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langs: 5 октября [ru] / october 5 [en] / 5. oktober [de] / 5 octobre [fr] / 5 ottobre [it] / 5 de octubre [es]

days: october 2 / october 3 / october 4 / october 5 / october 6 / october 7 / october 8

Asteroid / Asteroid


#1 1007 Pawlowia

Pawlowia ( minor planet designation : 1007 Pawlowia ), provisional designation 1923 OX , is a background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 October 1923, by Soviet astronomer Vladimir Albitsky at the Simeiz Observa

#2 5025 Mecisteus

5025 Mecisteus , provisional designation : 1986 TS 6 , is a larger Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp , approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) in diameter. The unusual C / X-type Jovian asteroid is possibly a slow rotator with a rotation period of 250 hours. [7] It was discovered on 5 October 1986 b

#3 1076 Viola

1076 Viola / ˈ v aɪ . ə l ə / , [16] provisional designation 1926 TE , is a Nysian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 22 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 October 1926, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest German

#4 47171 Lempo

47171 Lempo , or as a binary (47171) Lempo–Hiisi (also known as 1999 TC 36 ), is a trans-Neptunian object and trinary system from the Kuiper belt , located in the outermost regions of the Solar System . It was discovered on 1 October 1999, by American astronomers Eric Rubenstein and Louis-Gregory St

#5 332 Siri

Siri ( minor planet designation : 332 Siri ) is a main belt asteroid in orbit around the Sun. It was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf on 19 March 1892 in Heidelberg . [2] The origin of this asteroid's name is unclear. On October 5, 2092, 332 Siri will pass 4,981,670   km (3,095,470   mi) fro

#6 9321 Alexkonopliv

9321 Alexkonopliv , provisional designation 1989 AK , is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 11 kilometers in diameter. Asteroid 9321 Alexkonopliv Discovery   [1] Discovered   by T. Kojima Discovery   site YGCO Chiyoda Stn. Discovery   date 5

#7 1203 Nanna

1203 Nanna , provisional designation 1931 TA , is a carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , about 35 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 October 1931, by German astronomer Max Wolf at Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany, [13] and named after a model of p

#8 9991 Anežka

9991 Anežka , provisional designation 1997 TY 7 , is a carbonaceous Themistian asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. "Anezka" redirects here. For the given name Anezka , the Czech variant of Agnes , see Agnes (name) . 9991 Anežka Orbit compari

#9 100268 Rosenthal

100268 Rosenthal , provisional designation 1994 TL 16 , is a background asteroid from the inner region of the asteroid belt , approximately 3 kilometers (2 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 5 October 1994, by German astronomer Freimut Börngen at the Karl Schwarzschild Observatory in Tautenbur

#10 1227 Geranium

1227 Geranium , provisional designation 1931 TD , is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 46 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 October 1931, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory . [10]

#11 (184212) 2004 PB112

(184212) 2004 PB 112 , prov. designation : 2004 PB 112 , is a trans-Neptunian object from the scattered disc , approximately 154 kilometers (96 miles) in diameter, and in a rare high-order orbital resonance ratio ( 4:27 ) with Neptune . It was discovered on 13 August 2004, by American astronomer Mar

#12 37 Fides

Fides / ˈ f aɪ d iː z / ( minor planet designation : 37 Fides ) is a large main-belt asteroid . It was discovered by German astronomer Karl Theodor Robert Luther on October 5, 1855, [5] and named after Fides , the Roman goddess of loyalty . Fides was the last of the main-belt asteroids to be assigne

#13 2927 Alamosa

2927 Alamosa , provisional designation 1981 TM , is a stony background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt , approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) in diameter. The asteroid was discovered on 5 October 1981, by American astronomer Norman Thomas at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station in

#14 4 Vesta

Vesta ( minor-planet designation : 4 Vesta ) is one of the largest objects in the asteroid belt , with a mean diameter of 525 kilometres (326   mi) . [10] It was discovered by the German astronomer Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers on 29 March 1807 [6] and is named after Vesta , the virgin goddess of

#15 (501581) 2014 OB394

(501581) 2014 OB 394 , provisional designation 2014 OB 394 , is a trans-Neptunian object from the outermost region of the Solar System , approximately 260 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 25 August 2012, by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS survey at Haleakala Observatory , Haw

