astro.wikisort.org - StarSIPS 1259-4336 is a red dwarf star first documented in 2005, in the constellation Centaurus. It is located around 25 light-years from Earth.
Red dwarf star in the constellation Centaurus
SIPS 1259-4336
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 |
Constellation |
Centaurus |
Right ascension |
12h 59m 04.71s |
Declination |
−43° 36′ 24.4″ |
Characteristics |
Evolutionary stage |
main-sequence star |
Spectral type |
M7.5[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) |
18.01 |
Apparent magnitude (R) |
15.74 |
Apparent magnitude (J) |
10.53 |
Astrometry |
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Proper motion (μ) | RA: 1102.919 mas/yr[2] Dec.: -264.536 mas/yr[2] |
Parallax (π) | 129.4288 ± 0.0620 mas[2] |
Distance | 25.20 ± 0.01 ly (7.726 ± 0.004 pc) |
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Other designations |
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Database references |
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SIMBAD | data |
History of observations
Discovery of SIPS 1259-4336 was published in 2005 by Deacon et al. The star was detected by its high proper motion from the Southern Infrared Proper Motion Survey (SIPS).[3]
The star was originally incorrectly thought to be 11.8 light-years from Earth. However, two later sets of observations found it to be at just over 25 light-years, and one of these - the Gaia spacecraft observation - has a much smaller margin of error.
Distance
Later distance estimates of the star, besides trigonometric parallax with high uncertainty from the star's discovery paper,(276±41 mas[3]) include a parallax of "~128 mas" without specific error range from Burgasser et al. (2015). Its cross-references, including for parallax, were the 2005 discovery paper and T. Henry, priv. comm.[4] In independent agreement with the latter, Gaia's Data Release 2 gives a parallax of 129.0505±0.1398 mas.[5]
Variability
The brightness of the star shows a dimming trend, with period in excess of ten years.[1]
References
- The Solar Neighborhood XLIV: RECONS Discoveries within 10 Parsecs, 2018, arXiv:1804.07377
- Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- Deacon, N. R.; Hambly, N. C.; Cooke, J. A. (2005). "Southern infrared proper motion survey. I. Discovery of new high proper motion stars from first full hemisphere scan". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 435 (1): 363–372. arXiv:astro-ph/0412127. Bibcode:2005A&A...435..363D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042002. S2CID 54503017.
- Burgasser, Adam J.; Gillon, Michaël; Melis, Carl; Bowler, Brendan P.; Michelsen, Eric L.; Bardalez Gagliuffi, Daniella; Gelino, Christopher R.; Jehin, E.; Delrez, L.; Manfroid, J.; Blake, Cullen H. (2015). "WISE J072003.20-084651.2: an Old and Active M9.5 + T5 Spectral Binary 6 pc from the Sun". The Astronomical Journal. 149 (3): 104. arXiv:1410.4288. Bibcode:2015AJ....149..104B. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/3/104. S2CID 45270145.
- Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
Notes
← Celestial objects within 10–15 light-years → |
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Primary member type | Celestial objects by systems. |
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Main-sequence stars | G-type | |
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K-type | |
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M-type (red dwarfs) |
- Ross 248 (10.3057±0.0014 ly)
- Lacaille 9352 (10.7241±0.0007 ly)
- 2 (3?) planets: b, c, d?
- Ross 128 (11.0074±0.0011 ly)
- planet b
- EZ Aquarii (11.109±0.034 ly)
- 2 red dwarfs: B, C
- Struve 2398 (11.4908±0.0009 ly)
- red dwarf B
- 2 planets: Bb, Bc
- Groombridge 34 (11.6191±0.0008 ly)
- red dwarf B
- 2 planets: Ab, Ac
- DX Cancri (11.6797±0.0027 ly)
- Gliese 1061 (11.9839±0.0014 ly)
- 3 planets: b, c, d
- YZ Ceti (12.1222±0.0015 ly)
- 3 (4?) planets: b, c, d, e?
- Luyten's Star (12.3485±0.0019 ly)
- 4 planets: b, c, d, e
- Teegarden's Star (12.4970±0.0045 ly)
- 2 planets: b, c
- Kapteyn's Star (12.8308±0.0008 ly)
- 2 planets: b, c
- Lacaille 8760 (12.9472±0.0018 ly)
- SCR 1845-6357 (13.0638±0.0070 ly)
- T-type brown dwarf B
- Kruger 60 (13.0724±0.0052 ly)
- red dwarf B
- DEN 1048−3956 (13.1932±0.0027 ly)
- Ross 614 (13.363±0.040 ly)
- red dwarf B
- Wolf 1061 (14.0500±0.0016 ly)
- 3 planets: b, c, d
- Gliese 1 (14.1747±0.0022 ly)
- TZ Arietis (14.5780±0.0046 ly)
- Wolf 424 (14.595±0.031 ly)
- red dwarf B
- Gliese 687 (14.8395±0.0014 ly)
- planet b
- Gliese 674 (14.8492±0.0018 ly)
- planet b
- LHS 292 (14.8706±0.0041 ly)
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Brown dwarfs | T-type |
- UGPS J0722-0540 (13.43±0.13 ly)
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Constellation of Centaurus |
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Stars | |
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