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langs: 9 июля [ru] / july 9 [en] / 9. juli [de] / 9 juillet [fr] / 9 luglio [it] / 9 de julio [es]

days: july 6 / july 7 / july 8 / july 9 / july 10 / july 11 / july 12


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 Lost minor planet

A minor planet is " lost " when today's observers cannot find it, because its location is too uncertain to target observations. This happens if the orbital elements of a minor planet are not known accurately enough, typically because the observation arc for the object is too short, or too few observ

#2 2021 AV7

2021 AV 7 is a near-Earth asteroid of the Apollo group , discovered by astronomers Alain Maury and G. Attard at San Pedro de Atacama , Chile on 15 January 2021. With an estimated diameter of 450–1,000   m (1,480–3,280   ft) , it is considered a potentially hazardous asteroid . It has a highly ellipt

#3 (163348) 2002 NN4

(163348) 2002 NN 4 ( prov. designation : 2002 NN 4 ) is a dark, sub-kilometer near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Aten group that flew by Earth on 6 June 2020. The highly elongated X-type asteroid has a rotation period of 14.5 hours and measures approximately 0.7 kilometers (

#4 List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

The following tables list all minor planets and comets that have been visited by robotic spacecraft . Number of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

#5 (89959) 2002 NT7

(89959) 2002 NT 7 ( prov. designation : 2002 NT 7 ) is a near-Earth object with a diameter of 1.4 kilometers and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . [2] [3] It has a well determined orbit with an observation arc of 64 years including precovery images by Palomar Observatory dating ba

#6 6522 Aci

6522 Aci ( prov. designation : 1991 NQ ) is an elongated Phocaea asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 9 July 1991, by American astronomer Eleanor Helin at Palomar Observatory in California, United States. [1] The likely stony S-type asteroid has a rotation peri

#7 (307261) 2002 MS4

(307261) 2002 MS 4 is a large classical Kuiper belt object and a possible dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt , a region of icy planetesimals beyond Neptune . [13] It was discovered in 2002 by Chad Trujillo and Michael Brown , and has precovery images back to 8 April 1954. [2] Classical Kuiper belt obje

#8 199 Byblis

199 Byblis ( minor planet designation : 199 Byblis ) is a medium-sized main belt asteroid . 199 Byblis A three-dimensional model of 199 Byblis based on its light curve. Discovery Discovered   by C. H. F. Peters , 1879 Discovery   date 9 July 1879 Designations MPC   designation (199) Byblis Pronuncia

#9 4 Vesta

Vesta ( minor-planet designation : 4 Vesta ) is one of the largest objects in the asteroid belt , with a mean diameter of 525 kilometres (326   mi) . [10] It was discovered by the German astronomer Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers on 29 March 1807 [6] and is named after Vesta , the virgin goddess of

#10 (501546) 2014 JJ80

(501546) 2014 JJ 80 , prov. designation : 2014 JJ 80 , is a trans-Neptunian object from the outermost region of the Solar System . It was discovered on 9 July 2013, by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS survey at Haleakala Observatory , Hawaii, United States. [1] It is a dwarf planet candidate , as it

#11 487 Venetia

Venetia ( minor planet designation : 487 Venetia ), provisional designation 1902 JL , is a rare-type stony asteroid from the middle regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 63 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 9 July 1902, by Italian astronomer Luigi Carnera at Heidelberg Observatory

#12 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not

#13 145 Adeona

Adeona ( minor planet designation : 145 Adeona ) is a large asteroid from the intermediate asteroid belt , approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) in diameter. Its surface is very dark, [8] and, based upon its classification as a C-type asteroid , is probably composed of primitive carbonaceous mater

#14 7796 Járacimrman

7796 Járacimrman ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈjaːratsɪmr̩man] ) is a dark Adeonian asteroid orbiting in the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 11 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Zdeněk Moravec at the Kleť Observatory in 1996, it was later named after Jára Cimrman , a Czech fiction


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Book / Book


#1 The Trouble With Gravity

The Trouble With Gravity: Solving The Mystery Beneath Our Feet is a nonfiction popular science book by Richard Panek and published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt on July 9, 2019. 2019 book The Trouble With Gravity Hardcover edition Author Richard Panek Country United States Language English Publisher