#16 1887 Virton

1887 Virton , provisional designation 1950 TD , is a stony Eoan asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt , approximately 21 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Belgian astronomer Sylvain Arend at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccle on 5 October 1950, and named after the Bel

#17 6545 Leitus

6545 Leitus , provisional designation : 1986 TR 6 , is a Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp , approximately 53 kilometers (33 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 5 October 1986, by Slovak astronomer Milan Antal at the Piwnice Astronomical Observatory in Poland. [1] The dark D-type asteroid has

#18 36 Atalante

Atalante ( minor planet designation : 36 Atalante ) is a large, dark main-belt asteroid . It was discovered by the German-French astronomer H. Goldschmidt on October 5, 1855, and named by French mathematician Urbain Le Verrier after the Greek mythological heroine Atalanta (of which Atalante is the F

#19 7794 Sanvito

7794 Sanvito , provisional designation 1996 AD 4 , is a bright Vestian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt , approximately 4.6 kilometers (2.9 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 15 January 1996, by Italian astronomers Ulisse Munari and Maura Tombelli at the Cima Ekar Observing

#20 (612095) 1999 OJ4

(612095) 1999 OJ 4 , prov. designation : 1999 OJ 4 , is a trans-Neptunian object and binary system from the classical Kuiper belt , located in the outermost region of the Solar System . The bright cubewano belongs to the cold population and measures approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles) in diameter


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Comet / Comet


#1 Comet Donati

Comet Donati , or Donati's Comet , formally designated C/1858 L1 and 1858 VI , is a long-period comet named after the Italian astronomer Giovanni Battista Donati who first observed it on June 2, 1858. After the Great Comet of 1811 , it was the most brilliant comet that appeared in the 19th century.

#2 78P/Gehrels

78P/Gehrels , also known as Gehrels 2 , is a Jupiter-family periodic comet in the Solar System with a current orbital period of 7.22 years. Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 78P/Gehrels Discovery Discovered by Tom Gehrels Discovery date September 29, 1973 Alternative designations 1973 XI; 1981 XVII;

#3 52P/Harrington–Abell

52P/Harrington–Abell is a periodic comet in the Solar System . Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 52P/Harrington–Abell 52P/Harrington–Abell in 1998 Discovery Discovered by Robert G. Harrington George O. Abell Discovery date March 22, 1955 Alternative designations 1954 XIII; 1962 II; 1969 III; 1976 VII


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Galaxy / Galaxy


#1 NGC 393

NGC 393 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Andromeda . It was discovered on October 5, 1784 by William Herschel . It was described by Dreyer as "faint, very small, very little extended, gradually brighter middle, four small (faint) stars near." [2] Lenticular galaxy in constellation

#2 Donatiello I

Donatiello I , also known as Mirach's Goblin , is a dwarf spheroidal galaxy in the constellation Andromeda , located between 8.1 and 11.4 million light-years from Earth. It is a possible satellite galaxy of the dwarf lenticular galaxy NGC 404 , "Mirach's Ghost", which is situated 60 arcminutes away.

#3 Andromeda IX

Andromeda IX (And 9) is a dwarf spheroidal satellite of the Andromeda Galaxy . It was discovered in 2004 by resolved stellar photometry from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), by Zucker et al. (2004). [2] At the time of its discovery, it was the galaxy with the lowest known surface brightness, Σ V

#4 NGC 1142

NGC 1142 (also known as NGC 1144 ) is a distorted spiral galaxy in the constellation of Cetus . It is located about 370 million light years away from Earth , which means, given its apparent dimensions, that NGC 1142 is approximately 170,000 light years across. It is a type 2 Seyfert galaxy . It inte

#5 NGC 7537

NGC 7537 is a spiral galaxy located in the equatorial constellation of Pisces , about 1.5° to the NNW of Gamma Piscium . [7] It was first documented by German-born astronomer William Herschel on Aug 30, 1785. J. L. E. Dreyer described it as, "very faint, considerably small, round, brighter middle, s

#6 NGC 454

NGC 454 is a pair of interacting galaxies located in the constellation Phoenix . John Herschel discovered it on October 5, 1834. It was described by Dreyer as "very faint, small, round, brighter middle." [2] Pair of interacting galaxies in the constellation Phoenix NGC 454 NGC 454 as seen by the Hub

