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langs: 13 января [ru] / january 13 [en] / 13. januar [de] / 13 janvier [fr] / 13 gennaio [it] / 13 de enero [es]

days: january 10 / january 11 / january 12 / january 13 / january 14 / january 15 / january 16

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 (181708) 1993 FW

(181708) 1993 FW was the second trans-Neptunian object to be discovered after Pluto and Charon , the first having been 15760 Albion , formerly known as (15760) 1992 QB 1 . It was discovered in 1993 by David C. Jewitt and Jane X. Luu at the Mauna Kea Observatory , Hawaii . [5] Following its discovery

#2 (202421) 2005 UQ513

(202421) 2005 UQ 513 , also written as 2005 UQ513 , is a cubewano with an absolute magnitude of 3.97. [3] Its spectrum has a weak signature of absorption by water ice. [10] [11] Like Quaoar , it has a very red spectrum, [12] [13] which indicates that its surface probably contains many complex, proce

#3 (85989) 1999 JD6

(85989) 1999 JD 6 is an Aten asteroid , near-Earth object , and potentially hazardous object in the inner Solar System that makes frequent close approaches to Earth and Venus. On the Earth approach in 2015, it was observed by the Goldstone Solar System Radar and found to be a contact binary with the

#4 (85633) 1998 KR65

(85633) 1998 KR 65 , provisional designation 1998 KR 65 , is a trans-Neptunian object from the classical Kuiper belt , located in the outermost region of the Solar System . The cubewano belongs to the cold population . It has a perihelion (closest approach to the Sun ) at 42.385   AU and an aphelion

#5 (308635) 2005 YU55

(308635) 2005 YU 55 , provisionally named 2005 YU 55 , is a potentially hazardous asteroid [2] 360 ± 40 meters in diameter, as measured after its Earth flyby. [8] Previously it was estimated to be 310   meters [5] or about 400   m (1,300 feet ) in diameter. [6] [7] It was discovered on 28   December

#6 9767 Midsomer Norton

9767 Midsomer Norton ( 1992 EB 1 ) is an outer main-belt asteroid discovered on March 10, 1992, by Duncan Steel at Siding Spring . [1] It is one of very few asteroids located in the 2:1 mean motion resonance with Jupiter . [4] Midsomer Norton Discovery [1] Discovered   by Duncan Steel Discovery   si

#7 4947 Ninkasi

4947 Ninkasi , provisional designation 1988 TJ 1 , is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as near-Earth object of the Amor group , approximately 520 meters in diameter. It was discovered on 12 October 1988, by American astronomer Carolyn Shoemaker at Palomar Observatory in California. 4947 Ninkasi

#8 4015 Wilson–Harrington

4015 Wilson–Harrington is an active asteroid [2] known both as comet 107P/Wilson–Harrington and as asteroid 4015 Wilson–Harrington . Periodic comet with 4 year orbit 4015 Wilson–Harrington 107P/Wilson–Harrington 4015 Wilson–Harrington at 19 November 1949, from the 48-inch Schmidt telescope at Paloma

#9 13 Egeria

Egeria ( minor planet designation : 13 Egeria ) is a large main-belt G-type asteroid . [9] It was discovered by Annibale de Gasparis on November 2, 1850. Egeria was named by Urbain Le Verrier , whose computations led to the discovery of Neptune , after the mythological nymph Egeria of Aricia, Italy

#10 2012 YQ1

2012 YQ 1 is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object and a potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 200 meters in diameter. It was first observed on 19 December 2012, by astronomers Andrey Oreshko and Timur Kryachko at the Elena Remote Observatory ( G32

#11 (15788) 1993 SB

(15788) 1993 SB is a trans-Neptunian object of the plutino class. Apart from Pluto , it was one of the first such objects discovered (beaten by two days by (385185) 1993 RO and by one day by 1993 RP ), and the first to have an orbit calculated well enough to receive a number . [2] The discovery was

