astro.wikisort.org - StarHD 133002 (HR 5596) is a possible binary[9] star in the northern constellation of Ursa Minor. With an apparent visual magnitude of 5.65,[4] it is faintly visible to the naked eye. (According to the Bortle scale, it can be viewed from dark rural skies.) The high declination of +82.5°[1] means it is hidden from view from most of the southern hemisphere. Parallax measurements yield an estimated distance of around 142 light years from the Sun.[1] If it was instead positioned at a distance of 33 ly (10 pc), this would be a second magnitude star.[3] The system is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −44 km/s.[3]
Star in the constellation Ursa Minor
HD 133002
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 |
Constellation |
Ursa Minor |
Right ascension |
14h 50m 20.421s[1] |
Declination |
+82° 30′ 42.99″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) |
5.63[2] |
Characteristics |
Spectral type |
F9 V[3] |
U−B color index |
+0.17[4] |
B−V color index |
+0.671±0.004[2] |
Astrometry |
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|
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Radial velocity (Rv) | −44.38[3] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +177.593 mas/yr[1] Dec.: −224.260 mas/yr[1] |
Parallax (π) | 22.9030 ± 0.0496 mas[1] |
Distance | 142.4 ± 0.3 ly (43.66 ± 0.09 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 2.448[3] |
|
Details |
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HD 133002 A |
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Mass | 1.51[5] M☉ |
Radius | 3.33+0.06 −0.13[6] R☉ |
Luminosity | 9.821±0.054[6] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.86[7] cgs |
Temperature | 5,599+114 −46[6] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.41[8] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 5.2[7] km/s |
Age | 2.80[5] Gyr |
HD 133002 B |
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Mass | 0.15±0.01[9] M☉ |
Other designations |
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BD+83°431, FK5 1644, GJ 3876, HD 133002, HIP 72573, HR 5596, SAO 2459 [10] |
Database references |
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SIMBAD | data |
ARICNS | data |
This is an F-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of F9 V.[3] It is estimated to have 51% greater mass than the Sun, and is younger with an age of around 2.8 billion years.[5] The projected rotational velocity along the star's equator is a relatively leisurely 5.2 km/s.[7] The star is considered a photometric solar analog, although it is deficient in elements more massive than helium when compared to the Sun.[11] The chemical composition and relatively low surface gravity for a star of its classification suggest that this may instead be a subgiant star that is in the process of evolving away from the main sequence.[12] The effective temperature of the star's photosphere is 5,599 K,[6] giving it the yellow-white hue of an F-type star.[13]
This star has been examined for evidence of an infrared excess, but none was detected.[14] During a 2006−2007 survey of nearby stars, it was discovered that HD 133002 has a low-mass common proper motion stellar companion. This object has an estimated 15% of the Sun's mass. It has a projected separation of around 80 AU from the primary, which suggests an orbital period of roughly 700 years. At present, there is insufficient observational data available to determine orbital elements.[9]
References
- Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID 119257644.
- Soubiran, C.; et al. (March 2008), "Vertical distribution of Galactic disk stars. IV. AMR and AVR from clump giants", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 480 (1): 91–101, arXiv:0712.1370, Bibcode:2008A&A...480...91S, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078788, S2CID 16602121.
- Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data. SIMBAD, Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
- Casagrande, L.; et al. (June 2011). "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s). Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 530 (A138): 21. arXiv:1103.4651. Bibcode:2011A&A...530A.138C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201016276. S2CID 56118016.
- Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
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- Maldonado, J.; et al. (May 2012), "Metallicity of solar-type stars with debris discs and planets", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 541: A40, arXiv:1202.5884, Bibcode:2012A&A...541A..40M, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201218800, S2CID 46328823.
- Heinze, A. N.; et al. (May 2010), "Constraints on Long-period Planets from an L'- and M-band Survey of Nearby Sun-like Stars: Observations", The Astrophysical Journal, 714 (2): 1551–1569, arXiv:1003.5340, Bibcode:2010ApJ...714.1551H, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/714/2/1551, S2CID 119199321.
- "HD 133002". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2016-01-09.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - Bikmaev, I.; et al. (2005), Hill, V.; François, P.; Primas, F. (eds.), "Chemical compositions of photometric solar-analog stars and F-G stars of different ages", From Lithium to Uranium: Elemental Tracers of Early Cosmic Evolution, IAU Symposium Proceedings of the international Astronomical Union 228, Held in Paris, France, May 23–27, 2005, Cambridge University Press, vol. 1, pp. 239–240, Bibcode:2005IAUS..228..239B, doi:10.1017/S1743921305005624.
- Galeev, A. I.; et al. (June 2004), "Chemical Composition of 15 Photometric Analogues of the Sun", Astronomy Reports, 48 (6): 492–510, Bibcode:2004ARep...48..492G, doi:10.1134/1.1767216, S2CID 119473855.
- "The Colour of Stars", Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, December 21, 2004, archived from the original on March 10, 2012, retrieved 2016-01-12.
- Trilling, D. E.; et al. (February 2008), "Debris Disks around Sun-like Stars", The Astrophysical Journal, 674 (2): 1086–1105, arXiv:0710.5498, Bibcode:2008ApJ...674.1086T, doi:10.1086/525514, S2CID 54940779.
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