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Comet / Comet


#1 152P/Helin–Lawrence

152P/Helin–Lawrence is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 9 year orbit 152P/Helin-Lawrence Discovery Discovered by Eleanor F. Helin Kenneth J. Lawrence Discovery date May 17, 1993 Alternative designations 1993 XI; 2001 Y1 Orbital characteristics A Epoch March 6, 2006 Aphelion

#2 144P/Kushida

144P/Kushida is a periodic comet discovered in January, 1994, by Yoshio Kushida at the Yatsugatake South Base Observatory in Japan . This was the first comet discovery of 1994 and his second discovery within a month. Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 144P/Kushida Comet 144P/Kushida 2008/2009 Appearan

#3 169P/NEAT

169/NEAT is a periodic comet in the Solar System . It is the parent body of the alpha Capricornids meteor shower in Late July. 169/NEAT may be related to comet P/2003 T12 (SOHO). [3] It comes to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) on 9 July 2022. [1] On 13 July 2022 it will pass 0.1395   AU (20

#4 206P/Barnard–Boattini

206P/Barnard–Boattini was the first comet to be discovered by photographic means. [6] The American astronomer Edward Emerson Barnard did so on the night of October 13, 1892. Comet 206P/Barnard–Boattini Discovery Discovery date October 13, 1892 Alternative designations Barnard 3; D/1892 T1; P/1892 T1

#5 C/1874 H1

C/1874 H1 (Coggia) is a famous non-periodic comet , which in the summer of 1874 could be seen by naked eye observation. On the basis of its brightness, the comet has been called the Great Comet of 1874; on July 13 the magnitude of the brightness was between 0 and 1. [2] C/1874 H1 (Coggia) Drawing of

#6 Comet NEOWISE

C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) or Comet NEOWISE is a long period comet with a near-parabolic orbit discovered on March 27, 2020, by astronomers during the NEOWISE mission of the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) space telescope . At that time, it was an 18th-magnitude object, located 2   AU (300   mil

#7 C/1957 P1 (Mrkos)

Comet Mrkos , formally known as C/1957 P1 (old style 1957d ), was a non-periodic comet discovered in 1957 by Antonín Mrkos . It was one of two bright comets that had their perihelion in 1957, the other being Comet Arend–Roland . Its peak magnitude was estimated to be around 1 [2] and it has been cha

#8 46P/Wirtanen

46P/Wirtanen is a small short-period comet with a current orbital period of 5.4 years. [5] [6] It was the original target for close investigation by the Rosetta spacecraft , planned by the European Space Agency , but an inability to meet the launch window caused Rosetta to be sent to 67P/Churyumov–G

#9 C/2013 UQ4 (Catalina)

C/2013 UQ 4 (Catalina) is a Solar System comet that came close to the Earth on July 10, 2014, at a distance of 0.314   AU (47,000,000   km ; 29,200,000   mi ) . [1] Comet C/2013 UQ 4 (Catalina), images from July 9th, 10th and 11th 2014, showing the evolution of the shape of the comet with its relati


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 6712

NGC 6712 is a globular cluster that was probably discovered by Le Gentil on July 9, 1749 when investigating the Milky Way star cloud in Aquila . He described it as a "true nebula," in contrast to the open star cluster M11 . Independently discovered by William Herschel on June 16, 1784 and cataloged

#2 NGC 782

NGC 782 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Eridanus about 160 million light-years from the Milky Way . [3] It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel in 1834. [5] [6] Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Eridanus NGC 782 DSS image of NGC 782 Observation data ( J20

#3 NGC 6215

NGC 6215 (also known as PGC 59112 ) is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Ara . It is designated as SA(s)c in the galaxy morphological classification scheme . It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on 9 July 1836. [1] [2] [3] Galaxy in the constellation Ara NGC 6215 Observation data


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Institution / Institution


#1 Europlanetarium Genk

The Europlanetarium Genk is a people's observatory and planetarium in Genk , Belgium . This article does not cite any sources . ( November 2008 )

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 List of solar eclipses visible from Russia

This list of solar eclipses visible from Russia enumerates the solar eclipses that have been seen and will be seen in Russia . Lists of solar eclipses Geometry of a total solar eclipse (not to scale) Solar eclipses in antiquity Solar eclipses in the Middle Ages Modern history 16th 17th 18th 19th 20t

