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langs: 1 октября [ru] / october 1 [en] / 1. oktober [de] / 1er octobre [fr] / 1º ottobre [it] / 1 de octubre [es]

days: september 28 / september 29 / september 30 / october 1 / october 2 / october 3 / october 4


Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 1687 Glarona

1687 Glarona ( prov. designation : 1965 SC ) is a stony Themis asteroid approximately 34 kilometers in diameter from the outer region of the asteroid belt . It was discovered by Swiss astronomer Paul Wild at Zimmerwald Observatory near Bern, Switzerland, on 19 September 1965. [11] It was later named

#2 1748 Mauderli

1748 Mauderli , provisional designation 1966 RA , is a dark and very reddish Hildian asteroid from the outermost region of the asteroid belt , approximately 45 kilometers in diameter. 1748 Mauderli Discovery [1] Discovered   by P. Wild Discovery   site Zimmerwald Obs. Discovery   date 7 September 19

#3 960 Birgit

960 Birgit ( prov. designation : A921 TG or 1921 KH ) is a background asteroid , approximately 8 kilometers (5 miles) in diameter, located in the Florian region of the inner asteroid belt . It was discovered on 1 October 1921, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southern Ger

#4 (7474) 1992 TC

(7474) 1992 TC is a large sized M-type asteroid discovered by Robert H. McNaught in 1992. It is notably one of a few similar M-type asteroids, including the named asteroids 4660 Nereus and 65803 Didymos , which can be reached easily by spacecraft from Earth. The delta-V required to reach 7474 (1992

#5 List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

The following tables list all minor planets and comets that have been visited by robotic spacecraft . Number of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

#6 1690 Mayrhofer

1690 Mayrhofer , provisional designation 1948 VB , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 32 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 8 November 1948, by French astronomer Marguerite Laugier at Nice Observatory in south-east France. [11] It was late

#7 47171 Lempo

47171 Lempo , or as a binary (47171) Lempo–Hiisi (also known as 1999 TC 36 ), is a trans-Neptunian object and trinary system from the Kuiper belt , located in the outermost regions of the Solar System . It was discovered on 1 October 1999, by American astronomers Eric Rubenstein and Louis-Gregory St

#8 1621 Druzhba

1621 Druzhba , provisional designation 1926 TM , is a stony Florian asteroid and relatively slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 1 October 1926, by Russian astronomer Sergey Belyavsky at Simeiz Observatory on the Cri

#9 733 Mocia

733 Mocia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun . A possible occultation was observed by Oscar Canales Moreno on October 1, 2001. [2] 733 Mocia Discovery Discovered   by Max Wolf Discovery   site Heidelberg Discovery   date 16 September 1912 Designations MPC   designation (733) Mocia Alternative design

#10 2012 TC4

2012 TC 4 is a tumbling micro- asteroid classified as a bright near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 10 meters (30 feet) in diameter. [6] [7] [8] It was first observed by Pan-STARRS at Haleakala Observatory on the Hawaiian island of Maui , in the United States. As of 1 October 2017,

#11 2017 SX17

2017 SX 17 is a very small asteroid , classified as a near-Earth object of the Apollo group , approximately 6–12 meters (20–40 feet) in diameter. It was first observed by astronomers of the Mount Lemmon Survey at Mount Lemmon Observatory on 29 September 2017, three days prior to its sub-lunar close

#12 Dimorphos

Dimorphos is a small asteroid satellite that was discovered in 2003. It is the minor-planet moon of a synchronous binary system with 65803 Didymos as the primary asteroid. After being provisionally designated as S/2003 (65803) 1 with informal nicknames such as "Didymos B" and "Didymoon", the Working

#13 4962 Vecherka

4962 Vecherka , provisional designation 1973 TP , is a Eunomian asteroid and slow rotator from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 1 October 1973, by Soviet astronomer Tamara Smirnova at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nau

#14 90 Antiope

Antiope ( minor planet designation : 90 Antiope ) is a double asteroid in the outer asteroid belt . It was discovered on October 1, 1866, by Robert Luther . In 2000, it was found to consist of two almost-equally-sized bodies orbiting each other. At average diameters of about 88   km and 84   km, bot

#15 5080 Oja

5080 Oja , provisional designation 1976 EB , is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 2 March 1976, by astronomer Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist at the Kvistaberg Station of the Uppsala Observatory in Sweden. In 1

