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langs: 11 января [ru] / january 11 [en] / 11. januar [de] / 11 janvier [fr] / 11 gennaio [it] / 11 de enero [es]

days: january 8 / january 9 / january 10 / january 11 / january 12 / january 13 / january 14


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 (315530) 2008 AP129

(315530) 2008 AP 129 is a trans-Neptunian object and possibly a cubewano from the outermost regions of the Solar System , approximately 480 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 11 January 2008, by American Michael E. Brown and Megan Schwamb at Palomar Observatory in California. [4] (315530)

#2 5806 Archieroy

5806 Archieroy , provisional designation 1986 AG 1 , is a stony Hungaria asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 11 January 1986, by American astronomer Edward Bowell at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station near Flagstaff, Arizona

#3 7119 Hiera

7119 Hiera / ˈ h aɪər ə / is a large Jupiter trojan and potentially slow rotator from the Greek camp , approximately 70 kilometers (43 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 11 January 1989, by American astronomer couple Carolyn and Eugene Shoemaker at Palomar Observatory in California. [4] The da

#4 451 Patientia

Patientia ( minor planet designation : 451 Patientia ) is approximately the 15th-largest asteroid in the asteroid belt with a diameter of 225   km. It was discovered by French astronomer Auguste Charlois on 4 December 1899, and assigned a provisional designation 1899 EY . Main-belt asteroid 451 Pati

#5 4897 Tomhamilton

4897 Tomhamilton , provisional designation 1987 QD 6 , is a stony asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 14 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 August 1987, by American astronomer Eleanor Helin at Palomar Observatory , California. It was later named after Ame

#6 37432 Piszkéstető

37432 Piszkéstető , provisional designation 2002 AE 11 , is an Erigonian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 4.6 kilometers (2.9 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 11 January 2002, by the Hungarian astronomers Krisztián Sárneczky and Zsuzsanna Heiner at the Kon

#7 2015 AZ43

2015 AZ 43 (also written 2015 AZ43 ) is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid roughly 70 meters in diameter. On 10 February 2015 with a 29.5-day observation arc , it showed a 1 in 5,880 chance of impacting Earth on 27 February 2107. [3] However, the NEODyS nominal best-fit orbit shows that 2015 AZ 43 will b

#8 1126 Otero

1126 Otero , provisional designation 1929 AC , is a rare-type Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 11 January 1929, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany. [8] It was na

#9 2015 TH367

2015 TH 367 is a trans-Neptunian object approximately 220 kilometers (140 miles) in diameter. As of 2021 [update] it is approximately 90   AU (13   billion   km) from the Sun. [8] At the time of its announcement in March 2018, it was the third most distant observed natural object in the Solar System

#10 2013 RF98

2013 RF 98 is a trans-Neptunian object . [2] It was discovered on September 12, 2013 at Cerro Tololo -DECam. Trans-Neptunian object 2013 RF 98 Discovery [1] Discovered   by Dark Energy Survey ( 807 ) Discovery   date 12 September 2013 Designations Designation 2013 RF 98 Minor   planet category TNO O

#11 2020 BE102

2020 BE 102 is a trans-Neptunian object in the scattered disc , around 350 kilometres (220 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 24 January 2020, by American astronomers Scott Sheppard , David Tholen , and Chad Trujillo using the 8.2-meter Subaru Telescope of the Mauna Kea Observatories in Hawaii

#12 2014 OO6

2014 OO 6 (also written 2014 OO6 ) is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid discovered in 2014 and was the most dangerous one discovered in 2014 that remained on the Sentry Risk Table as of early December 2014. [3] The asteroid is estimated to be roughly 75 meters (246   ft) in diameter and had a 1 in 83,00

#13 4337 Arecibo

4337 Arecibo ( prov. designation : 1985 GB ) is a binary Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 24 kilometers (15 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 14 April 1985, by American astronomer Edward Bowell at the Anderson Mesa Station near Flagstaff, Arizona

#14 (495603) 2015 AM281

(495603) 2015 AM 281 , provisional designation 2015 AM 281 , is a resonant trans-Neptunian object in the outermost region of the Solar System , guesstimated at approximately 470 kilometers (290 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 13 March 2010, by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS survey at Halea

#15 949 Hel

949 Hel ( prov. designation : A921 EM or 1921 JK ) is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 63 kilometers (39 miles) in diameter. It was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf at the Heidelberg Observatory on 11 March 1921. [1] The transitional X-ty