#12 (86047) 1999 OY3

(86047) 1999 OY 3 , also written as (86047) 1999 OY3 , is a trans-Neptunian object that resides in the Kuiper belt beyond Pluto . It was discovered on July 18, 1999, at the Mauna Kea Observatory , Hawaii . (86047) 1999 OY 3 (86047) 1999 OY3 among other Haumea family objects Discovery Discovery   dat

#13 (470599) 2008 OG19

(470599) 2008 OG 19 is a trans-Neptunian object located in the scattered disc . [3] It was discovered on 30 July 2008 through the Palomar Observatory . [4] It displays a large light curve amplitude of 0.437 ± 0.011 magnitudes , implying that it is highly elongated in shape, similar to 20000 Varuna .

#14 (126155) 2001 YJ140

(126155) 2001 YJ 140 , provisionally known as 2001 YJ 140 , is a resonant trans-Neptunian object from the outermost regions of the Solar System , approximately 154 kilometers in diameter. It discovered on 20 December 2001, by American astronomers Chad Trujillo , Glenn Smith and Michael E. Brown at t

#15 (15874) 1996 TL66

(15874) 1996 TL 66 , provisional designation 1996 TL 66 , is a trans-Neptunian object of the scattered disc orbiting in the outermost region of the Solar System . [2] [3] (15874) 1996 TL 66 Discovery [1] Discovered   by D. C. Jewitt J. X. Luu J. Chen C. A. Trujillo Discovery   site Mauna Kea Obs. Di

#16 4954 Eric

4954 Eric ( prov. designation : 1990 SQ ) is an eccentric, stony asteroid , classified as near-Earth object of the Amor group , approximately 11 kilometers (6.8 miles) in diameter. It was discovered by American astronomer Brian Roman at Palomar Observatory on 23 September 1990. [4] The asteroid was

#17 (33340) 1998 VG44

(33340) 1998 VG 44 , also written as (33340) 1998 VG44 , is a trans-Neptunian object . It has a 2:3 orbital resonance with the planet Neptune , similar to Pluto , classifying it as a plutino . Its average distance from the Sun is 39.083 AU with a perihelion of 29.354 AU and an aphelion at 48.813 AU.

#18 4435 Holt

4435 Holt , provisional designation 1983 AG 2 , is a stony asteroid , sizable Mars-crosser and binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 13 January 1983, by American astronomer Carolyn Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory

#19 (152680) 1998 KJ9

(152680) 1998 KJ 9 is a sub-kilometer asteroid , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . [2] Based on absolute magnitude , it is the third largest asteroid known to have passed closer than the Moon. [5] (152680) 1998 KJ 9 Discovery [1] Discovered   by

#20 2010 VR11

2010 VR 11 , also written 2010 VR11 , is a Kuiper belt object [4] with an absolute magnitude of 5.6. [2] Assuming an albedo of 0.08, it is estimated to be about 350 kilometres (220   mi) in diameter. [7] Astronomer Mike Brown lists it as possibly a dwarf planet . [7] 2010 VR 11 Discovery [1] [2] Dis


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Book / Book


#1 Karanapaddhati

Karanapaddhati is an astronomical treatise in Sanskrit attributed to Puthumana Somayaji , an astronomer - mathematician of the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics . The period of composition of the work is uncertain. C.M. Whish , a civil servant of the East India Company , brought this work t


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Comet / Comet


#1 171P/Spahr

171P/Spahr is a periodic comet in the Solar System . 171P/Spahr was recovered on 20–24 October 2011 at apparent magnitude 20.6 using the 2.0-metre (79   in) Faulkes Telescope South . [3] 171P/Spahr is peaked at about magnitude 18 in 2012. [4] Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 171P/Spahr Discovery Dis

#2 152P/Helin–Lawrence

152P/Helin–Lawrence is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 9 year orbit 152P/Helin-Lawrence Discovery Discovered by Eleanor F. Helin Kenneth J. Lawrence Discovery date May 17, 1993 Alternative designations 1993 XI; 2001 Y1 Orbital characteristics A Epoch March 6, 2006 Aphelion