#16 2010 TK7

2010 TK 7 is a sub-kilometer Near-Earth asteroid and the first Earth trojan discovered; it precedes Earth in its orbit around the Sun . [4] [5] Trojan objects are most easily conceived as orbiting at a Lagrangian point , a dynamically stable location (where the combined gravitational force acts thro

#17 842 Kerstin

842 Kerstin ( prov. designation : A916 TB or 1916 AM ) is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt . It was discovered on 1 October 1916, by German astronomer Max Wolf at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. [1] The assumed C-type asteroid h

#18 1681 Steinmetz

1681 Steinmetz , provisional designation 1948 WE , is a stony asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 16 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 23 November 1948, by French astronomer Marguerite Laugier at Nice Observatory in south-eastern France. [8] It was named

#19 541132 Leleākūhonua

541132 Leleākūhonua ( / ˌ l ɛ l eɪ ɑː ˌ k uː h oʊ ˈ n uː ə / ), provisionally designated 2015 TG 387 , is an extreme trans-Neptunian object and sednoid in the outermost part of the Solar System . It was first observed on 13 October 2015, by astronomers at the Mauna Kea Observatories , Hawaii. Based

#20 175 Andromache

175 Andromache ( minor planet designation : 175 Andromache ) is a main-belt asteroid that was discovered by Canadian-American astronomer J. C. Watson on October 1, 1877, and named after Andromache , wife of Hector during the Trojan War . Watson's telegram to Europe announcing the discovery became lo


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Book / Book


#1 Bibliography of encyclopedias: astronomy and astronomers

This is a list of encyclopedias and encyclopedic/biographical dictionaries published on the subject of astronomy and astronomers in any language. Entries are in the English language except where noted. Wikipedia bibliography This list is incomplete ; you can help by adding missing items . ( Septembe


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Comet / Comet


#1 Comet ISON

Comet ISON , formally known as C/2012 S1 , was a sungrazing comet from the Oort cloud which was discovered on 21 September 2012 by Vitaly Nevsky (Виталий Невский, Vitebsk , Belarus ) and Artyom Novichonok (Артём Новичонок, Kondopoga , Russia ). [4] Oort cloud comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) Comet ISON as cap

#2 Comet McNaught

Comet McNaught , also known as the Great Comet of 2007 and given the designation C/2006 P1 , is a non-periodic comet discovered on 7 August 2006 by British-Australian astronomer Robert H. McNaught using the Uppsala Southern Schmidt Telescope . [4] It was the brightest comet in over 40 years, and was

#3 C/2008 T2 (Cardinal)

C/2008 T2 (Cardinal) , is a non-periodic comet . It was discovered by Rob. D. Cardinal from the University of Calgary . [1] [4] [5] It was visible as a telescopic and binocular object during 2009. [5] [6] It passed near the Perseus star clusters NGC 1528 on March 15 and NGC 1545 on March 17, 2009. [

#4 39P/Oterma

39P/Oterma is a currently inactive periodic comet in the Solar System with an orbital period of nearly 20 years. The size of its nucleus is not known. Periodic comet with 19 year orbit 39P/Oterma Discovery Discovered by Liisi Oterma Discovery date 8 April 1943 Alternative designations 1942 VII; 1950

#5 94P/Russell

94P/Russell 4 is a periodic comet in the Solar System . It fits the definition of an Encke-type comet with ( T Jupiter > 3; a < a Jupiter ). [1] It was discovered by Ken Rusell [1] on photographic plates taken by M. Hawkins on March 7, 1984. [4] In the discovery images, Russell estimated that the co

#6 C/1807 R1

C/1807 R1 , also known as the Great Comet of 1807 , is a long-period comet . It was visible to naked-eye observers in the northern hemisphere from early September 1807 to late December, and is ranked among the great comets due to its exceptional brightness. Long-period comet C/1807 R1 The Great Come

#7 26P/Grigg–Skjellerup

Comet Grigg–Skjellerup (formally designated 26P/Grigg–Skjellerup ) is a periodic comet . It was visited by the Giotto probe in July 1992. [5] The spacecraft came as close as 200   km, but could not take pictures because some instruments were damaged from its encounter with Halley's Comet . [6] Perio

#8 23P/Brorsen–Metcalf

23P/Brorsen–Metcalf is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 70 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with (20 years < period < 200 years). [1] It was first discovered by Theodor Brorsen at the Altona Observatory on July 20, 1847, and again by Kaspar Schweizer ( Moscow

