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langs: 22 июля [ru] / july 22 [en] / 22. juli [de] / 22 juillet [fr] / 22 luglio [it] / 22 de julio [es]

days: july 19 / july 20 / july 21 / july 22 / july 23 / july 24 / july 25


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 880 Herba

880 Herba is a minor planet orbiting the Sun that was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf on 22 July 1917 in Heidelberg . 880 Herba Discovery Discovered   by Max Wolf Discovery   site Heidelberg Observatory Discovery   date 22 July 1917 Designations MPC   designation (880) Herba Pronunciation /

#2 2017 OO1

2017 OO 1 is a small asteroid , classified as near-Earth object of the Aten group , approximately 35–76 meters (115–249 feet) in diameter. It was first observed on 23 July 2017, by the robotic ATLAS survey at Mauna Loa Observatory , Hawaii, two days after the object had approached Earth at 0.33 luna

#3 4324 Bickel

4324 Bickel , provisional designation 1981 YA 1 , is a stony asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt , approximately 12 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 24 December 1981, by American astronomer Laurence Taff at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site in Socorro, New Mexi

#4 (89959) 2002 NT7

(89959) 2002 NT 7 ( prov. designation : 2002 NT 7 ) is a near-Earth object with a diameter of 1.4 kilometers and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . [2] [3] It has a well determined orbit with an observation arc of 64 years including precovery images by Palomar Observatory dating ba

#5 879 Ricarda

879 Ricarda is a minor planet orbiting the Sun that was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf on July 22, 1917. 879 Ricarda Discovery Discovered   by Max Wolf Discovery   site Heidelberg Observatory Discovery   date 22 July 1917 Designations MPC   designation (879) Ricarda Named after Ricarda Huc

#6 665 Sabine

665 Sabine is a minor planet orbiting the Sun that was discovered by German astronomer Wilhelm Lorenz on July 22, 1908. [6] 665 Sabine A three-dimensional model of 665 Sabine based on its light curve Discovery Discovered   by W. Lorenz Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 22 July 1908 Design

#7 1306 Scythia

1306 Scythia , provisional designation 1930 OB , is a dark Ursula asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 72 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 July 1930, by Soviet astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. [16] The aster

#8 5145 Pholus

5145 Pholus / ˈ f oʊ l ə s / is an eccentric centaur in the outer Solar System , approximately 180 kilometers (110 miles) in diameter, that crosses the orbit of both Saturn and Neptune . It was discovered on 9 January 1992 by American astronomer David Rabinowitz (uncredited) of UA 's Spacewatch surv

#9 881 Athene

881 Athene ( prov. designation : A917 OD or 1917 CL ) is a stony background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 22 July 1917, by astronomer Max Wolf at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. [1] The likely elongated S / L-type aster

#10 21088 Chelyabinsk

21088 Chelyabinsk , provisional designation 1992 BL 2 , is a stony asteroid and near-Earth object of the Amor group , approximately 4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 30 January 1992, by Belgian astronomer Eric Elst at ESO 's La Silla Observatory in northern Chile. The asteroid was named

#11 List of unnumbered minor planets

The following is a list of unnumbered minor planets in chronological order of their principal provisional designation . Contrary to their numbered counterparts , unnumbered minor planets have a poorly determined orbit due to insufficient observational data . This also includes lost minor planets whi

#12 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#13 1359 Prieska

1359 Prieska , provisional designation 1935 OC , is a rare-type carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 50 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 July 1935, by English-born South-African astronomer Cyril Jackson at Johannesburg Observatory in South A

#14 4942 Munroe

4942 Munroe , provisional designation 1987 DU 6 , is an asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 24 February 1987, by Belgian astronomer Henri Debehogne at ESO's La Silla Observatory in northern Chile, and later named after A