#16 474640 Alicanto

474640 Alicanto , provisionally designated 2004 VN 112 , is a detached [4] extreme trans-Neptunian object . It was discovered on 6 November 2004, by American astronomer Andrew C. Becker at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile. It never gets closer than 47   AU from the Sun (near the oute

#17 2022 AE1

2022 AE 1 is a Tunguska event -sized asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 70 meters (230 feet) in diameter. It was discovered by the Mount Lemmon Survey on 6 January 2022, when it was 0.09   AU (13   million   km ) from Earth. [1] On 9 January 2022 with an

#18 4834 Thoas

4834 Thoas / ˈ θ oʊ ə s / is a large Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp , approximately 86 kilometers (53 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 11 January 1989, by astronomer Carolyn Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory . [1] The C-type asteroid is one of the 50 largest Jupiter trojans and has a


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Book / Book


#1 Sidereus Nuncius

Sidereus Nuncius (usually Sidereal Messenger , also Starry Messenger or Sidereal Message ) is a short astronomical treatise (or pamphlet ) published in New Latin by Galileo Galilei on March 13, 1610. [1] It was the first published scientific work based on observations made through a telescope , and


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Comet / Comet


#1 Tempel 1

Tempel 1 (official designation: 9P/Tempel ) is a periodic Jupiter-family comet discovered by Wilhelm Tempel in 1867. It completes an orbit of the Sun every 5.5 years. Tempel 1 was the target of the Deep Impact space mission, which photographed a deliberate high-speed impact upon the comet in 2005. I

#2 60P/Tsuchinshan

60P/Tsuchinshan , also known as Tsuchinshan 2 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System with an orbital period of 6.79 years. [4] Tsuchinshan is the Wade-Giles transliteration corresponding to the pinyin Zĭjīn Shān , which is Mandarin Chinese for "Purple Mountain". Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 6

#3 Comet Kohoutek

Comet Kohoutek ( formally designated C/1973 E1 and formerly as 1973 XII and 1973f ) [lower-alpha 3] is a comet that passed close to the Sun towards the end of 1973. Early predictions of the comet's peak brightness suggested that it had the potential to become one of the brightest comets of the 20th

#4 440P/Kobayashi

440P/Kobayashi is a periodic comet in the Solar System , discovered by the Japanese amateur astronomer Takao Kobayashi on January 30, 1997. It was the first comet to be discovered by an amateur astronomer with the use of CCD . P/1997 B1 (Kobayashi) Discovery Discovered by Takao Kobayashi Discovery d

#5 116P/Wild

116P/Wild , also known as Wild 4 , is a periodic comet in the Solar System . It fits the definition of an Encke-type comet with ( T Jupiter > 3; a < a Jupiter ). Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 116P/Wild Discovery Discovered by Paul Wild Discovery date January 21, 1990 Alternative designations 1990

#6 Great Southern Comet of 1887

The Great Southern Comet of 1887 , or C/1887 B1 using its International Astronomical Union (IAU) designation, was a bright comet seen from the Southern Hemisphere during January 1887. Later calculations indicated it to be part of the Kreutz Sungrazing group. C/1887 B1 Observations of the tail of C/1

#7 C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS)

C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS) is an Oort cloud comet with an inbound hyperbolic orbit, discovered in May 2017 at a distance beyond the orbit of Saturn when it was 16   AU (2.4   billion   km) from the Sun. Precovery images from 2013 were located by July. [7] It had been in the constellation of Draco from Ju

#8 33P/Daniel

Comet Daniel is a periodic comet in the Solar System discovered by Zaccheus Daniel ( Halsted Observatory , Princeton University , New Jersey , United States) on December 7, 1909, estimated as magnitude 9. Periodic comet with 8 year orbit 33P/Daniel Discovery Discovered by Zaccheus Daniel Discovery d

#9 332P/Ikeya–Murakami

332P/Ikeya–Murakami (P/2010 V1) is a short-period comet with period of approximately 5.4 years [2] first identified independently by the two Japanese amateur astronomers Kaoru Ikeya and Shigeki Murakami on November 3, 2010. [7] [8] Ikeya identified the comet using a 25-centimeter (10-inch) reflector


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 2064

NGC 2064 is a reflection nebula in the constellation Orion . It was discovered on January 11, 1864 by Heinrich d'Arrest . [1] It is part of a group of nebulae, that also includes Messier 78 , NGC 2071 and NGC 2067 . Reflection nebula in the constellation Orion NGC 2064 Reflection nebula Observation