#9 168P/Hergenrother

168P/Hergenrother is a periodic comet in the Solar System . The comet originally named P/1998 W2 returned in 2005 and got the temporary name P/2005 N2 . [4] The comet was last observed in January 2020, [1] and may have continued fragmenting after the 2012 outburst. Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 1


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 279

NGC 279 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered on October 1, 1785 by William Herschel . [2] Lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus NGC 279 SDSS image of NGC 279 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Cetus Right ascension 00 h 52 m 08.9 s [1] Declination

#2 NGC 509

NGC 509 is a lenticular galaxy approximately 87 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Pisces . [1] It was discovered by German astronomer Albert Marth on October 1, 1864. [3] NGC 509 and NGC 505 ( SDSS ) Lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 509 NGC 509 ( SDSS ) Obs

#3 NGC 595

NGC 595 is an H II region in the Triangulum Galaxy . It was discovered by Heinrich Ludwig d'Arrest on October 1, 1864. Hydrogen cloud in the constellation Triangulum NGC 595 Emission nebula H II region Observation data: J2000 epoch Right ascension 01 h 33 m 33.53 s [1] Declination +30 °   41 ′   29.

#4 NGC 560

NGC 560 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus . It is estimated to be about 250 million light-years from the Milky Way [3] and has a diameter of approximately 150,000 light years. It is part of the Abell 194 galaxy cluster . NGC 560 was discovered on October 1, 1785 by the German-British

#5 NGC 430

NGC 430 is an elliptical galaxy of type E: located in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered on October 1, 1785 by William Herschel . It was described by Dreyer as "faint, very small, round, very suddenly brighter middle similar to star." [2] NGC 430 ( SDSS ) Elliptical galaxy in the constellat

#6 NGC 245

NGC 245 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered on October 1, 1785 by William Herschel . [2] Spiral galaxy located in the constellation Cetus NGC 245 SDSS image of NGC 245 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Cetus Right ascension 00 h 46 m 05.4 s [1] Decl

#7 NGC 227

NGC 227 is a lenticular galaxy located approximately 237 million light-years from the Sun [2] in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered on October 1, 1785 by William Herschel . [3] Lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus NGC 227 SDSS image of NGC 227 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Conste

#8 NGC 505

NGC 505 is a lenticular galaxy approximately 234 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Pisces . [1] It was discovered by German astronomer Albert Marth on October 1, 1864. [3] NGC 505 and NGC 509 ( SDSS ) Lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 505 NGC 505 ( SDSS ) Ob

#9 NGC 317

NGC 317 is a pair of interacting galaxies , consisting of a lenticular galaxy ( PGC 3442 ) and a spiral galaxy ( PGC 3345 ), in the constellation Andromeda . It was discovered on October 1, 1885 by Lewis Swift . [2] Pair of spiral galaxies in Andromeda NGC 317 SDSS image of NGC 317 Observation data

#10 NGC 545

NGC 545 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Cetus . It is located at a distance of circa 250 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 545 is about 180,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on October 1, 1785. [2] It

#11 NGC 271

NGC 271 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus . It was discovered on October 1, 1785 by William Herschel . [2] Barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Cetus NGC 271 SDSS image of NGC 271 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Cetus Right ascension 00 h 50 m 41.8 s [1

#12 NGC 547

NGC 547 is an elliptical galaxy and radio galaxy (identified as 3C 40) located in the constellation Cetus . It is located at a distance of circa 220 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 547 is about 120,000 light years across. It was discovered by Will


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Institution / Institution


#1 Mid Atlantic Star Party

The Mid Atlantic Star Party ( MASP ) was an annual regional gathering of amateur astronomers ( star party ) held each fall around October near Robbins, North Carolina . Observatory Organization Mid Atlantic Star Party (MASP) Location Robbins, North Carolina Coordinates 35.436609°N 79.550319°W  / 35

#2 NASA Deep Space Network

The NASA Deep Space Network ( DSN ) is a worldwide network of American spacecraft communication ground segment facilities, located in the United States (California), Spain (Madrid), and Australia (Canberra), that supports NASA's interplanetary spacecraft missions. It also performs radio and radar as

#3 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#4 CERGA Observatory

The CERGA Observatory ( French : Centre de recherches en géodynamique et astrométrie ; obs. code : 010 ) was a scientific department and astronomical station of the Côte d'Azur Observatory in southern France, where several asteroids were discovered during 1984–1993. [1] [2] Observatory Centre de rec

