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langs: 8 декабря [ru] / december 8 [en] / 8. dezember [de] / 8 décembre [fr] / 8 dicembre [it] / 8 de diciembre [es]

days: december 5 / december 6 / december 7 / december 8 / december 9 / december 10 / december 11

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 9115 Battisti

9115 Battisti , provisional designation 1997 DG , is a stony Vestian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 5.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 27 February 1997, by Italian astronomers Piero Sicoli and Francesco Manca at Sormano Astronomical Observatory in

#2 9799 Thronium

9799 Thronium , provisional designation : 1996 RJ , is a large Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp and the parent body of a small, unnamed asteroid family ( 006 ) , approximately 68 kilometers (42 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 8 September 1996, by American astronomer Timothy Spahr at the C

#3 (415713) 1998 XX2

(415713) 1998 XX 2 is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Aten group . It was discovered 8 December 1998, by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site , and was found to have frequent app

#4 47171 Lempo

47171 Lempo , or as a binary (47171) Lempo–Hiisi (also known as 1999 TC 36 ), is a trans-Neptunian object and trinary system from the Kuiper belt , located in the outermost regions of the Solar System . It was discovered on 1 October 1999, by American astronomers Eric Rubenstein and Louis-Gregory St

#5 324 Bamberga

Bamberga ( minor planet designation : 324 Bamberga ) is one of the largest asteroids in the asteroid belt . It was discovered by Johann Palisa on 25 February 1892 in Vienna . It is one of the top-20 largest asteroids in the asteroid belt. Apart from the near-Earth asteroid Eros , it was the last ast

#6 5 Astraea

Astraea / æ ˈ s t r iː ə / ( minor planet designation : 5 Astraea ) is an asteroid in the asteroid belt . Its surface is highly reflective and its composition is probably a mixture of nickel – iron with silicates of magnesium and iron . It is an S-type asteroid in the Tholen classification system. [

#7 4440 Tchantchès

4440 Tchantchès , provisional designation 1984 YV , is a rather elongated Hungaria asteroid and a possible binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. 4440 Tchantchès Discovery   [1] Discovered   by F. Dossin Discovery   site Haute-Provence Obs

#8 7687 Matthias

7687 Matthias , provisional designation 2099 P-L , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 4 kilometers (2 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 24 September 1960, by Ingrid and Cornelis van Houten at Leiden, and Tom Gehrels at Palomar Observatory i

#9 7545 Smaklösa

7545 Smaklösa , provisional designation 1978 OB , is a stony background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 28 July 1978, by Swedish astronomer Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist at Mount Stromlo Observatory in Canberra, Australia.

#10 705 Erminia

705 Erminia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . Its name derives from the comic opera Erminie . An occultation on 8 December 2014 gave 3 chords , with one measurement suggesting a small moon 6-10 kilometers wide at a distance of 400 kilometers to the primary. [2] 705 Erminia Animation of 705 Ermini

#11 9142 Rhesus

9142 Rhesus / ˈ r iː s ə s / is a larger Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 42 kilometers (26 miles) in diameter. It was discovered during the third Palomar–Leiden Trojan survey in 1977, and later named after King Rhesus from Greek mythology. [1] The dark D-type asteroid has a rotat

#12 2011 XC2

2011 XC 2 (also written 2011 XC2 ) is a near-Earth asteroid roughly 60–140 meters (200–460   ft) in diameter that passed less than 1 lunar distance from Earth on 3 December 2011. [5] Near-Earth asteroid 2011 XC 2 Discovery [1] Discovered   by LINEAR ( 704 ) Discovery   date 8 December 2011 Designati

#13 441 Bathilde

Bathilde ( minor planet designation : 441 Bathilde ) is a large main belt asteroid that was discovered by French astronomer Auguste Charlois on 8 December 1898 in Nice . 441 Bathilde is orbiting close to a 5:2 mean motion resonance with Jupiter , which is located at 2.824   AU . [2] Main-belt astero

#14 1993 DA

1993 DA is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object of the Aten group . It has only been observed during 5 days in February 1993, and not been detected ever since. The small body measures approximately 20 meters in diameter based on an absolute magnitude of 26.4, and has an Earth

#15 2020 XR

2020 XR is an Apollo near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid roughly 390 meters (1,000 feet) in diameter. With a 5-day observation arc it was briefly listed as having a 1 in 11,000 chance of impacting Earth on 1 December 2028 placing it at the top of the Sentry Risk Table with a Palermo