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Institution / Institution


#1 Wise Observatory

The Florence and George Wise Observatory (IAU code 097) is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Tel Aviv University . It is located 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) west of the town of Mitzpe Ramon in the Negev desert near the edge of the Ramon Crater , and it is the only professional astronomi

#2 Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope

The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope ( FAST ; Chinese : 五百米口径球面射电望远镜 ), nicknamed Tianyan ( 天眼 , lit. "Sky's/Heaven's Eye"), is a radio telescope located in the Dawodang depression ( 大窝凼洼地 ), a natural basin in Pingtang County , Guizhou , southwest China . [1] FAST has a 500   m

#3 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#4 Large Binocular Telescope

The Large Binocular Telescope ( LBT ) is an optical telescope for astronomy located on 10,700-foot (3,300   m) Mount Graham , in the Pinaleno Mountains of southeastern Arizona , United States. It is a part of the Mount Graham International Observatory . Telescope for optical astronomy "LUCIFER" redi

#5 Network for Astronomy School Education

Network for Astronomy School Education (NASE) is an International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group that works on Training Teachers for primary and secondary schools. In 2007, professor George K. Miley , IAU vice-president, invited Rosa M. Ros to begin exploring the idea of setting up an astron

#6 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of

#7 Llano del Hato National Astronomical Observatory

The Llano del Hato National Astronomical Observatory ( Spanish : OAN de Llano del Hato , or Observatorio Astronómico Nacional de Llano del Hato , code : 303 ) is an astronomical observatory in Venezuela . It is 3600 meters above sea level and is the country's main observatory. It is situated above t


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Gliese 436 b

Gliese 436 b / ˈ ɡ l iː z ə / (sometimes called GJ 436 b [5] ) is a Neptune -sized exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf Gliese 436 . [6] It was the first hot Neptune discovered with certainty (in 2007) and was among the smallest-known transiting planets in mass and radius, until the much smaller Kepler

#2 HD 8574 b

HD 8574 b is an extrasolar planet discovered in 2001 by a team of European astronomers using Doppler spectroscopy as part of the ELODIE Planet Search Survey , and was published in a paper with five other planets. HD 8574 b is in the orbit of host star HD 8574 . The planet is at most two times the ma

#3 K2-138b

K2-138b is a potentially rocky Super-Earth exoplanet orbiting every 2 days around a K1V star. The planet, along with the four others in the system, was found by citizen scientists of the Exoplanet Explorers project on Zooniverse . It was the final planet found in the system and was officially announ

#4 HD 5319 b

HD 5319 b is a gas giant exoplanet discovered in 2007 [1] in the constellation of Cetus . This planet has a minimum mass nearly two times that of Jupiter . The planet has an almost circular orbit, with an eccentricity of only 0.02 and a period of 641 days. An additional planet in the system was disc

#5 Kepler-42c

Kepler-42 c , previously KOI-961.02 then KOI-961 c , is an exoplanet orbiting Kepler-42 , a star located about 131 light-years (40   pc) from the Solar System , in the constellation of Cygnus . A planetary system of at least three exoplanets with sizes between Mars and Venus has been detected around


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#2 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#3 Kenneth J. Lawrence

Kenneth J. Lawrence (born 1964) is an American astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 32   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 32 numbered asteroids between 1989 and 1994, he

#4 William Herschel

Frederick William Herschel [2] [3] KH , FRS ( / ˈ h ɜːr ʃ əl , ˈ h ɛər -/ ; [4] German : Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel ; 15 November 1738   – 25 August 1822) was a German-born British [5] astronomer and composer . He frequently collaborated with his younger sister and fellow astronomer Caroline Hersche

#5 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#6 Georgette Klinger

Georgette Klinger ( née Eckstein ; February 28, 1915 – January 9, 2004) was a Moravian-born American businesswoman and cosmetologist who founded skin care brand Georgette Klinger Inc. in New York City in 1941. Born into a wealthy family in Brno , Moravia , she became interested in beauty care after

#7 Suzanne W. Tourtellotte

Suzanne W. Tourtellotte (January 11, 1945 – June 20, 2013) was an American astronomer and discoverer of minor planets , a researcher at Yale University in the United States . [1] [2] American astronomer Suzanne Tourtellotte Born 11 January 1945 Died June 20, 2013 (2013-06-20) (aged   68) Nationality

#8 Ormond Stone

Ormond Stone (January 11, 1847 – January 17, 1933), was an American astronomer , mathematician and educator . He was the director of Cincinnati Observatory and subsequently the first director of the McCormick Observatory at the University of Virginia , where he trained a significant number of scient