#5 Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory

Andrushivka Astronomical Observatory ( Ukrainian : Андрушівська астрономічна обсерваторія ) is a private astronomical observatory in the town suburbs of Andrushivka , Zhytomyr Oblast , Ukraine . It was established in 2001. [2] The founder and director of the observatory is Yuri Ivashchenko . The obs

#6 Farpoint Observatory

Farpoint Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the Northeast Kansas Amateur Astronomers' League , or NEKAAL . It is located on the grounds of Mission Valley High School at Eskridge , near Auburn, Kansas , approximately 30 miles (48   km) southwest of Topeka , Kansas , Unit

#7 Coats Observatory

Coats Observatory is Scotland's oldest public observatory . It is currently closed for refurbishment as part of a 4-year long £42m transformation of the observatory and museum buildings. Located in Oakshaw Street West, Paisley, Renfrewshire , the observatory has been operational since 1 October 1883

#8 Natal Observatory

The Natal Observatory was an astronomical observatory in the Colony of Natal (now the KwaZulu-Natal province of the Republic of South Africa) from 1882 to 1911. The most important work carried out there was a study of the motion of the moon . Observatory Natal Observatory Location Durban , South Afr

#9 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#10 AIGO

The Australian International Gravitational Observatory ( AIGO ) is a research facility located near Gingin , north of Perth in Western Australia . It is part of a worldwide effort to directly detect gravitational waves . Note that these are a major prediction of the general theory of relativity and

#11 History of the Deep Space Network

  This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration . Observatory Deep Space Network Organization Interplanetary Network Directorate Location California Coordinates 34°12′3″N 118°10′18″W Website Deepspace Network website

#12 Baikal Deep Underwater Neutrino Telescope

The Baikal Deep Underwater Neutrino Telescope ( BDUNT ) ( Russian : Байкальский подводный нейтринный телескоп ) is a neutrino detector conducting research below the surface of Lake Baikal ( Russia ) since 2003. [1] The first detector was started in 1990 and completed in 1998. It was upgraded in 2005

#13 San Vittore Observatory

The San Vittore Observatory ( Italian : Osservatorio San Vittore , obs.   code : 522 ) is an astronomical observatory in Bologna , Italy. It has made numerous asteroid discoveries during 1980–2000. [1] Minor planets discovered: 99   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Observatory San Vittor

#14 Drake Municipal Observatory

The Drake Municipal Observatory is an astronomical observatory in Des Moines, Iowa. It is jointly operated by Drake University and the city of Des Moines , and is located within the Waveland Golf Course between the 17th green and the 18th tee (the highest point in Des Moines at the time of construct

#15 Jodrell Bank Observatory

Jodrell Bank Observatory ( / ˈ dʒ ɒ d r əl / ) in Cheshire , England, hosts a number of radio telescopes as part of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Manchester . The observatory was established in 1945 by Bernard Lovell , a radio astronomer at the university, to investig

#16 Kielder Forest Star Camp

The Kielder Forest Star Camp is an annual [1] star party held each autumn and spring in Kielder Forest . [2] The five night event is based on the Kielder Campsite. Free talks on astronomy are held at nearby Kielder Castle on the Saturday. The event started in October 2003. Observatory Organization K

#17 LIGO

The Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory ( LIGO ) is a large-scale physics experiment and observatory designed to detect cosmic gravitational waves and to develop gravitational-wave observations as an astronomical tool. [1] Two large observatories were built in the United States with

#18 Institute of Astronomy, NCU

The Institute of Astronomy [1] :   6   of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń , known prior to 1 October 2019 in scientific publications as the Toruń Centre for Astronomy , [2] is an optical and radio observatory located at ( 53°5′42.9″N 18°33′45.9″E ) in Piwnice , about 15   km north of Toruń ,

#19 Arecibo Telescope

The Arecibo Telescope was a 305   m (1,000   ft) spherical reflector radio telescope built into a natural sinkhole at the Arecibo Observatory located near Arecibo, Puerto Rico . A cable-mount steerable receiver and several radar transmitters for emitting signals were mounted 150   m (492   ft) above

#20 Črni Vrh Observatory

The Črni Vrh Observatory ( Slovene : Observatorij Črni Vrh , IAU code : 106 ) is an astronomical observatory located in western Slovenia , close to the settlement of Črni Vrh , near the town of Idrija . The current observatory was built in 1985 and stands at an elevation of 730 metres (2,400   ft) .


