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langs: 14 июля [ru] / july 14 [en] / 14. juli [de] / 14 juillet [fr] / 14 luglio [it] / 14 de julio [es]

days: july 11 / july 12 / july 13 / july 14 / july 15 / july 16 / july 17


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 370 Modestia

Modestia ( minor planet designation : 370 Modestia ) is probably a typical Main belt asteroid . [1] It was discovered by Auguste Charlois on 14 July 1893 in Nice . 370 Modestia Discovery Discovered   by Auguste Charlois Discovery   date 14 July 1893 Designations MPC   designation (370) Modestia Pron

#2 5258 Rhoeo

5258 Rhoeo , provisional designation : 1989 AU 1 , is a Jupiter trojan and member of the Eurybates family from the Greek camp , approximately 53 kilometers (33 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 1 January 1989, by Japanese astronomer Yoshiaki Oshima at the Gekko Observatory , east of Shizuoka,

#3 (15502) 1999 NV27

(15502) 1999 NV 27 , provisional designation : 1999 NV 27 , is a Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp , approximately 53 kilometers (33 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 14 July 1999, by astronomers with the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at the Lincoln Lab's ETS near Socorro, New Mexico

#4 100 Hekate

Hekate ( minor planet designation : 100 Hekate ) is a large main-belt asteroid . Main-belt asteroid 100 Hekate orbit Discovery Discovered   by J. C. Watson Discovery   date 11 July 1868 Designations MPC   designation (100) Hekate Pronunciation / ˈ h ɛ k ə t iː / [1] Named after Hecate Alternative de

#5 (89959) 2002 NT7

(89959) 2002 NT 7 ( prov. designation : 2002 NT 7 ) is a near-Earth object with a diameter of 1.4 kilometers and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . [2] [3] It has a well determined orbit with an observation arc of 64 years including precovery images by Palomar Observatory dating ba

#6 (436724) 2011 UW158

(436724) 2011 UW 158 , provisionally known as 2011 UW 158 , is a stony, walnut-shaped asteroid and fast rotator , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 300 meters in diameter. It was discovered on 25 October 2011, by Pan-STARRS at Hale

#7 1747 Wright

1747 Wright , provisional designation 1947 NH , is a stony asteroid and a sizable Mars-crosser , approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. 1747 Wright Lightcurve -based 3D-model of Wright Discovery [1] Discovered   by C. A. Wirtanen Discovery   site Lick Obs. Discovery   date 14 July 1947 Designations

#8 5143 Heracles

5143 Heracles , provisional designation 1991 VL , is a highly eccentric, rare-type asteroid and synchronous binary system , classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 4.8 kilometers in diameter. The asteroid was discovered on 7 November 1991, by American astronomer Carolyn S

#9 (86039) 1999 NC43

(86039) 1999 NC 43 , is an asteroid on an eccentric orbit, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group , approximately 2 kilometers in diameter. This suspected tumbler and relatively slow rotator was discovered by LINEAR in 1999. [2] Asteroid (86039) 1999 N

#10 9 Metis

Metis ( minor planet designation : 9 Metis ) is one of the larger main-belt asteroids . It is composed of silicates and metallic nickel - iron , and may be the core remnant of a large asteroid that was destroyed by an ancient collision. [9] Metis is estimated to contain just under half a percent of

#11 5080 Oja

5080 Oja , provisional designation 1976 EB , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 2 March 1976, by astronomer Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist at the Kvistaberg Station of the Uppsala Observatory in Sweden. In 1

#12 4607 Seilandfarm

4607 Seilandfarm , provisional designation 1987 WR , is a rare-type binary [lower-alpha 1] asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. 4607 Seilandfarm Discovery   [1] Discovered   by K. Endate K. Watanabe Discovery   site Kitami Obs. Discovery   da

#13 (523727) 2014 NW65

(523727) 2014 NW 65 , provisional designation : 2014 NW 65 , is a large centaur from the outer Solar System , approximately 220 kilometers (140 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 14 July 2010 by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS -1 survey at Haleakala Observatory , Hawaii, in the United States.