#9 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#10 Stefano Sposetti

Stefano Sposetti (born 22 December 1958) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] [3] He lives in Gnosca , in the Italian-speaking part of Switzerland in the Ticino Alps , where the Gnosca Observatory is located. Swiss astronomer Flyby of Asteroid 2004 FH in Mar

#11 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#12 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#13 Megan Schwamb

Megan E. Schwamb (born 1984) is an American astronomer and planetary scientist , and lecturer at Queen's University, Belfast . Schwamb has discovered and co-discovered several trans-Neptunian objects , and is involved with Citizen science projects such as Planet Four and Planet Hunters . American pl

#14 Donald Edward Osterbrock

Donald Edward Osterbrock (July 13, 1924 – January 11, 2007) was an American astronomer , best known for his work on star formation and on the history of astronomy. [1] American astronomer This article includes a list of general references , but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations . (

#15 Christopher Wren

Sir Christopher Wren PRS FRS ( / r ɛ n / ; [2] 30 October 1632 [ O.S. 20 October ] – 8 March 1723 [ O.S. 25 February ]) [3] [4] was one of the most highly acclaimed English architects in history, as well as an anatomist , astronomer , geometer , and mathematician- physicist . [4] He was accorded res

#16 Alan Hunter (astronomer)

Alan Hunter CBE (9 September 1912 East Ham , London – 11 December 1995) was an English astronomer who spent his career at the Royal Greenwich Observatory , serving as Director between 1973 and 1975. [1] [2] Alan Hunter Born ( 1912-09-09 ) 9 September 1912 East Ham , London, England Died 11 December

#17 Michel Ory

Michel Ory (born 18 April 1966) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , [1] who was one of five winners of the 2009 Edgar Wilson Award for his discovery of 304P/Ory (P/2008 Q2 Ory), a periodic comet of the Jupiter family on 27 August 2008, [2] using a 24

#18 William Ward (astronomer)

William Roger Ward (January 11, 1944 – September 20, 2018) was an American astronomer. American astronomer Born in Kansas City, Kansas , Ward studied mathematics and physics at University of Missouri , and completed a doctoral degree at California Institute of Technology in 1972. He became an astron

#19 Michel Lefrançois de Lalande

Michel Lefrançois de Lalande (21 April 1766 – 8 April 1839) was a French astronomer. French astronomer (1766–1839) Michel Lefrançois de Lalande Portrait at physionotrace of Michel Lefrançois de Lalande.

#20 Takeshi Urata

Takeshi Urata ( 浦田 武 , Urata Takeshi , 1947 – December 15, 2012) [2] was a Japanese astronomer . He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , observing at Nihondaira Observatory . Japanese astronomer Minor planets discovered: 642   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 he became the fi


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Science / Science


#1 History of the center of the Universe

The center of the Universe is a concept that lacks a coherent definition in modern astronomy ; according to standard cosmological theories on the shape of the universe , it has no center. Historical concept in cosmology Figure of the heavenly bodies — an illustration of the Ptolemaic geocentric syst

#2 Observable universe

The observable universe is a ball-shaped region of the universe comprising all matter that can be observed from Earth or its space-based telescopes and exploratory probes at the present time, because the electromagnetic radiation from these objects has had time to reach the Solar System and Earth si

#3 Steady-state model

In cosmology , the steady-state model is an alternative to the Big Bang theory of evolution of the universe. In the steady-state model, the density of matter in the expanding universe remains unchanged due to a continuous creation of matter, thus adhering to the perfect cosmological principle , a pr


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Star / Star


#1 Gliese 436

Gliese 436 is a red dwarf approximately 31.8 light-years (9.7 parsecs ) away in the zodiac constellation of Leo . It has an apparent visual magnitude of 10.67, [3] which is much too faint to be seen with the naked eye. However, it can be viewed with even a modest telescope of 2.4   in (6   cm) apert

#2 HD 5319

HD 5319 is an 8th magnitude star approximately 319 light years away in the constellation Cetus . It is a subgiant star of spectral type K3, having run out of hydrogen in its core. When it was main-sequence , the spectral type was early F or late A. Star in the constellation Cetus HD 5319 Observation

#3 Tabby's Star

Tabby's Star (also known as Boyajian's Star and WTF Star , and designated KIC 8462852 in the Kepler Input Catalog ) is an F-type main-sequence star in the constellation Cygnus approximately 1,470 light-years (450 parsecs ) from Earth. Unusual light fluctuations of the star, including up to a 22% dim


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