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Kepler-22b

Kepler-22b (also known by its Kepler object of interest designation KOI-087.01 ) is an exoplanet orbiting within the habitable zone of the Sunlike star Kepler-22 . It is located about 600 light-years (180 parsecs) from Earth in the constellation of Cygnus . It was discovered by NASA 's Kepler Space

#2 Shelter Island meteorite

Shelter Island meteorite was found on Mars by the Opportunity rover on October 1, 2009. It is about 27 centimetres (11   in) long. [4] Meteorite on Mars Shelter Island meteorite Shelter Island meteorite viewed by the Opportunity rover (October 3, 2009). Type Iron Parent body Unknown Composition Kama

#3 Lodranite

Lodranites are a small group of primitive achondrite meteorites that consists of meteoric iron and silicate minerals . Olivine and pyroxene make up most of the silicate minerals. Like all primitive achondrites lodranites share similarities with chondrites and achondrites . [1] Type of meteorites For


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Nebula / Nebula


#1 Nebular hypothesis

The nebular hypothesis is the most widely accepted model in the field of cosmogony to explain the formation and evolution of the Solar System (as well as other planetary systems ). It suggests the Solar System is formed from gas and dust orbiting the Sun . The theory was developed by Immanuel Kant a


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Planet / Planet


#1 List of multiplanetary systems

From the total of 3,833 stars known to have exoplanets (as of October 1, 2022 ), there are a total of 840 known multiplanetary systems, [1] or stars with at least three confirmed planets, beyond the Solar System . The stars with the most confirmed planets are Sol (the Solar System's star, also refer

#2 List of nearest exoplanets

There are 5,197 known exoplanets , or planets outside the Solar System that orbit a star, as of October 1, 2022 ; only a small fraction of these are located in the vicinity of the Solar System. [3] Within 10 parsecs (32.6 light-years ) , there are 97 exoplanets listed as confirmed by the NASA Exopla


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Augusto Testa

Augusto Testa (born 1950) is an Italian amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets , observing at the Sormano Astronomical Observatory in northern Italy. According to the Minor Planet Center , he has discovered numerous asteroids during 1994–2000, all of them in collaboration with other as

#2 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#3 Omer Blaes

Omer Michael Blaes (born April 30, 1961) is an American astrophysicist. He is a professor of physics at University of California, Santa Barbara . American astrophysicist Omer Blaes Born April 30, 1961   ( 1961-04-30 ) (age   61) Alma   mater Queen Mary University of London (BSc) International School

#4 Maria Mitchell

Maria Mitchell ( /məˈraɪə/ ; [1] August 1, 1818 – June 28, 1889) was an American astronomer , librarian, naturalist , and educator. [2] In 1847, she discovered a comet named 1847 VI (modern designation C/1847 T1 ) that was later known as " Miss Mitchell's Comet " in her honor. [3] She won a gold med

#5 Robert Luther

Karl Theodor Robert Luther (April 16, 1822, Świdnica – February 15, 1900 Düsseldorf ), normally published as Robert Luther , was a German astronomer . While working at the Bilk Observatory in Düsseldorf, Germany, he searched for asteroids and discovered 24 of them between 1852 and 1890. [1] [2] Seve

#6 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#7 James Craig Watson

James Craig Watson (January 28, 1838 – November 22, 1880) was a Canadian - American astronomer , discoverer of comets and minor planets , director of the University of Michigan's Detroit Observatory in Ann Arbor, and awarded with the Lalande Prize in 1869. [1] [2] Canadian-American astronomer For ot

#8 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#9 Satoru Otomo

Satoru Otomo ( 大友 哲 , Ōtomo Satoru, 19 December 1957, Mitaka ) is a Japanese dentist, amateur astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . [2] Minor planets discovered: 148   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets According to the Minor Planet Center , he is credited with the discovery of 14

#10 Phil Diamond

Philip John Diamond HonFInstP is a Professor in the School of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Manchester . He was the director of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics from 1 October 2006 until 2010. He was the Chief of CSIRO 's Astronomy and Space Sciences Division from 1 June 2010 [2

#11 Hervé Faye

Hervé Auguste Étienne Albans Faye ( ( 1814-10-01 ) 1 October 1814 – ( 1902-07-04 ) 4 July 1902 ) [1] was a French astronomer , born at Saint-Benoît-du-Sault ( Indre ) and educated at the École Polytechnique , which he left in 1834, before completing his course, to accept a position in the Paris Obse