#7 NGC 208

NGC 208 is a spiral galaxy located approximately 229 million light-years from the Solar System [2] in the constellation Pisces . It was discovered on October 5, 1863 by Albert Marth . [3] Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces NGC 208 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Pisces Right as

#8 NGC 1924

NGC 1924 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Orion . It was discovered on October 5, 1785, by William Herschel . [2] Barred spiral in the constellation Orion NGC 1924 SDSS image of NGC 1924 Observation data ( J2000 epoch ) Constellation Orion Right ascension 05 h 28 m 01.9 s [1] Declin


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Institution / Institution


#1 Višnjan Observatory

Višnjan Observatory ( Croatian : Zvjezdarnica Višnjan ; obs. code: 120 ) is an astronomical observatory located near the village of Višnjan in Croatia . It is headed by Korado Korlević , a prolific astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . In 2009, the Višnjan observatory moved to Tičan (at 45°17

#2 Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca

The Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca ( Spanish : Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca , OAM ) is an observatory just south of Costitx , Mallorca , Spain . [3] Observatory Astronomical Observatory of Mallorca Alternative   names ca Observatory   code 620   Location Costitx , Mallorca , Spain Coor

#3 List of solar eclipses visible from Russia

This list of solar eclipses visible from Russia enumerates the solar eclipses that have been seen and will be seen in Russia . Lists of solar eclipses Geometry of a total solar eclipse (not to scale) Solar eclipses in antiquity Solar eclipses in the Middle Ages Modern history 16th 17th 18th 19th 20t

#4 Purple Mountain Observatory

The Purple Mountain Observatory ( Chinese : 紫金山天文台 ; pinyin : Zǐjīnshān Tiānwéntái ), also known as Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory is an astronomical observatory located on the Purple Mountain in the east of Nanjing . [lower-alpha 1] Observatory Purple Mountain Observatory Purple Mountain Observ

#5 Irish Astronomical Society

The Irish Astronomical Society , the oldest astronomy club in Ireland , was founded in D'Olier Street , Dublin on 5 October 1937. [1] [2] Irish Astronomical Society Irish : Cumann Réalteolaíocta na hÉireann Abbreviation IAS Irish : CRÉ Formation 1937 Purpose Fostering Interest in Astronomy Location

#6 Kleť Observatory

Kleť Observatory ( Czech : Hvězdárna Kleť ; obs. code : 046 ) is an astronomical observatory in the Czech Republic . It is situated in South Bohemia , south of the summit of Mount Kleť , near the town of České Budějovice . Constructed in 1957, the observatory is at an altitude of 1,070 metres (3,510

#7 European Southern Observatory

The European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere , [2] commonly referred to as the European Southern Observatory ( ESO ), is an intergovernmental research organisation made up of 16 member states for ground-based astronomy . Created in 1962, ESO has provided astronomers

#8 Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey

The CINEOS program ( Campo Imperatore Near-Earth Object Survey ), started in 2001, is dedicated to the discovery and follow-up of near-Earth objects (NEOs), namely asteroids and comets which periodically approach or intersect the Earth's orbit . In particular CINEOS is addressed to the discovery of

#9 International Astronautical Congress

Every year, the International Astronautical Federation with the support of the International Academy of Astronautics and the International Institute of Space Law (IISL), holds the International Astronautical Congress ( IAC ) which is hosted by one of the national society members of the IAF. Annual m

#10 Murchison Radio-astronomy Observatory

The Murchison Radio-astronomy Observatory ( MRO ) was established by CSIRO (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation) in 2009. It lies in a designated radio quiet zone located near Boolardy Station in the Murchison Shire of Western Australia , about 800 kilometres (500   mi) nort

#11 IAU Working Group on Star Names

The International Astronomical Union (IAU) established a Working Group on Star Names ( WGSN ) in May 2016 to catalog and standardize proper names for stars for the international astronomical community. [1] It operates under Division   C – Education, Outreach and Heritage. [2] IAU group to catalog an


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Meteorite / Meteorite


#1 Białystok (meteorite)

Białystok is a eucrite meteorite (previously classified as howardite ) [1] that fell on 5 October 1827 in the area of Fasty and Knyszyn villages, NNW of Białystok , Poland . The fall occurred at around 9:30 am. Several specimens were recovered. Białystok Type Achondrite Class HED meteorites Group Eu

