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Chi3 Sagittarii (χ3 Sagittarii) is a solitary,[11] orange-hued star in the zodiac constellation of Sagittarius. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +5.45.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 6.53 mas as seen from Earth,[1] it is located roughly 500 light years from the Sun. It is receding from the Earth with a radial velocity of 39.6 km/s.[5]

For other stars with this Bayer designation, see χ Sagittarii.
Chi3 Sagittarii
Location of χ3 Sagittari (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 19h 25m 29.65949s[1]
Declination −23° 57′ 44.8390″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +5.448[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III[3]
U−B color index +1.662[2]
B−V color index +1.443[2]
Variable type suspected[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+39.6[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −18.66[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −12.73[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.53 ± 0.42 mas[1]
Distance500 ± 30 ly
(153 ± 10 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.46[6]
Details
Radius37[7] R☉
Luminosity301[8] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)1.860[9] cgs
Temperature4,040[9] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.10[9] dex
Other designations
Chi3 Sgr, 49 Sgr, NSV 11992, CPD−24° 6723, HD 182416, HIP 95503, HR 7363, SAO 188105[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

This is an evolved, K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III.[3] It is a suspected optical variable star with a magnitude range of 5.42 to 5.46.[4] At infrared wavelengths, it shows large amplitude variation with a period of 505 days.[12] The star has expanded to about 37[7] times the Sun's radius and is radiating 301[8] times the solar luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,040 K.[9]


References


  1. van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID 18759600.
  2. Celis S., L. (October 1975), "Photoelectric photometry of late-type variable stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, 22: 9–17, Bibcode:1975A&AS...22....9C.
  3. Houk, Nancy; Smith-Moore, M. (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 4, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode:1988mcts.book.....H.
  4. Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S. 1. Bibcode:2009yCat....102025S.
  5. Evans, D. S. (June 20–24, 1966), Batten, Alan Henry; Heard, John Frederick (eds.), "The Revision of the General Catalogue of Radial Velocities", Determination of Radial Velocities and their Applications, Proceedings from IAU Symposium no. 30, University of Toronto: International Astronomical Union, vol. 30, p. 57, Bibcode:1967IAUS...30...57E.
  6. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID 119257644.
  7. Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)", Astronomy and Astrophysics (Third ed.), 367 (2): 521, arXiv:astro-ph/0012289, Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, S2CID 425754.
  8. McDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 427 (1): 343–57, arXiv:1208.2037, Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, S2CID 118665352.
  9. Soubiran, C.; et al. (June 2010), "The PASTEL catalogue of stellar parameters", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 515: A111, arXiv:1004.1069, Bibcode:2010A&A...515A.111S, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014247, S2CID 118362423.
  10. "chi03 Sgr". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-07-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  11. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
  12. Price, Stephan D.; et al. (October 2010), "3.6 Years of DIRBE Near-infrared Stellar Light Curves", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 190 (2): 203, Bibcode:2010ApJS..190..203P, doi:10.1088/0067-0049/190/2/203, 203−219.


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