#12 George Biddell Airy

Sir George Biddell Airy KCB PRS ( / ˈ ɛər i / ; 27 July 1801   – 2 January 1892) was an English mathematician and astronomer , and the seventh Astronomer Royal from 1835 to 1881. His many achievements include work on planetary orbits , measuring the mean density of the Earth, a method of solution of

#13 Duncan MacNaughton

Duncan MacNaughton WS FRSE (2 March 1892 – 1 October 1973) was a 20th-century Scottish lawyer and astronomer and archaeologist. Also disguising a secret parallel love of astrology he wrote under the name of Maurice Wemyss on astrological matters. [1] Scottish lawyer and astronomer

#14 Jeff T. Alu

Jeffrey (Jeff) Thomas Alu (born January 1, 1966) is an American musician, photographer, graphic artist, and amateur astronomer who has participated in the Palomar Planet-Crossing Asteroid Survey . The asteroid 4104 Alu was named in his honour. [2] Minor planets discovered: 24   [1] see §   Discovere

#15 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#16 Marie Henri Andoyer

Marie Henri Andoyer (October 1, 1862 in Paris – June 12, 1929) was a French astronomer and mathematician. French astronomer and mathematician

#17 Fritz Cohn

Fritz Cohn , RAS Associate [1] (12 May 1866 – 14 December 1922) was a German astronomer and professor of astronomy at the University of Berlin . Throughout his career he worked at numerous observatories and was director of the Astronomical Calculation Institute . His main work was in astrometry and

#18 Grigor Gurzadyan

Grigor Gurzadyan ( Armenian : Գրիգոր Գուրզադյան ) (October 15, 1922 – February 22, 2014) was an Armenian astronomer, and pioneer of space astronomy. Armenian astronomer Grigor Gurzadyan Gurzadyan on a 2022 stamp of Armenia Born ( 1922-10-15 ) 15 October 1922 Baghdad , Kingdom of Iraq (modern-day Bag

#19 Feodosy Krasovsky

Feodosy Nikolaevich Krasovsky ( Russian : Феодосий Николаевич Красовский ) ( 26 September   [ O.S. 14 September ]   1878 – October 1, 1948) was a Russian and later Soviet astronomer and geodesist . [1] He was born in Galich . In 1900 he graduated from the Mezhevoy (land surveying) Institute in Mosco

#20 Alice Hall Farnsworth

Alice Hall Farnsworth (October 19, 1893 – October 1, 1960) was an American astronomer . She was director of John Payson Williston Observatory at Mount Holyoke College from 1936 until her retirement in 1957. American astronomer Alice Hall Farnsworth Alice Hall Farnsworth, at Yerkes Observatory in 194


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Star / Star


#1 Algol

Algol / ˈ æ l ɡ ɒ l / , [9] designated Beta Persei ( β   Persei , abbreviated Beta   Per , β   Per ), known colloquially as the Demon Star , is a bright multiple star in the constellation of Perseus and one of the first non- nova variable stars to be discovered. Eclipsing variable star in the conste

#2 Rigel

Rigel is a blue supergiant star in the constellation of Orion . It has the Bayer designation β Orionis , which is Latinized to Beta Orionis and abbreviated Beta Ori or β Ori . Rigel is the brightest and most massive component   – and the eponym   – of a star system of at least four stars that appear

#3 IPTF14hls

iPTF14hls is an unusual supernova star that erupted continuously for about 1,000 days beginning in September 2014 [2] before becoming a remnant nebula . [3] It had previously erupted in 1954. [4] None of the theories nor proposed hypotheses fully explain all the aspects of the object. Supernova star

#4 Regulus

Regulus is the brightest object in the constellation Leo and one of the brightest stars in the night sky . It has the Bayer designation designated α Leonis , which is Latinized to Alpha Leonis , and abbreviated Alpha Leo or α Leo . Regulus appears singular, but is actually a quadruple star system co

#5 XX Tauri

XX Tauri ( Nova Tauri 1927 ) was a nova , which appeared in the constellation Taurus in 1927. It was discovered by Arnold Schwassmann and Arno Arthur Wachmann at Hamburg Observatory on an objective prism photographic plate taken on 18 November 1927. Subsequent examination of pre-discovery photograph


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