#3 Comet McNaught

Comet McNaught , also known as the Great Comet of 2007 and given the designation C/2006 P1 , is a non-periodic comet discovered on 7 August 2006 by British-Australian astronomer Robert H. McNaught using the Uppsala Southern Schmidt Telescope . [4] It was the brightest comet in over 40 years, and was

#4 12P/Pons–Brooks

12P/Pons–Brooks is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 71 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with (20 years < period < 200 years). [1] The next perihelion passage is 21 April 2024, [7] [lower-alpha 1] with closest approach to Earth being 1.54   AU (230   million  

#5 16P/Brooks

16P/Brooks , also known as Brooks 2 , is a periodic comet discovered by William Robert Brooks on July 7, 1889, but failed to note any motion. He was able to confirm the discovery the next morning, having seen that the comet had moved north. On August 1, 1889, the famous comet hunter Edward Emerson B

#6 104P/Kowal

104P/Kowal , also known as Kowal 2 , is a periodic Jupiter-family comet discovered by Charles T. Kowal in 1979. The orbit was confirmed after new sightings in 1991 and 1998. [2] Periodic comet with 6 year orbit 104P/Kowal Discovery Discovered by Charles T. Kowal Discovery date 13 January 1979 Altern

#7 101P/Chernykh

101P/Chernykh [5] is a periodic comet which was first discovered on August 19, 1977, by Nikolaj Stepanovich Chernykh . [6] Periodic comet with 13 year orbit 101P/Chernykh Discovery Discovered by Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh Discovery date August 19, 1977 Alternative designations 1978 IV; 1992 II Orb


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Institution / Institution


#1 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#2 Mopra Telescope

The 22-metre Mopra Radio Telescope , located near Coonabarabran, New South Wales , is part of the Australia Telescope National Facility , operated by CSIRO . The name hails from the location of the facility close to Mopra Rock a geological formation overlooking the telescope. It is also close to the

#3 Siding Spring Observatory

Siding Spring Observatory near Coonabarabran, New South Wales , Australia, part of the Research School of Astronomy & Astrophysics (RSAA) at the Australian National University (ANU), incorporates the Anglo-Australian Telescope along with a collection of other telescopes owned by the Australian Natio

#4 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#5 Lulin Observatory

The Lulin Observatory ( Chinese : 鹿林天文台 ; pinyin : Lùlín Tiānwéntái ; lit. 'Deer Forest Astronomical Observatory' , obs.   code : D35 ) is an astronomical observatory operated by the Institute of Astronomy, National Central University in Taiwan . Observatory Lulin Observatory Organization National C


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Paolo Farinella

Paolo Farinella (13 January 1953 – 25 March 2000) was an Italian scientist very active in the planetary field and in the study of asteroids and small bodies of the Solar System . Paolo Farinella Paolo Farinella during a public lecture in Genoa in May 1999 Born ( 1953-01-13 ) 13 January 1953 Migliari

#2 Lyudmila Karachkina

Lyudmila Georgievna Karachkina ( Russian : Людмила Георгиевна Карачкина , born 3 September 1948, Rostov-on-Don ) is an astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . [2] Ukrainian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 130   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets In 1978 she began as a staff astro

#3 Friedrich Hopfner

Friedrich Hopfner (28 October 1881 – 5 September 1949) was an Austrian geodesist , geophysicist and planetary scientist . Austrian geodesist, geophysicist and planetary scientist Friedrich Hopfner Born ( 1881-10-28 ) 28 October 1881 Trutnov , Austro-Hungarian Empire (now Czech Republic ) Died 5 Sept

#4 Avishai Dekel

Avishai Dekel (born 1951) is a professor of physics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Israel , holding the Andre Aisenstadt Chair of Theoretical Physics. His primary research interests are in astrophysics and cosmology . Avishai Dekel Born 13 January 1951   (age 71) Jerusalem   Alma   mater He

#5 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#6 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#7 Sylvain Arend