#4 Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory

Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory ( Ukrainian : Андрушівська астрономічна обсерваторія ) is a private astronomical observatory in the town suburbs of Andrushivka , Zhytomyr Oblast , Ukraine . It was established in 2001. [2] The founder and director of the observatory is Yuri Ivashchenko . The obs

#5 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#6 MERLIN

The Multi-Element Radio Linked Interferometer Network ( MERLIN ) is an interferometer array of radio telescopes spread across England . The array is run from Jodrell Bank Observatory in Cheshire by the University of Manchester on behalf of Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) . [1] [2] [

#7 Network for Astronomy School Education

Network for Astronomy School Education (NASE) is an International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group that works on Training Teachers for primary and secondary schools. In 2007, professor George K. Miley , IAU vice-president, invited Rosa M. Ros to begin exploring the idea of setting up an astron

#8 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#9 Jodrell Bank Observatory

Jodrell Bank Observatory ( / ˈ dʒ ɒ d r əl / ) in Cheshire , England, hosts a number of radio telescopes as part of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Manchester . The observatory was established in 1945 by Bernard Lovell , a radio astronomer at the university, to investig

#10 University of California High-Performance AstroComputing Center

The University of California High-Performance AstroComputing Center ( UC-HiPACC ), based at the University of California at Santa Cruz (UCSC), is a consortium of nine University of California campuses and three Department of Energy laboratories ( Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Lawrence Live

#11 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of

#12 Mount Wilson Observatory

The Mount Wilson Observatory ( MWO ) is an astronomical observatory in Los Angeles County, California , United States. The MWO is located on Mount Wilson , a 1,740-meter (5,710-foot) peak in the San Gabriel Mountains near Pasadena , northeast of Los Angeles. Astronomical observatory in Los Angeles C

#13 Large Latin American Millimeter Array

The Large Latin American Millimeter Array ( LLAMA ) is a single-dish 12   m Nasmyth optics antenna which is under construction in the Puna de Atacama desert in the Province of Salta , Argentina . The primary mirror accuracy will allow observation from 40   GHz up to 900   GHz. It is also planned to

#14 Killarney Provincial Park Observatory

The Killarney Provincial Park Observatory is an astronomical observatory located at the George Lake Campground of Killarney Provincial Park (a 420   km drive north of Toronto or a 100   km drive southwest of Sudbury ). The Observatory is operated by Ontario Parks and houses two observatory buildings

#15 Pises Observatory

Pises Observatory is an astronomical observatory at the Parc National des Cévennes in France . It is situated at 1300 m altitude and houses an optical telescope with a charge-coupled device used for asteroid surveys. Minor planets discovered: 41   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observa

#16 MAGIC (telescope)

MAGIC ( Major Atmospheric Gamma Imaging Cherenkov Telescopes , later renamed to MAGIC Florian Goebel Telescopes ) is a system of two Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes situated at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory on La Palma , one of the Canary Islands , at about 2200 m above sea level.


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Kenneth J. Lawrence

Kenneth J. Lawrence (born 1964) is an American astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 32   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 32 numbered asteroids between 1989 and 1994, he

#2 Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist

Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist (born 1944) is a Swedish astronomer at the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory . He is known for his work on the shapes and spin properties of minor planets. [2] Swedish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 145   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He has discovered thr

#3 George Biddell Airy

Sir George Biddell Airy KCB PRS ( / ˈ ɛər i / ; 27 July 1801   – 2 January 1892) was an English mathematician and astronomer , and the seventh Astronomer Royal from 1835 to 1881. His many achievements include work on planetary orbits , measuring the mean density of the Earth, a method of solution of

#4 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#5 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#6 José Costas Gual

José Costas Gual (January 19, 1918 – July 9, 2011) was a Spanish amateur astronomer. Spanish astronomer This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish . (November 2011) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation like DeepL or

#7 Leo Goldberg

Leopold Goldberg (26 January 1913 – 1 November 1987) was an American astronomer who held professorships at Harvard and the University of Michigan and the directorships of several major observatories. He was president of both the International Astronomical Union and the American Astronomical Society