#15 5900 Jensen

5900 Jensen , provisional designation 1986 TL , is a dark Lixiaohua asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 19 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 3 October 1986, by Danish astronomer Poul Jensen at the Brorfelde Observatory in Denmark. [6] The asteroid was name

#16 30 Urania

Urania ( minor planet designation : 30 Urania ) is a large main-belt asteroid that was discovered by English astronomer John Russell Hind on July 22, 1854. [1] It was his last asteroid discovery. This object is named after Urania , the Greek Muse of astronomy . Initial orbital elements for 30 Urania


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Comet / Comet


#1 P/2011 NO1 (Elenin)

P/ 2011 NO 1 (Elenin) is a periodic comet with a preliminary orbital period estimated at 13   ±   0.16   years. [4] It came to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) around 20 January 2011 at 1.2   AU from the Sun. [4] The orbit is preliminary as it has only been observed over an observation-arc o

#2 Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9

Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 ( formally designated D/1993   F2 ) broke apart in July 1992 and collided with Jupiter in July 1994, providing the first direct observation of an extraterrestrial collision of Solar System objects. [5] This generated a large amount of coverage in the popular media, and the com

#3 45P/Honda–Mrkos–Pajdušáková

45P/Honda–Mrkos–Pajdušáková is a short-period comet discovered by Minoru Honda December 3, 1948. [8] It is named after Minoru Honda , Antonín Mrkos , and Ľudmila Pajdušáková . The object revolves around the Sun on an elliptical orbit with a period of 5.25 years. [1] The nucleus is 1.3 kilometers in

#4 57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte

57P/ du Toit – Neujmin – Delporte is the designation of a periodic comet . It is a member of the Jupiter family of comets whose orbits and evolution are strongly influenced by the giant planet. [5] In 2002 it was discovered to have broken up into at least 20 fragments. [6] At the time of their disco

#5 C/1999 S4 (LINEAR)

C/1999 S4 (LINEAR) was a long-period comet discovered on September 27, 1999, by LINEAR . [1] C/1999 S4 (LINEAR) Hubble image of C/1999 S4 disintegrating on August 5, 2000 Discovery Discovered by LINEAR ( 704 ) [1] Discovery date September 27, 1999 Orbital characteristics A Epoch February 17, 2000 (


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 IC 1337

IC 1337 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation Capricornus . It was discovered by Stéphane Javelle on July 22, 1892. [3] Intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation Capricornus IC 1337 IC 1337 by SDSS Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Capricornus Right ascension 20 h

#2 NGC 7059

NGC 7059 is a nearby spiral galaxy located about 70 million light-years away in the constellation of Pavo . [2] [3] NGC 7059 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on July 22, 1835. [4] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pavo NGC 7059 The spiral galaxy NGC 7059. Observation data ( J2000 epoch )

#3 NGC 151

NGC 151 is a mid-sized barred spiral galaxy [3] located in the constellation Cetus . Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus NGC 151 NGC 151 from the Mount Lemmon Observatory SkyCenter using the 0.8m Schulman Telescope Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Cetus Right ascension 00 h

#4 NGC 655

NGC 655 is a lenticular galaxy located 400 million light-years away [2] in the constellation Cetus . [3] It was discovered in a sky-survey by Ormond Stone on December 12, 1885. [4] Lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus NGC 655 NGC 655 from the Digitized Sky Survey Observation data ( J2000 epo


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Institution / Institution


#1 Château de Meudon

Meudon Castle , also known as the Royal Castle of Meudon or Imperial Palace of Meudon, is a French castle located in Meudon in the Hauts-de-Seine department . At the edge of a wooded plateau, the castle offers views of Paris and the Seine , as well as of the Chalais valley. Located between Paris and

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 List of solar eclipses visible from Russia

This list of solar eclipses visible from Russia enumerates the solar eclipses that have been seen and will be seen in Russia . Lists of solar eclipses Geometry of a total solar eclipse (not to scale) Solar eclipses in antiquity Solar eclipses in the Middle Ages Modern history 16th 17th 18th 19th 20t