#14 (450894) 2008 BT18

(450894) 2008 BT 18 is a sub-kilometer asteroid and synchronous binary system , classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group . It was discovered on 31 January 2008, by the LINEAR program at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico

#15 (311999) 2007 NS2

(311999) 2007 NS 2 is an asteroid and Mars trojan orbiting near the L 5   point of Mars . (311999) 2007 NS 2 Discovery [1] Discovery   site Observatorio Astronómico de La Sagra Discovery   date 14 July 2007 Designations Minor   planet category Martian L5 Orbital characteristics [2] [3] Epoch 13 Janu

#16 7968 Elst–Pizarro

Comet Elst–Pizarro is a body that displays characteristics of both asteroids and comets , [11] and is the prototype of active asteroids . Its orbit keeps it within the asteroid belt , yet it displayed a dust tail like a comet while near perihelion in 1996, 2001, and 2007. As a comet it is formally d

#17 5145 Pholus

5145 Pholus / ˈ f oʊ l ə s / is an eccentric centaur in the outer Solar System , approximately 180 kilometers (110 miles) in diameter, that crosses the orbit of both Saturn and Neptune . It was discovered on 9 January 1992 by American astronomer David Rabinowitz (uncredited) of UA 's Spacewatch surv

#18 14 Irene

Irene / aɪ ˈ r iː n iː / ( minor planet designation : 14 Irene ) is a large main-belt asteroid , discovered by the English astronomer John Russell Hind on May 19, 1851. It is orbiting the Sun at a distance of 2.585   AU with a period of 4.16   yr and an eccentricity of 0.168. The orbital plane is ti

#19 2423 Ibarruri

2423 Ibarruri , provisional designation 1972 NC , is an eccentric, tumbling and rare-type asteroid , classified as slow rotator and sizable Mars-crosser from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 5 kilometers in diameter. 2423 Ibarruri Discovery   [1] Discovered   by L. Zhuravleva D

#20 List of minor planets discovered using the WISE spacecraft

The following is a list of numbered minor planets discovered, co-discovered and re-discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA infrared spaceborne observatory. As of July 2018, the list contains 4093 entries, accredited by the Minor Planet Center as discovered by "WISE". Not


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Comet / Comet


#1 C/2006 VZ13 (LINEAR)

Comet C/ 2006 VZ 13 (LINEAR) (also written C/2006 VZ13), is a non-periodic comet discovered November 13, 2006 by the LINEAR . C/ 2006 VZ 13 (LINEAR) Discovery Discovered by LINEAR Discovery date November 13, 2006 Orbital characteristics A Epoch 2007 June 18.0 Perihelion 1.015253 Eccentricity 1.00024

#2 C/2011 J2 (LINEAR)

C/2011 J2 (LINEAR) is an Oort cloud comet discovered on 4 May 2011 by LINEAR at an apparent magnitude of 19.7 using a 1-meter (39   in) Reflecting telescope . [1] [2] As of September 2014 the comet is around apparent magnitude 17. [3] Oort cloud comet C/2011 J2 (LINEAR) Discovery Discovered by LINEA

#3 Comet NEOWISE

C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) or Comet NEOWISE is a long period comet with a near-parabolic orbit discovered on March 27, 2020, by astronomers during the NEOWISE mission of the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) space telescope . At that time, it was an 18th-magnitude object, located 2   AU (300   mil

#4 C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS)

C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS) is an Oort cloud comet with an inbound hyperbolic orbit, discovered in May 2017 at a distance beyond the orbit of Saturn when it was 16   AU (2.4   billion   km) from the Sun. Precovery images from 2013 were located by July. [7] It had been in the constellation of Draco from Ju

#5 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko

67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko (abbreviated as 67P or 67P/C–G ) is a Jupiter-family comet , [10] originally from the Kuiper belt , [11] with a current orbital period of 6.45 years, [1] a rotation period of approximately 12.4 hours [9] and a maximum velocity of 135,000   km/h (38   km/s; 84,000   mph) . [

#6 47P/Ashbrook–Jackson

47P/Ashbrook–Jackson is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 8 year orbit 47P/Ashbrook–Jackson Discovery Discovered by Joseph Ashbrook United States Cyril V. Jackson South Africa Discovery date August 26, 1948 Alternative designations 1948 IX; 1956 II; 1963 VI; 1971 III; 1978 X


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Institution / Institution


#1 Thirty Meter Telescope protests

The Thirty Meter Telescope protests are a series of protests and demonstrations that began on the Island of Hawaii over the choosing of Mauna Kea for the site location of the Thirty Meter Telescope . Mauna Kea is the most sacred dormant volcano of Native Hawaiian religion and culture, and was known