#2 HD 189733 b

HD 189733 b is an exoplanet approximately 64.5 light-years (19.8   pc ) away [3] from the Solar System in the constellation of Vulpecula . Astronomers in France discovered the planet orbiting the star HD 189733 on October 5, 2005, by observing its transit across the star's face. [1] With a mass 16.2

#3 Marília (meteorite)

Marília is an H chondrite meteorite that fell to Earth on October 5, 1971, in Marília , São Paulo , Brazil. The meteorite produced only seven fragments in a total of 2.5 kilograms (5.5   lb) . [1] Marília Marília meteorite. Type Stone Class Ordinary chondrite Group H4 Country Brazil Region São Paulo


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Researcher / Researcher


#1 Jean Mueller

Jean Mueller (born 1950) is an American astronomer and discoverer of comets , minor planets , and a large number of supernovas at the U.S. Palomar Observatory in California. [1] American astronomer

#2 Vladimir Albitsky

Vladimir Aleksandrovich Albitzky ( Russian : Владимир Александрович Альбицкий ) (16 June 1891 – 15 June 1952) was a Soviet /Russian astronomer and discoverer of minor planets . [2] In modern English transliteration, his surname would be given as Al'bitskii or Al'bitsky . In the literature, he is som

#3 Kin Endate

Kin Endate ( 円館 金 , Endate Kin , born December 15, 1960) is a Japanese amateur astronomer who has discovered hundreds of asteroids, most of them in collaboration with Kazuro Watanabe , placing him among the most prolific discoverers of minor planets . [1] Minor planets discovered: 624   [1] see §  

#4 Tom Boles

Thomas Boles (born 1944 in Lennoxtown in Scotland) is a Scottish amateur astronomer , discoverer of astronomical objects , author, broadcaster and former communications and computer engineer , who observes from his private "Coddenham Observatory" ( 234 ) in Coddenham , Suffolk , United Kingdom. [1]

#5 Snježana Kordić

Snježana Kordić ( pronounced   [sɲěʒana kôːrditɕ] ( listen ) ; born 29 October 1964) [1] is a Croatian linguist . [3] In addition to her work in syntax , she has written on sociolinguistics . [2] Kordić is known among non-specialists for numerous articles against the puristic and prescriptive langua

#6 Sean M. Carroll

Sean Michael Carroll (born October 5, 1966) is an American theoretical physicist and philosopher who specializes in quantum mechanics , gravity , and cosmology . He is (formerly) a research professor in the Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics in the California Institute of Technology (Cal

#7 Sylvain Arend

Sylvain Julien Victor Arend (6 August 1902 – 18 February 1992) was a Belgian astronomer born in Robelmont , Luxembourg province, Belgium . His main interest was astrometry . [2] Belgian astronomer Minor planets discovered: 51   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Together with Georges Rolan

#8 George R. Viscome

George R. Viscome (born 1956) is an American astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . He also worked as a broadcast technician in Albany, New York . [2] American astronomer Minor planets discovered: 33   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets Viscome has discovered 33 asteroids . [1] Ast

#9 Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist

Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist (born 1944) is a Swedish astronomer at the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory . He is known for his work on the shapes and spin properties of minor planets. [2] Swedish astronomer Minor planets discovered: 145   [1] see §   List of discovered minor planets He has discovered thr

#10 Beth A. Brown

Beth A. Brown (February 4, 1969 – October 5, 2008) was a NASA astrophysicist with a research focus on X-ray observations of elliptical galaxies and black holes . She earned a Ph.D. in Astronomy from the University of Michigan in 1998, becoming the first African-American woman to do so. [1] NASA astr

#11 Robert Luther

Karl Theodor Robert Luther (April 16, 1822, Świdnica – February 15, 1900 Düsseldorf ), normally published as Robert Luther , was a German astronomer . While working at the Bilk Observatory in Düsseldorf, Germany, he searched for asteroids and discovered 24 of them between 1852 and 1890. [1] [2] Seve

#12 Max Wolf

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf (21 June 1863 – 3 October 1932) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography . He was the chairman of astronomy at the University of Heidelberg and director of the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory from 1902 until his death in 19

#13 Kazuro Watanabe

Kazurō Watanabe ( 渡辺 和郎 , Watanabe Kazurō , born May 1, 1955) is a Japanese amateur astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] He was born in Hokkaidō , Japan and is a member of the Astronomical Society of Japan as well as of the Oriental Astronomical Association . Japanese astronomer