Sylvain Julien Victor Arend (6 August 1902 – 18 February 1992) was a Belgian astronomer born in Robelmont , Luxembourg province, Belgium . His main interest was astrometry . [2] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 51   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Together with Georges Rolan

#8 Saul Perlmutter

Saul Perlmutter (born September 22, 1959) is a U.S. astrophysicist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and a professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley . He is a member of both the American Academy of Arts & Sciences and the American Philosophical Society , [2] and was e

#9 Thierry Pauwels

Thierry Pauwels (born 22 July 1957, Ghent ) is a Belgian astronomer from the Royal Observatory of Belgium . [2] [3] Between 1996 and 2008 he discovered and co-discovered 146 minor planets . This makes him one of the top 100 minor planet discoverers. [1] Belgian astronomer Minor planetss discovered:

#10 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#11 Galileo Galilei

Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei (15 February 1564   – 8 January 1642) was an Italian astronomer , physicist and engineer , sometimes described as a polymath . Commonly referred to as Galileo , his name was pronounced / ˌ ɡ æ l ɪ ˈ l eɪ . oʊ ˌ ɡ æ l ɪ ˈ l eɪ . i ˌ / ( GAL -ih- LAY -oh GAL -i

#12 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#13 Maria Margaretha Kirch

Maria Margaretha Kirch ( née Winckelmann , in historic sources named Maria Margaretha Kirchin ; 25 February 1670 – 29 December 1720) was a German astronomer . She was one of the first famous astronomers of her period due to her writing on the conjunction of the sun with Saturn , Venus , and Jupiter

#14 Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma

Svāti Tirunāḷ‍ Rāma Varma ( Malayalam : സ്വാതി തിരുനാള്‍ രാമവർമ്മ ) (16 April 1813 – 26 December 1846) was the Maharaja of the Kingdom of Travancore . He is also considered as a brilliant music composer and is credited with over 400 classical compositions in both Carnatic and Hindustani style. [1] M

#15 Yoshio Fujita

Yoshio Fujita ( 藤田 良雄 , 28 September 1908 – 13 January, 2013) was a Japanese astronomer known for his contributions on spectroscopic observations of low temperature stars. He also served as president of the Japan Academy from April 1994 to April 2000. [1] Yoshio Fujita Born ( 1908-09-28 ) September

#16 John V. McClusky

John V. McClusky is an American astronomer . He is a prolific discoverer of asteroids . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 156   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets

#17 Fred Watson

Frederick Garnett "Fred" Watson AM (born 14 December) is an English-born astronomer and popular scientist in Australia . Australia's First Astronomer at Large, Fred's role with the Commonwealth Government of Australia, is integral in relaying the important aspects of Australian Astronomy, not only t

#18 Jaume Nomen

Jaume Nomen Torres (also: Jaime Nomen ; born June 23, 1960 in Tortosa , Catalonia) is a Spanish oral and maxillofacial surgeon , amateur astronomer and discoverer of numerous minor planets . He is of Catalan origin and became publicly known for the discovery of the near-Earth asteroid 2012 DA 14 (la

#19 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation

#20 Michel Ory

Michel Ory (born 18 April 1966) is a Swiss amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets and comets , [1] who was one of five winners of the 2009 Edgar Wilson Award for his discovery of 304P/Ory (P/2008 Q2 Ory), a periodic comet of the Jupiter family on 27 August 2008, [2] using a 24


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Science / Science


#1 History of the center of the Universe

The center of the Universe is a concept that lacks a coherent definition in modern astronomy ; according to standard cosmological theories on the shape of the universe , it has no center. Historical concept in cosmology Figure of the heavenly bodies — an illustration of the Ptolemaic geocentric syst


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Star / Star


#1 SN 2020oi

SN 2020oi was a supernova event in the grand design spiral galaxy known as Messier 100 , or NGC 4321. It was discovered January 7, 2020 at an apparent magnitude of 17.28 by F. Forster and associates using the Zwicky Transient Facility . The position places it ~4.67 ″ north of the galactic nucleus .


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