#8 Allen Abraham

Allen Abraham (1865 – 9 July 1922; born Subramaniar Ambalavanar ) was a Ceylon Tamil academic and astronomer. [1] Allen Abraham FRAS Born S. Ambalavanar 1865 Karainagar , Ceylon Died 9 July 1922 (1922-07-09) (aged   56–57) Education Jaffna College Occupation Academic

#9 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#10 Abulfeda

Ismāʿīl b. ʿAlī b. Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Shāhanshāh b. Ayyūb b. Shādī b. Marwān [1] ( Arabic : إسماعيل بن علي بن محمود بن محمد بن عمر بن شاهنشاه بن أيوب بن شادي بن مروان ), better known as Abū al-Fidāʾ ( Arabic : أبو الفداء , Latinized Abulfeda ; November 1273   – 27 October 1331), [2] was

#11 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi

#12 Lauro Moscardini

Lauro Moscardini (born October 30, 1961) is an Italian astrophysicist and cosmologist. Moscardini has studied N-body cosmological simulations with non-Gaussian initial conditions. The research activity is mainly focussed in the field of theoretical and observational cosmology, in particular with the

#13 Marian Albertovich Kowalski

Marian Albertovich Kowalski ( Russian : Мариан Альбертович Ковальский ) (15 August 1821 or 15 October 1821 – 28 May 1884 or 9 July 1884) was a Polish - Russian astronomer . Sometimes his last name is given as Kovalsky or Kovalʼsky or Kovalʼskiy . In the scientific literature, his name was given as K

#14 Charles E. Burton

Charles Edward Burton (16 September 1846 - 9 July 1882) was a British-born Irish astronomer. Irish astronomer Ireland portal

#15 David Origanus

David Origanus or David Tost (9 July 1558 – 11 July 1628/29 [1] ) was a German astronomer and professor for Greek language and Mathematics at the Viadrina University in Frankfurt (Oder) , where he had also studied. Portrait of David Origanus by Heinrich Jakob Otto . Tost was born in Glatz (Kladsko),

#16 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse

#17 Michael Rowan-Robinson

(Geoffrey) Michael Rowan-Robinson FRAS FInstP (born 1942) [1] is an astronomer , astrophysicist and Professor of Astrophysics at Imperial College London . He previously served as head of the astrophysics group until May 2007 and from 1981 to 1982, and as Gresham Professor of Astronomy . [1] [6] Brit

#18 Henry E. Holt

Henry E. Holt (27 September 1929 - 5 May 2019) [2] was an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , who has worked as a planetary geologist at the United States Geological Survey and Northern Arizona University . [3] American astronomer (1929–2019) For other people na

#19 Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters

Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters (September 19, 1813 – July 18, 1890) was a German–American university teacher and astronomer at the Litchfield Observatory of Hamilton College , New York, and a pioneer in the study and visual discovery of asteroids . His name is often given as C. H. F. Peters . [

#20 Frank B. Zoltowski

Frank B. Zoltowski (born 1957) is an Australian amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who lives in Woomera , South Australia. In 1998, he was awarded a " Gene Shoemaker NEO Grant" for improved near-Earth object searches. [2] [3] Australian astronomer Frank B. Zoltowski Born 195


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Star / Star


#1 CFBDSIR J145829+101343

CFBDSIR J145829+101343 (designation abbreviated to CFBDSIR 1458+10 , or CFBDSIR J1458+1013 ) is a binary system of two brown dwarfs of spectral classes T9 + Y0 orbiting each other, [1] located in constellation Boötes about 104 light-years away from Earth . [3] CFBDSIR J145829+101343 CFBDSIR 1458+10

#2 YZ Reticuli

YZ Reticuli , also known as Nova Reticuli 2020 was a naked eye nova in the constellation Reticulum discovered on July 15, 2020. Previously it was known as a VY Sculptoris type object with the designation MGAB-V207 . 2020 Nova in the constellation Reticulum YZ Reticuli Location of YZ Reticuli (circle

#3 V606 Aquilae

V606 Aquilae was a nova , which lit up in the constellation Aquila in 1899. The brightest reported magnitude for this nova was apparent magnitude 5.5, making it a naked eye object. [3] [4] It was discovered by Williamina Fleming on a photographic plate (one of the Henry Draper Memorial Photographs [


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