#4 Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Centre

Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Centre ( Latvian : Ventspils Starptautiskais radioastronomijas centrs – VIRAC ) is an ex- Soviet radio astronomy installation 30   km north of Ventspils , Latvia , on the coast of the Baltic Sea in Ance parish . The installation was secret until 1993 after Lat

#5 Observatory Naef Épendes

Observatory Robert A. Naef ( French : Observatoire Robert-A. Naef ) is an astronomical observatory located at Épendes , Canton of Fribourg , Switzerland at 7.13938 degrees east of Greenwich and 46.76236 degrees north latitude. Its parallax constants are   : ρ sin φ' = 0.68632 (Earth radii from the r

#6 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#7 Subaru Telescope

Subaru Telescope ( すばる望遠鏡 , Subaru Bōenkyō ) is the 8.2-meter (320   in) flagship telescope of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan , located at the Mauna Kea Observatory on Hawaii . It is named after the open star cluster known in English as the Pleiades . It had the largest monolithic pr

#8 Network for Astronomy School Education

Network for Astronomy School Education (NASE) is an International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group that works on Training Teachers for primary and secondary schools. In 2007, professor George K. Miley , IAU vice-president, invited Rosa M. Ros to begin exploring the idea of setting up an astron

#9 Union Observatory

Union Observatory also known as Johannesburg Observatory ( 078 ) is a defunct astronomical observatory in Johannesburg , South Africa that was operated between 1903 and 1971. It is located on Observatory Ridge , the city's highest point at 1,808 metres altitude in the suburb Observatory . [1] [2] De

#10 University of California High-Performance AstroComputing Center

The University of California High-Performance AstroComputing Center ( UC-HiPACC ), based at the University of California at Santa Cruz (UCSC), is a consortium of nine University of California campuses and three Department of Energy laboratories ( Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Lawrence Live

#11 George Bishop's Observatory

George Bishop's Observatory ( code : 969 ) was an astronomical observatory erected in 1836 by the astronomer George Bishop near his residence at the South Villa of Regent's Park , London . It was equipped with a 7-inch (180   mm) Dollond refractor. Observatory Bishop Observatory Bishop Observatory i

#12 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of


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Planet / Planet


#1 List of largest exoplanets

Below is a list of the largest exoplanets so far discovered, in terms of physical size, ordered by radius. Not to be confused with List of most massive exoplanets . Image of the outer dust around the young star HD 100546 . The position of HD 100546 b was indicated by an orange dot.


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Francesco Maurolico

Francesco Maurolico ( Latin : Franciscus Maurolycus ; Italian: Francesco Maurolico ; Greek : Φραγκίσκος Μαυρόλυκος , 16 September 1494 - 21/22 July 1575) was a mathematician and astronomer from Sicily . He made contributions to the fields of geometry , optics , conics , mechanics , music , and astro

#2 Eric J. Christensen

Eric J. Christensen (born 1977) is an American astronomer and a discoverer of comets . He works as a staff scientist with Catalina Sky Survey and is responsible for the survey's near-Earth object operation. [1] [2] American astronomer

#3 M. Shahid Qureshi

Muhammad Shahid Qureshi or Shahid Qureshi , styled as M. Shahid Qureshi , is a Pakistani mathematician , astrophysicist and a renowned astronomer . He is an academic and an eminent educationist from Pakistan who has published articles in the fields of astrophysics and astronomy . He is the retired p

#4 Eberhart Jensen

Eberhart Jensen (22 July 1922 – 16 January 2003) was a Norwegian astrophysicist . Norwegian astrophysicist He was born in Røyken as a son of farmer Edvard Jensen (1850–1930) and Berthe Marie Kristiansen (1883–1961). He finished his secondary education in 1942 and graduated from the University of Osl