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 Pierre Auger Observatory

The Pierre Auger Observatory is an international cosmic ray observatory in Argentina designed to detect ultra-high-energy cosmic rays : sub-atomic particles traveling nearly at the speed of light and each with energies beyond 10 18   eV . In Earth's atmosphere such particles interact with air nuclei

#4 Network for Astronomy School Education

Network for Astronomy School Education (NASE) is an International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group that works on Training Teachers for primary and secondary schools. In 2007, professor George K. Miley , IAU vice-president, invited Rosa M. Ros to begin exploring the idea of setting up an astron

#5 Union Observatory

Union Observatory also known as Johannesburg Observatory ( 078 ) is a defunct astronomical observatory in Johannesburg , South Africa that was operated between 1903 and 1971. It is located on Observatory Ridge , the city's highest point at 1,808 metres altitude in the suburb Observatory . [1] [2] De

#6 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Neuschwanstein (meteorite)

Neuschwanstein was an enstatite chondrite (type EL6) meteorite that fell to Earth on 6 April 2002 at 22:20:18 GMT near Neuschwanstein Castle , Bavaria, at the Germany–Austria border. Meteorite that fell to Earth on 6 April 2002 Neuschwanstein meteorite Neuschwanstein I fragment of the Neuschwanstein

#2 Moss meteorite

Moss is a carbonaceous chondrite meteorite that fell over the communities of Rygge and Moss in Østfold county, southeast southern Norway in the morning of midsummer day, July 14, 2006. Moss Type Chondrite Class Carbonaceous chondrite Group CO3 Shock stage S2 Country Norway Region Moss and Rygge , Øs

#3 Žemaitkiemis meteorite

Žemaitkiemis meteorite is an ordinary chondrite that fell near Žemaitkiemis , Lithuania at about 8:33   pm on 2 February 1933. [2] Using the argon–argon dating method, scientists have calculated its age to be about 520 million years. [3] Meteorite on the coat of arms of Žemaitkiemis Žemaitkiemis Typ


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 John Brian Helliwell

John Brian Helliwell FRSE FIMA (1924–1992) was a British mathematician and astrophysicist. He was Professor of Engineering Mathematics at Bradford University 1968 to 1985. He is remembered for his work on the behaviour of gases at transonic speeds and upon the action of conductive gases within magne

#2 Lyudmila Zhuravleva

Lyudmila Vasilyevna Zhuravleva ( Russian : Людмила Васильевна Журавлёва , Ukrainian : Людмила Василівна Журавльова , romanized :   Ljudmyla Vasylivna Žuravljova ; born 22 May 1946) is a Soviet , Russian and Ukrainian astronomer , who worked at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnij, where

#3 Anton Ambschel

Anton Ambschel (Ambschl, Ambschell, Ambšl) (1 December 1746 in Cerknica – 14 July 1821 in Bratislava , Slovakia ) was a Slovenian [1] mathematician , physicist , philosopher and astronomer . This article includes a list of references , related reading or external links , but its sources remain uncle

#4 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#5 Kenneth J. Lawrence

Kenneth J. Lawrence (born 1964) is an American astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 32   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 32 numbered asteroids between 1989 and 1994, he

#6 Robert L. J. Ellery

Robert Lewis John Ellery CMG FRS (14 July 1827 – 14 January 1908) was an English-Australian astronomer and public servant who served as Victorian government astronomer for 42 years.

#7 Henry Throop

Henry B. Throop (born 1972), is an American astronomer and planetary scientist who specializes in the dynamics of rings and dust in the outer solar system. Throop is a member of the science team for NASA's New Horizons mission to Pluto and the Kuiper Belt , and has been involved with NASA missions t

#8 Giovanni Domenico Cassini

Giovanni [lower-alpha 1] Domenico Cassini , also known as Jean-Dominique Cassini (8 June 1625 – 14 September 1712) was an Italian (naturalised French) [1] mathematician, astronomer and engineer . Cassini was born in Perinaldo , [2] [3] near Imperia , at that time in the County of Nice , part of the

#9 Wilhelmina Iwanowska

Wilhemina Iwanowska (September 2, 1905 - May 16, 1999) was born in Vilnius (Wilno). Iwanowska was an astronomer and the first astrophysics professor in Poland. [1] Iwanowska was pioneer of astrophysics in Polish science. [2] Polish astronomer This article is an orphan , as no other articles link to