#14 Patrick Copland

Patrick Copland FRSE FSA LLD (January 1749 – 10 November 1822) was a Professor of Mathematics (1775-1779) and Natural Philosophy (1779-1817) at Marischal College in Aberdeen . He was a co-founder of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1783. He was a keen astronomer and was responsible for building the

#15 Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928   – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist . He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy . This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial crat

#16 Paul G. Comba

Paul G. Comba (1926 – April 5, 2017) was an Italian-American computer scientist , an amateur astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] Paul G. Comba Born 1926   ( 1926 ) Tunisia Died April 4, 2017 (2017-04-04) (aged   90–91) Education Ph.D. Alma   mater University of Turin , Blufft

#17 Marc Buie

Marc William Buie ( / ˈ b uː i / ; born 1958) is an American astronomer and prolific discoverer of minor planets who works at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado in the Space Science Department. [1] Formerly he worked at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and was the Sen

#18 Freimut Börngen

Freimut Börngen ( German: [ˈfʁaɪmuːt ˈbœʁŋən] ; 17 October 1930 – 19 June 2021) was a German astronomer and a prolific discoverer of minor planets . [2] A few sources give his first name wrongly as "Freimuth". The Minor Planet Center credits him as F. Borngen . German astronomer (1930–2021) Minor pl

#19 Marian Wolfgang Koller

Marian Wolfgang Koller (31 October 1792 in Feistritz in Carniola , Austria – 19 September 1866 in Vienna ) was a scientist and educator. This article includes a list of references , related reading or external links , but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations . ( January 2013

#20 Lenka Kotková

Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová ; born 26 July 1973) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets . Czech astronomer, asteroid discoverer Lenka Kotková ( née Šarounová) Lenka Kotková at the Ondřejov Observatory Born ( 1973-07-26 ) 26 July 1973 (age   48) Dobřichovice , Czechoslovakia Nation


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Science / Science


#1 Steady-state model

In cosmology , the steady-state model is an alternative to the Big Bang theory of evolution of the universe. In the steady-state model, the density of matter in the expanding universe remains unchanged due to a continuous creation of matter, thus adhering to the perfect cosmological principle , a pr


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Star / Star


#1 SN 2005gl

SN 2005gl was a supernova in the barred-spiral galaxy NGC 266 . It was discovered using CCD frames taken October 5, 2005, from the 60   cm automated telescope at the Puckett Observatory in Georgia, US, and reported by Tim Puckett in collaboration with Peter Ceravolo. It was independently identified

#2 List of proper names of stars

These names of stars that have either been approved by the International Astronomical Union or which have been in somewhat recent use. IAU approval comes mostly from its Working Group on Star Names , which has been publishing a "List of IAU-approved Star Names" since 2016. As of August 2018, the lis

#3 Beta1 Sagittarii

Beta 1 Sagittarii , Latinized from β 1 Sagittarii , is a binary star system in the zodiac constellation of Sagittarius , [11] next to the southern constellation border with Telescopium . The brighter primary is named Arkab Prior / ˈ ɑːr k æ b ˈ p r aɪ ər / , the traditional name of the system. [12]

#4 Delta Ophiuchi

Delta Ophiuchi ( δ Ophiuchi , abbreviated Delta Oph , δ Oph ), formally named Yed Prior / ˌ j ɛ d ˈ p r aɪ ər / , [13] [14] is a star in the constellation of Ophiuchus . It forms a naked-eye optical double with Epsilon Ophiuchi (named Yed Posterior [14] ). The apparent visual magnitude is 2.75, [2]

#5 Epsilon Ophiuchi

Epsilon Ophiuchi or ε Ophiuchi , formally named Yed Posterior ( / ˌ j ɛ d p ɒ ˈ s t ɪər i ər / ), [12] [13] is a red giant [7] star in the constellation of Ophiuchus . Located less than five degrees south of the celestial equator in the eastern part of the constellation, [1] it forms a naked eye opt

#6 Beta2 Sagittarii

Beta² Sagittarii ( β² Sagittarii , abbreviated Beta² Sgr , β² Sgr ) is a star in the zodiac constellation of Sagittarius . It is visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of +4.29. [2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 24.31   mas as seen from Earth, [1] it is located 134  


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