#5 Hendrik van Gent

Hendrik van Gent (14 September 1899, Pernis – March 29, 1947, Amsterdam ) [2] was a Dutch astronomer . Dutch astronomer (1899–1947) In this Dutch name , the surname is van Gent , not Gent . Asteroids discovered: 39   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He moved to South Africa in 1928 in or

#6 Thierry Pauwels

Thierry Pauwels (born 22 July 1957, Ghent ) is a Belgian astronomer from the Royal Observatory of Belgium . [2] [3] Between 1996 and 2008 he discovered and co-discovered 146 minor planets . This makes him one of the top 100 minor planet discoverers. [1] Belgian astronomer Minor planetss discovered:

#7 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#8 Owen Biddle Sr.

Owen Biddle Sr. (1737 – March 10, 1799) was a clockmaker and watchmaker by trade, [1] a merchant in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , an American Revolutionary War Colonel, and an astronomer and scientist . American clockmaker and astronomer

#9 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#10 John Russell Hind

John Russell Hind FRS FRSE LLD (12 May 1823 – 23 December 1895) was an English astronomer . English astronomer For other people with the same name, see John Hind . John Russell Hind John Russell Hind c. 1860s Born ( 1823-05-12 ) 12 May 1823 Nottingham Died 23 December 1895 (1895-12-23) (aged   72) T

#11 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#12 Friedrich Bessel

Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel ( German: [ˈbɛsl̩] ; 22 July 1784 – 17 March 1846) was a German astronomer , mathematician , physicist , and geodesist . He was the first astronomer who determined reliable values for the distance from the sun to another star by the method of parallax . A special type of mat

#13 Fred Watson

Frederick Garnett "Fred" Watson AM (born 14 December) is an English-born astronomer and popular scientist in Australia . Australia's First Astronomer at Large, Fred's role with the Commonwealth Government of Australia, is integral in relaying the important aspects of Australian Astronomy, not only t

#14 Lewis Morris Rutherfurd

Lewis Morris Rutherfurd (November 25, 1816 – May 30, 1892) was an American lawyer and astronomer , and a pioneering astrophotographer. [1] [2] This article is about the lawyer and astronomer. For his son, the sportsman, see Lewis Morris Rutherfurd Jr. Lewis Morris Rutherfurd Lewis Morris Rutherfurd

#15 Alan Hale (astronomer)

Alan Hale (born 1958) [1] is an American professional astronomer , who co-discovered Comet Hale–Bopp along with amateur astronomer Thomas Bopp . [2] Astronomer, co-discoverer of Comet Hale–Bopp Alan Hale Hale in 2005 Born 1958 (age   63 – 64) Tachikawa , Japan Nationality American Alma   mater New M

#16 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#17 Alexander Durie Russell

Alexander Durie Russell FRSE FRAS (1872 – 1955) was a 20th-century Scottish mathematician, schoolmaster and amateur astronomer. He was President of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society 1915/16.

#18 Giuseppe Piazzi

Giuseppe Piazzi ( US : / ˈ p j ɑː t s i / PYAHT -see , [1] Italian:   [dʒuˈzɛppe ˈpjattsi] ; 16 July 1746 – 22 July 1826) was an Italian Catholic priest of the Theatine order , mathematician, and astronomer . He established an observatory at Palermo , now the Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo – Gi

#19 William George Morris

Colonel Sir William George Morris KCMG , CB (12 February 1847 – 26 February 1935) [1] was a British Army officer who served with the Royal Engineers in the 19th and early 20th centuries, observing the 1882 transit of Venus and developing an expertise in geodesic surveying. He also played football as

#20 Isaac Roberts

Isaac Roberts FRS (27 January 1829 – 17 July 1904 [1] ) was a Welsh engineer and businessman best known for his work as an amateur astronomer , pioneering the field of astrophotography of nebulae . He was a member of the Liverpool Astronomical Society in England and was a fellow of the Royal Geologi


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