented into smaller pieces as the intense friction of passing throug


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 George Forbes (scientist)

George Forbes FRS FRSE FRAS (1849–1936) was a Scottish electrical engineer , astronomer , explorer, author and inventor, some of whose inventions are still in use. This article needs additional citations for verification . ( February 2013 ) George Forbes FRS FRSE FRAS Born ( 1849-04-05 ) 5 April 184

#2 Lyudmila Karachkina

Lyudmila Georgievna Karachkina ( Russian : Людмила Георгиевна Карачкина , born 3 September 1948, Rostov-on-Don ) is an astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . [2] Ukrainian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 130   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 she began as a staff astro

#3 Lyudmila Zhuravleva

Lyudmila Vasilyevna Zhuravleva ( Russian : Людмила Васильевна Журавлёва , Ukrainian : Людмила Василівна Журавльова , romanized :   Ljudmyla Vasylivna Žuravljova ; born 22 May 1946) is a Soviet , Russian and Ukrainian astronomer , who worked at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnij, where

#4 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#5 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#6 Dmitry Dubyago

Dmitry Ivanovich Dubyago ( Дмитрий Иванович Дубяго in Russian ) (September 21 ( N.S. October 3), 1849 – October 22, 1918) was a Russian astronomer and expert in theoretical astrophysics , astrometry , and gravimetry . A crater on the Moon is named after Dmitry Dubyago. [1] Russian astronomer This ar

#7 Eugène Joseph Delporte

Eugène Joseph Delporte (10 January 1882   – 19 October 1955) was a Belgian astronomer born in Genappe . [2] [3] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 66   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He discovered a total of sixty-six asteroids . Notable discoveries include 1221 Amor (which l

#8 Edward Joshua Cooper

Edward Joshua Cooper (May 1798 – 23 April 1863) [1] was an Irish landowner, politician and astronomer from Markree Castle in County Sligo . He sat in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1830 to 1841 and from 1857 to 1859, but is best known for his astronomy, and as the creator of Markree

#9 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#10 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#11 Stefano Sposetti

Stefano Sposetti (born 22 December 1958) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] [3] He lives in Gnosca , in the Italian-speaking part of Switzerland in the Ticino Alps , where the Gnosca Observatory is located. Swiss astronomer Flyby of Asteroid 2004 FH in Mar

#12 Anastasio de Filiis

Anastasio de Filiis ( Terni 1577 - Naples 1608), together with Prince Federico Cesi , the Dutch physician Johannes van Heeck and Francesco Stelluti , was one of the four founding members of the Accademia dei Lincei . He wrote a number of works on natural science and tables of astronomical observatio

#13 John V. McClusky

John V. McClusky is an American astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 156   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#14 Marc Buie

Marc William Buie ( / ˈ b uː i / ; born 1958) is an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who works at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado in the Space Science Department. [1] Formerly he worked at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and was the Sen

#15 Erich Meyer

Erich Meyer (born August 6, 1951) is an Austrian engineer , amateur astronomer and discoverer of asteroids . Austrian engineer and amateur astronomer Minor planets discovered: 22   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#16 Milorad B. Protić

Milorad B. Protić ( Serbian Cyrillic : Милорад Б. Протић ; 19 September 1911, Belgrade – 29 October 2001, Belgrade) was a Serbian astronomer , discoverer of comets and minor planets , and three times director of the Belgrade Observatory . [2] Milorad B. Protić Minor planets discovered: 7   [1] 1517

#17 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#18 Antonín Mrkos

Antonín Mrkos ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈantoɲiːn ˈmr̩kos] ) (27 January 1918, Střemchoví – 29 May 1996, Prague ) was a Czech astronomer . Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos Minor planets discovered: 274   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#19 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#20 Krisztián Sárneczky

Krisztián Sárneczky (born 6 November 1974 in Budapest ) is a Hungarian teacher of geography [1] and prolific discoverer of minor planets and supernovae , researching at Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He is a board member of the Hungarian Astronomical Association (HAA) [2] and member of th


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Star / Star


#1 SN 393

SN 393 is the modern designation for a probable supernova that was reported by the Chinese in the year 393 CE. An extracted record of this astronomical event was translated into English as follows: A guest star appeared within the asterism Wěi during the second lunar month of the 18th year of the Ta


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