#10 Pierre Antonini

Pierre Antonini is a retired French mathematics professor and amateur astronomer who has discovered several minor planets and two supernovae at his private Observatoire de Bédoin (Bedoin Observatory; observatory code: 132 ) located at Bédoin , southeastern France. For many of his discoveries he used

#11 Maria Assumpció Català i Poch

María Assumpció Català i Poch ( Barcelona , 14 July 1925 – ib. 3 July 2009) was a Spanish professor, mathematician, and astronomer. She taught from 1952 to 1991. She started as an assistant in the Astronomy Section of the Seminar on Mathematics in Barcelona, related to the Spanish National Research

#12 Tom Stafford (astronomer)

Tom Stafford is an American astronomer who has discovered a number of asteroids since 1997, [1] including 12061 Alena , [2] 12533 Edmond , [3] 13436 Enid , [4] 13688 Oklahoma [5] and 15904 Halstead [6] at Zeno Observatory (observatory code 727) in Edmond, Oklahoma . He is the son of Joseph W. Staffo

#13 Nevil Maskelyne

Nevil Maskelyne FRS FRSE ( / ˈ m æ s k ə l ɪ n / ; [1] 6 October 1732 – 9 February 1811) was the fifth British Astronomer Royal . [lower-alpha 1] He held the office from 1765 to 1811. He was the first person to scientifically measure the mass of the planet Earth. He created the British Nautical Alma

#14 William Bayly (astronomer)

William Bayly (1737–1810) was an English astronomer. English astronomer

#15 Nicolaus Copernicus

Nicolaus Copernicus ( / k oʊ ˈ p ɜːr n ɪ k ə s , k ə -/ ; [2] [3] [4] Polish : Mikołaj Kopernik ; [lower-alpha 2] Middle Low German : Niklas Koppernigk , German : Nikolaus Kopernikus ; 19 February 1473   – 24 May 1543) was a Renaissance polymath , active as a mathematician, astronomer, and Catholic

#16 Jacques d'Allonville

Jacques Eugène d'Allonville de Louville (14 July 1671 – 10 September 1732) was a French astronomer and mathematician . He also went by the name of Chevalier de Louville [1] (Knight of Louville). French astronomer and mathematician This article needs additional citations for verification . ( June 201

#17 Carl A. Wirtanen

Carl Alvar Wirtanen (November 11, 1910, Kenosha, Wisconsin – March 7, 1990 Santa Cruz, California ) was an American astronomer and discoverer of comets and minor planets who worked at Lick Observatory . [2] [3] He was of Finnish ancestry. American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 8   [1] 1600 Vy

#18 William George Morris

Colonel Sir William George Morris KCMG , CB (12 February 1847 – 26 February 1935) [1] was a British Army officer who served with the Royal Engineers in the 19th and early 20th centuries, observing the 1882 transit of Venus and developing an expertise in geodesic surveying. He also played football as

#19 John Broughton

John Broughton (born 1952) [2] is an Australian amateur astronomer and artist. He is among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets worldwide, credited by the Minor Planet Center with more than a thousand discoveries made between 1997 and 2008. [1] His observations are done at Reedy Creek Obse

#20 Edwin Brant Frost

Edwin Brant Frost II (July 14, 1866 – May 14, 1935) was an American astronomer . American astronomer Edwin Brant Frost II Frost at the 1910 Fourth Conference International Union for Cooperation in Solar Research at Mount Wilson Observatory Born ( 1866-07-14 ) July 14, 1866 Brattleboro , Vermont Died


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Star / Star


#1 Castor (star)

Castor is the second-brightest object in the zodiac constellation of Gemini . It has the Bayer designation α Geminorum , which is Latinised to Alpha Geminorum and abbreviated Alpha Gem or α Gem . With an apparent visual magnitude of 1.93, it is one of the brightest stars in the night sky . Castor ap

#2 AB Boötis

AB Boötis , also known as Nova Boötis 1877 and occasionally Nova Comae Berenices 1877, is an object that may have undergone a nova outburst in 1877. It was discovered by Friedrich Schwab at Technische Universität Ilmenau in 1877. [5] [6] He reported observing the star as a 5th magnitude object, visi


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