#16 2015 YU9

2015 YU 9 , also known as 2015 YB [lower-alpha 1] and WY032FF , is a sub-kilometer Hungaria asteroid from the inner region of the asteroid belt , approximately 350 meters in diameter. It was first observed on 16 December 2015, by the Catalina Sky Survey at Mount Lemmon Observatory in Arizona, United


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring)

C/2013 A1 ( Siding Spring ) is an Oort cloud comet discovered on 3 January 2013 by Robert H. McNaught at Siding Spring Observatory using the 0.5-meter (20   in) Uppsala Southern Schmidt Telescope . [1] [6] For other uses, see Siding Spring . Oort cloud comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) Comet Siding Sp

#2 2I/Borisov

2I/Borisov , originally designated C/2019 Q4 (Borisov) , [8] is the first observed rogue comet and the second observed interstellar interloper after ʻOumuamua . [9] [10] It was discovered by the Crimean amateur astronomer and telescope maker Gennadiy Borisov on 29   August 2019 UTC (30   August loca


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 1001

NGC 1001 is an unbarred spiral galaxy in the constellation Perseus . [5] It was discovered on December 8, 1871 by the astronomer Édouard Stephan . [4] Unbarred spiral galaxy in the constellation Perseus NGC 1001 DSS image of NGC 1001 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Perseus Right ascen


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Institution / Institution


#1 Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory

The Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory is an Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) operating location at Haleakala Observatory on Maui , Hawaii , with a twofold mission ( 608 ). First, it conducts the research and development mission on the Maui Space Surveillance System (MSSS) at

#2 Starkenburg Observatory

The Starkenburg Observatory ( German : Starkenburg-Sternwarte ) is an astronomical observatory in Heppenheim , Germany. It was founded in 1970, and currently has about 150 members. [2] [3] Observatory Starkenburg Observatory Named after Starkenburg   Observatory   code 611   Location Starkenburg , G

#3 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#4 Barnard Observatory

Barnard Observatory is an academic building at the University of Mississippi in Oxford, Mississippi . Completed as an observatory in 1859, it was part of the astronomy focus that chancellor Frederick A.P. Barnard had for the school. [2] Due to the outbreak of the Civil War , though, the purchase of

#5 Pistoia Mountains Astronomical Observatory

The Pistoia Mountains Astronomical Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio Astronomico della Montagna Pistoiese ; obs. code : 104 ), also known as the San Marcello Observatory and the Pian dei Termini Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio di Pian dei Termini ), is an astronomical observatory in San Marc

#6 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#7 Bulgarian Astronautical Society

The Bulgarian Astronautical Society ( Bulgarian : Българско астронавтическо дружество ) is the oldest entity in Bulgaria dedicated to space exploration and space advocacy . [1] Bulgarian Astronautical Society Abbreviation BAS Formation December   8, 1957 ; 64 years ago   ( 1957-12-08 ) Type NGO Key

#8 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#9 Mount Wilson Observatory

The Mount Wilson Observatory ( MWO ) is an astronomical observatory in Los Angeles County, California , United States. The MWO is located on Mount Wilson , a 1,740-meter (5,710-foot) peak in the San Gabriel Mountains near Pasadena , northeast of Los Angeles. Astronomical observatory in Los Angeles C


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 HD 183263 c

HD 183263 c is an exoplanet orbiting approximately 4.25 AU from the parent star HD 183263 . This planet was announced by Wright et al. on December 8, 2008 using multiple observations in Lick and Keck Observatories earlier in that year. This planet was calculated to have minimum mass of 3.82 times mo

#2 OGLE-2007-BLG-368Lb

OGLE-2007-BLG-368Lb is an extrasolar planet located approximately 19,230 light-years away in the constellation of Scorpius , orbiting the star OGLE-2007-BLG-368L. This planet was detected on December 8, 2009 by the gravitational microlensing by Sumi. It has mass 6.94% of Jupiter (i.e. 22 times that


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#2 Yoshikane Mizuno

Yoshikane Mizuno ( 水野 義兼 , Mizuno Yoshikane , born 1954) is a Japanese astronomer and co-discoverer of asteroids . [2] The Minor Planet Center credits him with the discovery of 52 minor planets he made at the Kani Observatory ( 403 ) between 1989 and 1993. [1] Japanese astronomer Minor planets disco

#3 Thierry Pauwels

Thierry Pauwels (born 22 July 1957, Ghent ) is a Belgian astronomer from the Royal Observatory of Belgium . [2] [3] Between 1996 and 2008 he discovered and co-discovered 146 minor planets . This makes him one of the top 100 minor planet discoverers. [1] Belgian astronomer Minor planetss discovered:

#4 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#5 Satoru Otomo

Satoru Otomo ( 大友 哲 , Ōtomo Satoru, 19 December 1957, Mitaka ) is a Japanese dentist, amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] Minor planets discovered: 148   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets According to the Minor Planet Center , he is credited with the discovery of 14

#6 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#7 Pierre Antonini

Pierre Antonini is a retired French mathematics professor and amateur astronomer who has discovered several minor planets and two supernovae at his private Observatoire de Bédoin (Bedoin Observatory; observatory code: 132 ) located at Bédoin , southeastern France. For many of his discoveries he used

#8 John Peckham

John Peckham [lower-alpha 1] (c. 1230   – 8 December 1292) was Archbishop of Canterbury in the years 1279–1292. He was a native of Sussex who was educated at Lewes Priory and became a Friar Minor about 1250. He studied at the University of Paris under Bonaventure , where he would later teach theolog

#9 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#10 Yoshisada Shimizu

Yoshisada Shimizu ( 清水 義定 , Shimizu Yoshisada , born 1943) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of hundreds of asteroids since 1993. An orthopaedist by profession, he is also known as an astrophotographer . [1] [2] Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 311   [1] see §  

#11 Albert Le Sueur

Adolphus Albert Le Sueur (8 December 1849 – 25 April 1906), often known as Albert Le Sueur , was an astronomer known for his early involvement with the Great Melbourne Telescope and his preliminary use of astronomical spectroscopy .

#12 Pierre Petit (engineer)

Pierre Petit (8 December 1594 [1] [2] – 20 August 1677) was a French astronomer, physicist, mathematician and instrument maker. Dissertations académiques sur la nature , 1671 Petit was born in Montluçon . He succeeded his father in his municipal office ( Contrôleur de l'élection ), but went to Paris

#13 Fyodor Bredikhin

Fyodor Aleksandrovich Bredikhin ( Russian : Фёдор Александрович Бредихин , 8 December 1831 – 14 May 1904 ( O.S. : 1 May)) was a Russian astronomer . His surname is sometimes given as Bredichin in the literature, and non-Russian sources sometimes render his first name as Theodor . Russian astronomer

#14 Henri M.J. Boffin

Henri M. J. Boffin is a Belgian astronomer from the European Southern Observatory , [3] credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 11 numbered minor planets between 1999 and 2001, some in collaboration with Thierry Pauwels . [1] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 11   [1] 37

#15 Jean-Claude Merlin

Jean-Claude Merlin (born 1954) is a French astronomer , founder-president of the Burgundy Astronomical Society ( French : Société Astronomique de Bourgogne ) and a discoverer of minor planets . He was laureate of the Marcel Bleustein-Blanchet Fondation de la Vocation in 1982 and received the Prix Ge

#16 George Lyon Tupman

George Lyon Tupman FRAS (7 September 1838 – 3 November 1922) was the Chief Astronomer for the British astronomical expedition to Hawaii to observe the 1874 transit of Venus . Lieutenant Colonel George Lyon Tupman FRAS Born ( 1838-09-07 ) 7 September 1838 Boulogne , France Died 3 November 1922 (1922-

#17 Robert Burnham Jr.

Robert Burnham Jr. (June 16, 1931 – March 20, 1993) was an American astronomer , best known for writing the classic three-volume Burnham's Celestial Handbook . [1] [2] He is the discoverer of numerous asteroids including the Mars crossing asteroid 3397 Leyla , as well as six comets . American astron

#18 Dean Benjamin McLaughlin

Dean Benjamin McLaughlin (born October 25, 1901, Brooklyn , [1] New York CIty; died December 8, 1965, Ann Arbor , Michigan, US) was an American astronomer . He was a professor of astronomy at the University of Michigan . [2] He was the father of the science fiction author Dean B. McLaughlin, Jr. He

#19 Mary Anna Draper

Mary Anna Draper , also known as Mary Anna Palmer Draper , (September 19, 1839 – December 8, 1914) [lower-alpha 1] was an American, known for her work with her husband, Henry Draper , with astronomical photography and research. [3] She helped found the Mount Wilson Observatory and created an award f

#20 Frank B. Zoltowski

Frank B. Zoltowski (born 1957) is an Australian amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who lives in Woomera , South Australia. In 1998, he was awarded a " Gene Shoemaker NEO Grant" for improved near-Earth object searches. [2] [3] Australian astronomer Frank B. Zoltowski Born 195


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